八年级英语上册Unit6AncientstoriesVoca课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Unit 6 Vocancient adj.古代的古代的 Rome is an ancient city with many ancient buildings.罗马是一座拥有很多古建筑的古老的城市。罗马是一座拥有很多古建筑的古老的城市。war n.战争战争How many people died in the war?在这次战争中有多少人死亡？在这次战争中有多少人死亡？Who lead to the start of the Trojan War?谁导致了特洛伊战争的爆发？谁导致了特洛伊战争的爆发？understand v.懂；理解懂；理解He didnt understand the im

2、portance of this question.他不理解这个问题的重要性。他不理解这个问题的重要性。I dont understand what you are talking about.我不明白你再说什么。我不明白你再说什么。I think you heard and also understand me.我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。difference n.差别；不同差别；不同(之处之处)But there is one important difference.但两者有一个重要差别。但两者有一个重要差别。difference betwee

3、n Whats the difference between these two computers?这两台计算机有什么差别？这两台计算机有什么差别？There is a world of difference between the two.二者之间差别很大。二者之间差别很大。captain n.首领首领Were were invited to dine with the captain of the ship.我们应邀和船长一起进餐。我们应邀和船长一起进餐。He says the captain of the ship could have been drunk.他称这名船长可能是喝醉了酒

4、。他称这名船长可能是喝醉了酒。huge adj.巨大的巨大的The musical evening was voted a huge success by everyone.人人都认为这次音乐晚会是一次巨大的人人都认为这次音乐晚会是一次巨大的成功。成功。This is a huge business.这一行业规模巨大。这一行业规模巨大。pull v.拖；拉动拖；拉动Sam and Jack are pulling the rope.山姆和杰克在拔河。山姆和杰克在拔河。Horses still pulls the plough now.现在马仍然拉犁。现在马仍然拉犁。celebrate v.庆祝

5、；庆贺庆祝；庆贺Tony will celebrate his 28th birthdaythis Sunday.托尼将在星期日庆祝自己的托尼将在星期日庆祝自己的28岁生日。岁生日。The winners peal the bells to celebrate victory.胜利者让钟声齐鸣庆祝胜利。胜利者让钟声齐鸣庆祝胜利。We had a tea party to celebrate our headmasters silver wedding.我们为庆祝校长的银婚举行了一次茶会。我们为庆祝校长的银婚举行了一次茶会。stupid v.笨的；傻的笨的；傻的How can you be so

6、 stupid?你怎么会那么傻？你怎么会那么傻？I did surprise for his stupid.他的愚蠢真让我大吃了一惊。他的愚蠢真让我大吃了一惊。I made a stupid mistake.我犯了个愚蠢的错误。我犯了个愚蠢的错误。midnight n.午夜；子夜午夜；子夜We still went home,notwithstanding(尽管尽管)the midnight.尽管已近午夜，他还是回家去了。尽管已近午夜，他还是回家去了。The entrance gates were locked at midnight.大门午夜时上锁。大门午夜时上锁。We lingered o

7、n until after midnight.我们一直呆到午夜之后才离去。我们一直呆到午夜之后才离去。empty adj.空的空的His pockets were empty.他的口袋里空空的。他的口袋里空空的。The beach was really empty.海滩上真是空荡荡的。海滩上真是空荡荡的。except prep.除除之外之外We havent told anyone except Leslie.我们除了莱斯利外没有告诉任何人。我们除了莱斯利外没有告诉任何人。We all went except him.除他之外，我们都去了。除他之外，我们都去了。except for 除除之外之

8、外Everything was perfect except for the weather.除了天气之外，一切都很完美。除了天气之外，一切都很完美。secret adj.秘密的秘密的He found a secret way.他发现了一个秘密通道。他发现了一个秘密通道。keep sth secret The minister denied that the report was being kept secret.部长否认将这份报告列为机密。部长否认将这份报告列为机密。enter v.进来；进入进来；进入Knock before you enter.进来前先敲门。进来前先敲门。I hope

9、I can enter your school one day.我希望有天能进你们学校。我希望有天能进你们学校。Right as you enter,the kitchen is on the left.随着你走进室内，就会看到左手边的厨房。随着你走进室内，就会看到左手边的厨房。succeed v.达到目的；实现目标达到目的；实现目标We all want to succeed.我们都想获得成功。我们都想获得成功。The plan might not succeed.这个计划可能不会成功。这个计划可能不会成功。Will they succeed this time?他们这次会成功吗？他们这次会

10、成功吗？trick n.计谋计谋How did she look through his trick?她是怎么识破他的把戏？她是怎么识破他的把戏？Can Europe pull off Americas trick?欧洲能够看穿美国的诡计吗？欧洲能够看穿美国的诡计吗？steal (stole,stolen)v.偷；窃取偷；窃取My purse was stolen in the fair.我的钱包在赶集时被人偷走了。我的钱包在赶集时被人偷走了。A pickpocket stole his watch.一个扒手偷走了他的手表。一个扒手偷走了他的手表。punish v.处罚；惩罚处罚；惩罚Anyo

11、ne caught smoking on school premises will be punished.如果发现任何人在校内场所吸烟都将如果发现任何人在校内场所吸烟都将进行处罚。进行处罚。He was punished for stealing.他因盗窃而受到惩罚。他因盗窃而受到惩罚。act out 将将表演出来表演出来With a partner,act out a dialogue.和一个伙伴表演对话。和一个伙伴表演对话。Then read and act out the story.然后读并把故事表演出来。然后读并把故事表演出来。make jokes about 拿拿开玩笑开玩笑Th

12、ey often make jokes about my appearance.他们常拿我的外貌开玩笑。他们常拿我的外貌开玩笑。They make jokes about my old hat I wear.他们取笑我戴的旧帽子。他们取笑我戴的旧帽子。except for 除除之外之外The building itself is empty except for a few trees.除了几棵树，整个建筑已经空无一物。除了几棵树，整个建筑已经空无一物。Remove everything from the screen except for your file.从屏幕隐藏除了文件外的所有模块。

13、从屏幕隐藏除了文件外的所有模块。(be)full of (有有)大量的；大量的；(有有)许多的许多的Your trousers are full of holes!你的裤子上有许多洞！你的裤子上有许多洞！His house is full of treasures.他的家里有大量的宝贝。他的家里有大量的宝贝。in the end 最后最后He calmed down in the end.他的情绪终于平定下来。他的情绪终于平定下来。In the end,you have to sell your product.在最后，你不得不出售你的产品。在最后，你不得不出售你的产品。come on (用于

14、命令用于命令)快；加油；加把劲快；加油；加把劲Come on,lets go inside the post office.快点，我们到邮局里面去。快点，我们到邮局里面去。Come on,bail up!快点，举手投降！快点，举手投降！C.Vocabulary C1.The words in italics explain he meaning s of some words on page 83.Find these words to complete the sentences.1 A blue whale is a very big animal.It is _(line 4)2 The

15、 soldiers thought the Greeks were not clever.They thought the Greeks were _.(line 9)3.The cinema does not have any people in it.It is _(line 12)hugestupidempty 4.I like almost al meat,but this does not include chicken.I like all meat _chicken.(line 12)5.Only a few people know about this information.

16、Please keep it _.(line 13).exceptsecret C2 Complete the conversations below with the words from the box.Change their forms if necessary.army full of pull succeed celebrate make jokes about secret 1.Alice:Oh,no!Your dress is _holes!Betty:Dont _that.I need to wear this dress to the party tonight.Alice

17、:Sorry,I am only joking.full of make jokes about 2.Barry:Follow me.I know a _path through the forest.We can get to the town faster.James:Really?That sounds great.secret 3.Simon:I want to join the _ in the future.William:Me too.My dream is to be a soldier.4.Jill:Look The old man is _a big box into th

18、e house.Ella:Lets go and help him.armypulling 5.Grace:Hey!Great news.Our class has _in winning first prize.June:Wow!We should _!succeededcelebrate 1.difference(形容词形容词)different 2.celebrate(名词名词)celebration 3.quiet(副词副词)quietly 4.succeed(名词名词)success (形容词形容词)successful (副词副词)successfully 5.pull(反义词反义

19、词)push 6.steal(过去时过去时)stole（过去分词）（过去分词）stolen 7.Greek(希腊希腊)Greece 8.main（副词）（副词）mainly 9.understand（过去时）（过去时）understood 10.stupid（反义词）（反义词）wise,clever,smart 11.huge(反义词反义词)small 12.empty(反义词反义词)full.根据首字母提示或汉语提示，补全单词。根据首字母提示或汉语提示，补全单词。1.In a_ times,people used stone knives to cut things.2.The twins

20、look the same.I dont think therere d_ between them.3.What will you do to c_ your grand-fathers ninetieth birthday?4.You cant fool me.I know about your s_ plan.5.Before e_ the office,you should knock at the door first.ancientdifferencescelebrate secretentering6.Playing football isnt Dannys _(主主要的要的)i

21、nterests.He also likes swimming.7.Are the _(金字塔金字塔)in Egypt among the eight wonders(奇迹奇迹)in the world?8.When did the soldiers _(攻占攻占)the city successfully?9.Tom was afraid that the teacher would _(惩罚惩罚)him for being late again.10.I saw the light in his room was still on at _(午夜午夜).mainPyramidscaptur

22、e punishmidnight.根据划线部分在句中的意思，找出意根据划线部分在句中的意思，找出意思最接近的选项。思最接近的选项。1.Every one of us has known the plan but John.A.including B.alsoC.except D.still2.All the classmates thought he was not clever.A.stupid B.niceC.boring D.interesting3.The students went into the classroom when the bell rang.A.captured B.

23、left C.walked D.entered 4.They couldnt drive on because a very big stone was in front of their car.A.huge B.small C.main D.quiet5.The box has nothing in it,so its not heavy.A.is fullB.is emptyC.is cleanD.is dirty.仔细分辨下列单词或词组，并用其适仔细分辨下列单词或词组，并用其适当形式完成下列各句。当形式完成下列各句。(a)except;except for 1.Lilys dress

24、is quite nice _ the colour.2.We have an English lesson every day _ Saturday and Sunday.except forexcept(b)success;succeed;successful 3.My uncle is a _ businessman.4.The new film is a big _.5.Our plan hasnt _ yet.(c)since;for6.Theyve been in our school _ two years ago.7.Mr Wang has been here _ fifteen minutes.successful successsucceededsinceforVI.根据括号中所给单词的适当适当形式填空。1.difference 2.stole 3.succeeded 4.quiet 5.sides 6.understood 7.secrets