人教版八年级英语下册课件Unit8SectionA(1a2d).ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、1Do you like reading books?Have you ever heard of these books?2Have you heard of these books?Alice in Wonderland3Little WomenHave you heard of these books?4Treasure IslandHave you heard of these books?5Oliver TwistHave you heard of these books?6Robinson CrusoeHave you heard of these books?7Tom Sawye

2、rHave you heard of these books?8What do you think of them?9-Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?-Yes,I have./No,I havent Have you read them?Make conversations.10Have you heard of these books?Check()the ones you know._ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women _ Treasure Island _ Oliver Twist _ Robinson C

3、rusoe _ Tom Sawyer11鲁滨逊漂流记鲁滨逊漂流记(Robinson Crusoe,1979)是英国小说家丹尼尔是英国小说家丹尼尔笛福笛福(Daniel Defoe,1660-1731)的代表作，的代表作，故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。的斗争。12金银岛金银岛是史蒂文森所有作是史蒂文森所有作品中流传最广的代表作，其故品中流传最广的代表作，其故事情节起源于作者所画的一

4、幅事情节起源于作者所画的一幅地图。小说描写了敢作敢为、地图。小说描写了敢作敢为、机智活泼的少年吉姆机智活泼的少年吉姆霍金斯发霍金斯发现寻宝图的过程以及他如何智现寻宝图的过程以及他如何智斗海盗，历经千辛万苦，终于斗海盗，历经千辛万苦，终于找到宝藏，胜利而归的惊险故找到宝藏，胜利而归的惊险故事。事。13Alice in Wonderland是英国作家查尔斯是英国作家查尔斯路德维希路德维希道道奇森以笔名路易斯奇森以笔名路易斯卡罗尔于卡罗尔于1865年出版的儿童文学作品。故年出版的儿童文学作品。故事叙述一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩从事叙述一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩从兔子洞进入一处神奇国度，遇到兔子洞进入一处神奇国度

5、，遇到许多会讲话的生物以及像人一般许多会讲话的生物以及像人一般活动的纸牌，最后发现原来是一活动的纸牌，最后发现原来是一场梦。场梦。14小妇人小妇人由美国作家露易莎由美国作家露易莎梅梅奥尔科特所著，一部以美国南北奥尔科特所著，一部以美国南北战争为背景，以战争为背景，以19世纪美国新英格兰地区的一个普通家庭四个姐世纪美国新英格兰地区的一个普通家庭四个姐妹之间的生活琐事为蓝本的带有自传色彩的家庭伦理小说。这部妹之间的生活琐事为蓝本的带有自传色彩的家庭伦理小说。这部小说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线小说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。马奇家的

6、四索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。马奇家的四姐妹中，无论是为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格，还姐妹中，无论是为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格，还是通过自己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对是通过自己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对死亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然她们死亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然她们的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她们都具有自的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她们都具有自强自立的共同特点。描写了她们对家庭的眷恋；强自立的共同特点。描写了她们对家庭的眷恋；对爱的忠诚以及对亲情的渴望。对爱的忠诚以及对亲情的渴望。15雾都孤儿雾都孤儿是英国作家狄更斯是英国作家狄更斯于于1838年出版的写实小说。以雾年出版的写实

7、小说。以雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥利悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥利弗在孤儿院长大，经历学徒生涯，弗在孤儿院长大，经历学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫与艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，最后在善良人的帮助下，查明身最后在善良人的帮助下，查明身世并获得了幸福。世并获得了幸福。16汤姆汤姆索亚历险记索亚历险记是美国小说家马克是美国小说家马克吐温吐温1876年发表的代表作品，年发表的代表作品，小说的故事发生在小说的故事发生在19世纪上半叶美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇世纪上半叶美国密西西比

8、河畔的一个普通小镇上。主人公汤姆上。主人公汤姆索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由、不堪忍受束索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由、不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。小缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。小说的时代在南北战争前，写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇，说的时代在南北战争前，写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇，但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历，对美国虚伪庸俗的小说通过主人公的冒险经历，对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判，以欢快的笔

9、调描写了少年育进行了讽刺和批判，以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。儿童自由活泼的心灵。17Listen and complete the chart.Book titleNameHave they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarryNoTreasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle WomenYes NoYesYesNoIts really exciting.Its wonderful.Its fantastic.18Practice the conversation.Then

10、 talk about the other books in 1a.A:Have you read Little Women yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,I have already read it.B:Whats it like?A:Its fantastic.19A:Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,Ive already read it.B:How is it?A:Its wonderful.20A:Have you read Oliver Twist

11、 yet?B:Oh,no.Ive not read it yet.What about you?A:Well,Ive already read it.B:What do you think of it?A:Its fantastic.21A:Have you read yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?/What about you?A:Yes,I have already read it.B:Whats it like?/What do you think of it?/How is it?A:Its 22-Have you read Robinson Crusoe ye

12、t?-Yes,I have.-What do you think of it?-I think its fantastic.23 already一般用于肯定句，一般用于肯定句，用于疑问句时表用于疑问句时表示惊讶，出乎意示惊讶，出乎意料。料。常放于句中，实义动词之前，常放于句中，实义动词之前，助动词之后。助动词之后。yet一般用于否定句一般用于否定句或疑问句。或疑问句。常放在句尾，常放在句尾，not yet常用在常用在答语中，意为答语中，意为“尚未；还没尚未；还没有有”。yet常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句的句末。常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句的句末。用于疑问句中时，意为用于疑问句中

13、时，意为“已经已经”；用于否定句中时，；用于否定句中时，意为意为“还还”。24Listen.Who has read these books?Circle the names.1.Treasure Island Mark/Tina 2.Oliver Twist Mark/Tina 3.Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina 4.Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina25Listen again and write T for true and F for false.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and fin

14、ds an island full of treasures.2.Robinson Crusoe is a classic.3.Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.4.Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.FTTF26Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.A:Has Tina read Treasure Island?B:Yes,she has.She thinks its

15、 fantastic.A:Whats it about?B:Its about 27A:Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet?B:Yes,she has.A:Whats it about?B:Its about a boy who lives in the United Stated.Many exciting things happen to him.2829Read again and answer the questions.1.Which books have Amy and Steve chosen to write about?2.Has Steve finis

16、hed reading his book yet?Whats the book about?What does he think of the book?Amy chose Treasure Island and Steve chose Little Women.Steve finished reading his book.It is about four sisters growing up.He thought it really good.3.Has Amy finished reading her book yet?How many pages has she already rea

17、d?Whats it like?4.When do they have to hand in the book report?Amy hasnt finished reading her book yet.She has read 24 pages.She thinks it looks interesting.They have to hand in the book report in two weeks.30311.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.f

18、ull of 满是满是的；的；(有有)大量的大量的 The past year was full of troubles.过去的一年充满着困难。过去的一年充满着困难。The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers.这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。32 treasure n.珠宝，财富珠宝，财富 The library has many art treasures.这家图书馆收藏了很多艺术珍品。这家图书馆收藏了很多艺术珍品。Reading is the key to the treasure house of idea

19、s.读书是打开知识宝库的钥匙。读书是打开知识宝库的钥匙。He went to the island looking for treasure.他到小岛上去寻找宝藏。他到小岛上去寻找宝藏。treasure表示表示“珠宝，财富珠宝，财富”是不可数名词；表示是不可数名词；表示“珍品珍品、宝物、宝物”是可数名词是可数名词332.Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?这里的这里的 see 表示表示“(通过查看、打听等通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解；查看、弄清、了解；查看、发现发现(信息或事实信息或事实)”，作这种

20、用法时，作这种用法时，see常接常接how,what,when等引导的宾语从句。等引导的宾语从句。He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。First of all,we need to take some time to see how it works.首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。If you watch carefully,you will see how to do it.如果你仔细观察，你就会看出如何做此

21、事了。如果你仔细观察，你就会看出如何做此事了。343.You should hurry up.hurry up 赶快；赶快；(急忙急忙)做某事做某事 Hurry up,or we cannot get to the railway station on time.快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。Hurry up,or youll be late.快点，否则你会迟到的。快点，否则你会迟到的。35 hurry n.仓促；匆匆忙忙仓促；匆匆忙忙 be in a hurry to do sth.着急做某事着急做某事 Why are you in such a h

22、urry to leave?你干嘛这么着急要走？你干嘛这么着急要走？He is in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely.他匆忙地出门，完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。他匆忙地出门，完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。36一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1There is an interesting article on p 19 in the magazine.2The man hid all the _(珠宝珠宝)in his garden at

23、 night.3After a long trip,we arrived at a small _(岛岛)4Jim got up early and then _(匆忙匆忙)off.5The writer _(选择选择)the job as a reporter to travel the world.pagetreasureislandhurriedchose376Jack has breakfast _and goes to school.7Little Women and Tom Sawyer are both _You can choose either of them to read

24、.8He hasnt finished _Harry Potter yet.9So many kinds of books!I cant decide which _10Come on,Jane.The next bus is _in five minutes.quicklyclassicsreadingto buydue38 14赶快，不然的话你就会错过那趟公共汽车。赶快，不然的话你就会错过那趟公共汽车。_,or youll miss the bus.15爸爸将在两天后回来。爸爸将在两天后回来。My father will come back _days.三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。三、根

25、据汉语意思完成下列句子。11你今天必须完成至少一半的工作。你今天必须完成至少一半的工作。You must finish _half of the work today.12你能告诉我在哪里能买到那本书吗？你能告诉我在哪里能买到那本书吗？Could you tell me _the book?13这本书如此好以至于她爱不释手。这本书如此好以至于她爱不释手。T h i s b o o k w a s s o g r e a t t h a t s h e c o u l d n t _at leastwhere to buyput it downHurry upin two391.Do the other exercises.40