新人教版八年级下册英语第一单元短语和知识点总结课件.ppt

1、周末短语抄写1.在路边在路边2.大声呼救大声呼救3.不假思考不假思考4.下车下车5.期待某人做某事期待某人做某事6.大部分或所有乘客大部分或所有乘客7.让他吃惊让他吃惊8.同意做某事同意做某事9.把把朝朝移动移动10.多亏多亏11.及时及时12.立即，马上立即，马上13.陷入麻烦陷入麻烦1.on the side of the road2.shout for help3.without thinking twice4.get off 5.expect sb.to do sth.6.most or all of the passengers 7.to his surprise8.agree to

2、 do sth.9.moveonto 10.thanks to+n/ving11.in time12.right away13.get into trouble14.喉咙痛喉咙痛15.胃痛胃痛16.背痛背痛17.发烧发烧18.躺下躺下19.照照X光光20.休息休息21.以同样的方式以同样的方式I am a translator!14.have a sore throat15.have a stomachache16.have a sore back/a backache17.have a fever18.lie down19.get an X-ray20.take breaks/take a

3、break 21.in the same way1.跌倒跌倒2.把头后仰把头后仰3.做某事有困难做某事有困难4.对对.感兴趣感兴趣5.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事6.冒险冒险7.用完；用尽用完；用尽8.乐意乐意/愿意做愿意做sth9.切除；切断切除；切断10.以便；为了以便；为了11.如此如此.以致于以致于12.摆脱；离开摆脱；离开1.fall down2.put your head back/down3.have trouble/prolems doing4.be interested in5.be used to doing/sth6.take risks/take a risk 7.run

4、out(of)8.be ready to do9.cut off10.so that11.so.that12.get out of13.做决定做决定14.掌控；管理掌控；管理15.意味着做意味着做sth16.打算做打算做sth17.介意做介意做sth18.放弃放弃19.由于；因为由于；因为20.我感觉不舒服我感觉不舒服I am a translator!13.make a decision/decisions14.be in control of15.mean doing sth16.mean to do 17.mind doing18.give up20.because of 21.I do

5、nt feel well.1.-怎么了？怎么了？-我肚子疼。我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子2.-Ben怎么了？怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself.He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.

6、hurt oneself:伤到自己；伤到自己；hurt-hurt-hurt 3.-你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。/我不知道。我不知道。4.-他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。片子。Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.Does he have a toothache?He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.Yes,he does.5.-她应该干什么？她应该

7、干什么？-她应该量体温。她应该量体温。6.-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该What should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt hims

8、elf.He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.Does he have a toothache?Yes,he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.sho

9、uld属属情态动词情态动词,助动词助动词一种，后接一种，后接动动词原形词原形,没有人称和数的变化没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建。用于提出建议劝告别人。议劝告别人。should的否定形式为的否定形式为 should not,通常缩通常缩写为写为 shouldnt。1.Tom,I have a toothache.汤姆汤姆,我牙痛我牙痛。You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。你应当去看牙医。should1.She has a stomachache.She _ eat so much next time.2.Should she see a dentist and ge

10、t an X-ray?Yes,she _./No,she _.shouldntshouldshouldnt英语中共有英语中共有八个反身代词八个反身代词，在使用时应注，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itselfthemselves 1.My classmate,Li Ming,made a card for _ just now.2.Bad luck!I cut _

11、with a knife yesterday.3.They tell us they can look after _ very well.4.My cat can find food by _.himself myself themselves itself He used to get up early.他过去常常起床很早。他过去常常起床很早。The river used to be clean.这条河过去很干净。这条河过去很干净。used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事按要求完成句子。按要求完成句子。1.He liked collecting stamps in the

12、 past.(改改为同义句为同义句)He _ _ _ collecting stamps.2.There was a big rock in the middle of the road.(用用used to改写句子改写句子)_ _ _ _ a big rock in the middle of the road.used to likeThere used to be我以前很害羞。我以前很害羞。I _ _ _ _.She used to clean the room every day.(变一般变一般疑问句并回答疑问句并回答)_ she use to clean the room every

13、 day?Yes,she _./No,she _.used to be shy Did did didntbe used to doing sth.表示表示“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”，to是介词是介词，后需加名词或动名词。后需加名词或动名词。be也可用也可用get等代替。等代替。I am used to shopping alone.我习惯于一个人购物。我习惯于一个人购物。She is used to getting up early.她习惯于早起。她习惯于早起。链接链接:(2013四川雅安四川雅安)My parents _ getting up early on weekdays.A.used to B.be used to C.was used to D.are used toD(2013湖南益阳湖南益阳)He used to _ in a small village,but he is used to _ in the big city.A.live,living B.live,live C.living,livingA周末作业周末作业1.完成报纸：完成报纸：SectionA部分的所有题目部分的所有题目 SectionA(1a-4c)2.抄写指定短语：抄写指定短语：3+1，下周听写，下周听写3.背诵书本第三页背诵书本第三页3a课文的最后一段。课文的最后一段。