九年级英语全一册unit4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-darks-课件Section-B--2a-2e课件人教版.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Period 7 Section B2a 2e Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darksTeaching aims 掌握本课生词和短语；掌握本课生词和短语；阅读理解本课内容，完成阅读理解本课内容，完成2a-2e各项任各项任务。务。继续掌握继续掌握used to的用法。的用法。找一找自己的问题，学会分析与总结，找一找自己的问题，学会分析与总结，让自己变得更好。让自己变得更好。The 1st period Learn the new words;Lead-in;Scanning;Underline the phrases.Exercise about the

2、words and sentences;Finish 2b.New wordsinfluence(n.)影响影响influence-affect 产生影响产生影响-起作用起作用have influence on sb/sth对对产生影响产生影响seldom(ad.)-hardly极少地极少地proud(a)骄傲的、自豪的骄傲的、自豪的be proud of-be proud about对对骄傲、对骄傲、对自傲自傲absent(a)-present-attend(v)缺席、缺乏缺席、缺乏-出席出席fail(v.)失败失败fail in-fail to do 在在方面失败方面失败-做某事失败做某事

3、失败examination(n.)考试、审查考试、审查boarding(n)寄宿学校寄宿学校board(v.n)提供食宿、登记、板提供食宿、登记、板in person 亲自亲自exactly(ad.)精确地精确地pride(n.)骄傲骄傲take pride in对对感到自豪感到自豪eat a lotsleep a lotgo to KFCWho would you like to tell about your problems when you have problems?parentsclose friendsTell a partner about a time your parent

4、s helped you with a problem.Make notes about what you partner says.Didnt use to study hard at school-got bad gradesfather helped her to understand that it was important to do well at school.Lead inHe used to _.Now he _.Why?_.be a problem childis one of the best students in his classHis parents love

5、helped him to feel good about himself.Li Wen Using the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meaning of new words and phrases.1.He caused problems for himself and his family.2.He was no longer interested in studying.3.He was absent from classes.4.He failed his exams.5.He used to keep bre

6、aking the school rules.6.He wanted to leave the school.2b2b Read quickly and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have.Phrases Underline these phrases;Translate these phrases;Recite these phrases.1.cause problem/trouble 2.enjoy oneself help yourself to teach oneself hurt oneself 3.No longer He

7、 is no longer a student.=He is not a student any more.=notany more He no longer lives here.=He doesnt live here any more.4.be absent from适当的词填空适当的词填空 1.Li Wen is a _ (fifteen years old)boy.2.His mother couldnt _(pay for)her childs education.3.His mother looked after him as _ as she could.(good)4._(l

8、uck),Li Wen caused problems for himself and his family.fifteen-year-oldpay forwellUnluckily 5.He was not interested in _(study)and he often got into trouble with the police.6._(Luck),his parents didnt give up him.7.In the end,she made a difficult _(decide).8.The head teacher said it was necessary fo

9、r Li Wen _(talk)with his mother.studyingLuckily decisionto talk 9.My mother helped me _(understand)how much she had given me.10.He was watching me and would always take pride _(填介词填介词)everything good I do.11.I have been afraid of_(be)alone,and have tried to make my mother _ (to pay more attention to

10、)me.understandinbeingpay more attention to1.马丁是一个普通的马丁是一个普通的15岁的男孩岁的男孩.Li Wen is a _ boy.normal fifteen-year-old2.他开始跟家人发生冲突他开始跟家人发生冲突.He began _ _ _ _ his family.to get into trouble withto cause problems for 3.最后最后,他作出了一个困难的决定他作出了一个困难的决定._ _ _,she _ _ difficult _.In the endmade adecision4.班主任建议他的父母

11、亲跟他私下谈一班主任建议他的父母亲跟他私下谈一谈谈The _ _ advised his parents to talk with their sonhead teacherin person5.让他吃惊的是，这个谈话改变了他的生活让他吃惊的是，这个谈话改变了他的生活_ _ _,this conversation changed his life.To his surprise6.他们为我所做的一切好事感到自豪他们为我所做的一切好事感到自豪They _ _ _ everything good I do.took pride in7.我已经努力让妈妈更多注意地我我已经努力让妈妈更多注意地我I h

12、ave tried to make my mother _ _ me.pay more attention to8.父母亲和孩子们在一起生活对孩子来父母亲和孩子们在一起生活对孩子来说多么重要说多么重要Its _ _ for parents_ _ for their children.very importantto be there.他过去是个他过去是个“问题少问题少年年”He used to be a“problem child”.2.他开始给他自己和家人制造了麻烦他开始给他自己和家人制造了麻烦He began to cause problems for himself and his fa

13、mily.3.他现在是班上最好的学生之一他现在是班上最好的学生之一He is now one of the best students in his class.4.他小时候很少给父母亲制造麻烦他小时候很少给父母亲制造麻烦As a small child,he seldom gave his parents any problems.1.He was no longer interested in studying.他对学习不再感兴趣他对学习不再感兴趣2.His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go b

14、ack to their hometown.他的父母亲坐了他的父母亲坐了40小时的火车和小时的火车和5小小时的汽车回到了家乡时的汽车回到了家乡3.I realized that since my parents moved away,Ive been afraid of being alone.我认识到自从我父母亲离开后，我就我认识到自从我父母亲离开后，我就害怕孤单害怕孤单4.He was often absent from classes,and he failed his examinations.他经常逃课，考试也不及格他经常逃课，考试也不及格The 2nd period Recite

15、the phrases;Careful reading;Finish exercise about the text.a normal 15-year-old boy be proud of cause problems for himself and his family no longer make a decision talk with their son in person took a 40-hour train ride a five-hour bus ride take care of take pride in Ive been afraid of being alone p

16、ay more attention to His parents love has made him feel good about himself.C-D-B-A 2c2c Put the sentences into the correct places in the passage.The keysThe keysA.Now Li Wen has really changed B.Thats when I decided to changeC.After his parents moved to Guangzhou workedD.Even his teachers agreed tha

17、t Li Wen was wasting his time1.not being in a place2.affect 3.a school which some or all of the pupils live in during the school term4.by oneselfMatch the words or phrases with correct meanings.influenceabsentboarding schoolin personDont let me influence your decision.Many students were absent this

18、morning.There is a small boarding school in the little town.Youd better speak to him in person.Make a sentence with each word or phrase.influence absent boarding school in person阅读全文判断正误（阅读全文判断正误（T=true;F=false;DK=dont know）Li Wen is still a bad boy.()There wasnt enough money for the family.()Li Wen

19、 finally understood what his problem was.()Li Wens grandparents didnt use to help him.()What his mother said didnt change Li Wens mind.()默读课文，回答下面的问题：默读课文，回答下面的问题：(1)Why did his parents move to Guangzhou?(2)What did his parents make a decision to do?(3)Did the conversation with his mother change his

20、 life?(4)What is very important for parents?Read quickly and fill in the blank.He didnt use to _ He caused problems for _and wasnt interested in _.He failed _.NowHe has been _and is one of _How Martin changedBefore his parents moving awayAfter his parents moving awayRead quickly and fill in the blan

21、k.He didnt use to _ He caused problems for _and wasnt interested in _.He failed _.NowHe has been _and is one of _How Martin changed give his parents any problemshimself and his family his examinationsworking hardthe beststudyingstudents in his class.Before his parents moving awayAfter his parents mo

22、ving awayThe 3rd period Read the text aloud,try to imitate the pronunciation and intonation.Talk about the feelings.Some notes.be proud of/take pride in make a decision/decide not like/hate no longer/notany more change/influence look after/take care of2e Li Wei is a good student,son and grandson.How

23、ever,he used to cause a lot trouble for his parents.When his parents moved to another city to work,they could not be at home to _ _ him.So he was _ interested in studying and missed classes.Then his parents _ send him to a boarding school,and he _ it.In the end,his teacher advised his parents to tal

24、k with their son.This conversation _ _ his life.He realized that his parents would always love him,and they would _ everything good that he did.Now he is one of the best students in his class.look afternotdecided tohateschangedtake pride in2e The answers:1.take care of /look after2.no longer3.made a

25、 decision /decided4.hated it /didnt like it5.changed /influenced6.take pride in /be proud of ActivitiesReasons1.go and visit historical places near the schoolto make learning history a real experience2.3.When you have different opinions with your parents,how do you deal with that?Use the language in

26、 this unit to write about how your life has changed since primary school.What did your parents use to do when theywere children?How is it different from whatyou do?Talk to your parents and fill in the chart.I My parents used to booksmusic sportsfoodfavorite subject at schoolfavorite thingsI like rea

27、ding comics.Enjoy a song,You Raise Me Up by Westlife.Dedicate this song to our parents.1.influence v.影响影响My dad influenced me to learn German.我学德语是受爸爸的影响。我学德语是受爸爸的影响。We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.我们成了最好的朋友我们成了最好的朋友,他深深地影响了我。他深深地影响了我。His writings have influenced the lives

28、of millions.他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。Language points知识链接知识链接 influence n.影响影响 Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.凡凡高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。Her influence made me a better person.她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。Mr.Smith is a man of influence in this tow

29、n.史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。【注意注意】influence n.U 影响；作用影响；作用 What exactly is the influence of television on children?电视对儿童有什么影响？电视对儿童有什么影响？influence n.C有影响力的人有影响力的人(或事物或事物)His first music teacher was a major influence in his life.他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他影响非常他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。大的人。influence,affect这两

30、个词的共同意思是这两个词的共同意思是“影影响响”。其区别是：。其区别是：1.affect着重指一时的着重指一时的“影响影响”;而而influence则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、潜移默化的潜移默化的“影响影响”。2.表示不良影响时只能用表示不良影响时只能用affect,不能用不能用influence。一、一、affect 与与 affectaffect 与与 effect 均可表示均可表示“影响影响”，其区别是：前者是动词，其区别是：前者是动词(及物及物)，主要指一，主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响时的影响，着重影响的动作，

31、可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏不分好坏)，也可指不良影响；，也可指不良影响；后者是名词后者是名词(可数或不可数可数或不可数)，两者的关系大致为：，两者的关系大致为：affecthave an effect on。如：如：To affect a policy is to have an effect on it.影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。The news did not affect her at all.The news had no effect on her at all.这条消息对她没有一点影响。这条消息对她没有一点影响。二、二、influ

32、enceinfluence 表示表示“影响影响”，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词化的影响。可用作动词(及物及物)或名词或名词(通常通常不可数不可数，但有时可连用不定，但有时可连用不定冠词冠词)。如：。如：What you read influences your thinking.你读的东西对你的思想有影响。你读的东西对你的思想有影响。Its clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso.她的画显然受她的画显然受了毕加索的影响。了毕加索的影响。Tele

33、vision has a strong influence on people.电视对人有很大的影响。电视对人有很大的影响。完成句子完成句子【2011肇庆肇庆】校长在会上说的话对她影响极大。校长在会上说的话对她影响极大。What the headmaster said at the meeting _ on her.【2011 山东威海山东威海】Do you know what you said has great _(影响影响)on me?had a great/big influenceinfluence 2.seldom adv.不常；很少不常；很少Lazy people seldom

34、succeed.懒惰的人很少会成功。懒惰的人很少会成功。He is a gentle man and seldom gets angry.他是个生性温顺的人他是个生性温顺的人,很少生气。很少生气。She seldom arrives home before midnight,does she?她很少午夜之前回家她很少午夜之前回家,是吗是吗?seldom本身带有否定意义本身带有否定意义,构成附加疑问句时构成附加疑问句时不用否定词不用否定词not。Seldom have I met him recently.最近我很少见到他。最近我很少见到他。seldom放在句首时放在句首时,句子的主谓必须部分倒

35、装。句子的主谓必须部分倒装。类似的词还有类似的词还有never,hardly,scarcely等。等。【注意注意】seldom的用法归纳的用法归纳Seldom为表示频率的副词，意思是为表示频率的副词，意思是“很少，不很少，不常常”，反义词是，反义词是often，其主要用法如下：，其主要用法如下：seldom通常放在行为动词之前，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动动词、情态动词及助动词之后。词及助动词之后。She seldom goes out at night.可用可用very修饰修饰seldom，意思是，意思是“极少极少”，通常放，通常放在句末。在句末。She is ill very s

36、eldom.You seldom call on your parents,do you?由于由于seldom含有否定的意义，故将其放在含有否定的意义，故将其放在句首时，后面的句子应使用部分倒装语序，句首时，后面的句子应使用部分倒装语序，即将即将be动词、助动词、情态动词放在主语动词、助动词、情态动词放在主语的前面。将的前面。将seldom放在句首，主要是为了放在句首，主要是为了加强句子的语气。加强句子的语气。She seldom reads newspaper.=Seldom does she read newspaper.Hes seldom late for school,_?A.has

37、nt he B.isnt he C.has he D.is he【2013江苏无锡江苏无锡】Look at the bird over there!Its so beautiful!Wow!Its a rare crane.It _ appears in this area.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.oftenDC【2013山东菏泽】山东菏泽】Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?No.I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A.seldom B.of

38、ten C.usually D.SometimesA 3.They were proud of him.proud adj.自豪的；自豪的；骄傲骄傲的的It was a proud moment for John when he shook hands with the President.汤姆与总统握手汤姆与总统握手,这是一个令其很自豪的时这是一个令其很自豪的时刻。刻。Jack was proud of his high score in the exam.杰克为考试中得到高分而自豪。杰克为考试中得到高分而自豪。We are very proud that a pupil from our

39、school has won the prize.我们学校的一个小学生得了奖我们学校的一个小学生得了奖,我们感到很我们感到很自豪。自豪。【搭配搭配】1)be proud of sb./sth.为某人为某人/某事而骄傲某事而骄傲(自豪自豪)My parents are proud of me.我的父母以我而骄傲。我的父母以我而骄傲。2)be proud to do sth.为做某事而感到骄傲为做某事而感到骄傲(自豪自豪)I am proud to walk up Mount Tai.登上泰山我感到自豪。登上泰山我感到自豪。(2009哈尔滨中考哈尔滨中考)You can find a way to

40、 reach your goals when you are proud _ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.A.on B.from C.of(2011年安徽年安徽)We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A.brave B.proud C.successful D.worriedCB知识链接知识链接 pride n.自豪；骄傲；引以自豪的自豪；骄傲；引以自豪的人或物人或物 My teaching is my pride and joy.我的教学工作是我的快乐

41、和骄傲。我的教学工作是我的快乐和骄傲。The new car was the pride of the whole family.新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。She looked with pride at the result of her work.她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。fill with pride 充满自豪感充满自豪感have/take pride in 以以自豪自豪hurt pride 伤害自尊心伤害自尊心put pride in pocket 抑制自尊心抑制自尊心,忍辱忍辱speak with pride 自豪地说自豪地

42、说take pride in be proud of 对对感到感到自豪自豪/骄傲骄傲 Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4 2011.We take pride in her.She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.A.are interested in B.are terrified of C.are proud of D.are used to【解析】【解析】take pride in的同义短语为的同义短语为be proud

43、 of,意为意为“以以而感到自豪而感到自豪/骄傲骄傲”。C【2013 甘肃白银甘肃白银】B.根据汉语意思完成句根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。子，每空限填一词。今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。Today Im _ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _ in my success.proudpride【2013山东烟台】六、完成句子山东烟台】六、完成句子根据所给汉语，将下列句子补充完整。根据所给汉语，将下列句子补充完整。(每每空一词空一词)他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。Hi

44、s father _ great _ in what he has done.takespride【2013云南昆明云南昆明】根据句意，用括号中所根据句意，用括号中所给词的适给词的适 当形式填空。当形式填空。We are very _ that a student from our school has won the prize.(pride)proud 4.Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family.cause v.造成造成,引起引起She is always causing trouble for people.她总

45、是给人添麻烦。她总是给人添麻烦。What caused his illness?是什么使他生病？是什么使他生病？知识链接知识链接cause,make和和get都具有都具有“使役使役”意义。其意义。其区别是：区别是：1.cause强调的是什么原因使某人做某事强调的是什么原因使某人做某事;make则具有强制的意味则具有强制的意味,即强迫某人做什么即强迫某人做什么事事;get是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某事。事。2.使用使用cause和和get时时,应当用应当用cause/get sb.to do sth.句型句型,而使用而使用make时时,应当用应当用make s

46、b.do sth.句型。句型。cause可用于可用于cause sb.sth.(给某人给某人带来带来)和和cause sb.to do sth.(使某人做某事使某人做某事)结构中。结构中。His unhealthy diet caused him some illness.他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。Im afraid Im causing you much trouble.恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。What caused you to do that?什么原因促使你那么做？什么原因促使你那么做？cause还可以用作名词还可以用

47、作名词,意为意为“原因原因”,相当于相当于reason。Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease.吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。What was the cause of the accident?造成这一事故的原因是什么造成这一事故的原因是什么?You have no cause to complain.你没有理由抱怨。你没有理由抱怨。同义句转换。同义句转换。He brought some trouble to his parents.He _ some trouble _ his parents.用括号内所给单词的

48、正确形式填空。用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。What caused her _(change)her ideas?causedforto change【2011扬州扬州】Im sorry I went out for a smoke.I was very tired.Theres no _ for this while you are at work.A.cause B.excuse C.matter D.choice【解析解析】cause指的是指的是“原因原因”；excuse指的是指的是“借口借口”；matter指的是指的是“麻烦麻烦事事”；choice指的是指的是“选择选择”。根据句意：

49、。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。B 5.He was absent from classes,.absent adj.缺席；不在缺席；不在Three members of the class are absent today.班上今天有三人缺席。班上今天有三人缺席。Sometimes he would be absent for a couple of days.他有时会离开几天。他有时会离开几天。After the party he telephoned his absent friends.晚会后他打电话给没有赴约的朋友。晚会后他打电话给没有赴约的朋友。知识

50、链接知识链接absent from home 不在家不在家absent from ones native place 背井离乡背井离乡absent from school 缺课缺课absent from work 缺勤缺勤absent in ones mind 心不在焉心不在焉absent without reason 无故缺席无故缺席He was absent from London.他不在伦敦。他不在伦敦。He was absent in London.他不在这里，而在伦敦。他不在这里，而在伦敦。【注意注意】我们班没有一个人缺席。我们班没有一个人缺席。No one/Nobody in ou