Unit1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation(全单元课件)教学文案.ppt-(课件无音视频)
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1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacation(全单元课件)the Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTainan Men Squarea Beijing HutongBeijing ShanghaiSuzhouWhere did you go on vacation?I went to the GreatWallShe visited the USAShe went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?Theywentto summer camp./kmp/Where did they go o
2、n vacation?露营地露营地,阵营阵营Where did they go on vacation?They went to the museum博物馆博物馆Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing City.He went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?She went to the beach.Where did she go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They stayed at home.They visited
3、their teacher.Where did they go on vacation?1.stayed at home f2.went to New York City_3.visited my uncle_4.went to summer camp_5.went to the mountains _6.went to the beach _7.visited museums _1a Match the activities with the picturesacbgde1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5.1.Tina 2.X
4、iang Hua 3.Sally 4.Bob 5.Tom4 45 53 32 21c Make conversations about the people in 1a.A:Where did Tina go on vacation?B:She went to the mountains.cWhere did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.gWhere did Tom go on vacation?He went to summer camp.dWhere did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.
5、fWhere did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bWhere did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.a概念:表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在概念:表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态的状态基本结构:主语基本结构:主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他;其他;常有表示常有表示过去的时间过去的时间状语:如状语:如:yesterday,the day before yesterday,last+时间时间,this morning,long time ago,just now,a
6、moment ago,in 2012 等。等。一般过去时一般过去时1.Be动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时 肯定句式:主语肯定句式:主语+was/were+其它其它.否定句式:主语否定句式:主语+wasnt/werent+其它其它.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语主语+其它?其它?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,主语,主语+was/were.否定回答:否定回答:No,主语,主语+wasnt/werent.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他?其他?wasnt=was not werent=were notam/is-was are-were
7、二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)2.情态动词情态动词的一般过去时态的一般过去时态 肯定句式肯定句式:主语主语+情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+v原型原型+其它其它.否定句式否定句式:主语主语+情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+not+v原型原型+其它其它.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+主语主语+v原型原型+其它?其它?注:情态动词的过去式:注:情态动词的过去式:can_,may_,must_,will-_,shall-_二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)couldmightmustwouldshould 3.行
8、为动词行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态的一般过去时态 肯定句式:肯定句式:主语主语+v-ed+其它其它.否定句式:否定句式:主语主语+didnt+v原形原形+其它其它.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did+主语主语+v.原形原形+其它?其它?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,主语,主语+did.否定回答:否定回答:No,主语,主语+didt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+v原形原形+主语主语+其他?其他?肯定句:动词变;肯定句:动词变;否定与疑问句:否定与疑问句:do,does变变did,动词用原形,动词用原形二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)二、结构(可分三类不同的结构)1.规则动词的
9、过去式规则动词的过去式1)一般情况下,在动词原形后面加一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed。2)以不发音以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d。3)以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先将结尾的动词,先将 y 改为改为i,再加再加 ed。4)以重读闭音节(即辅音元音辅音)末尾只有一个以重读闭音节(即辅音元音辅音)末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加 ed。三、动词过去式的构成三、动词过去式的构成stayed at homewent to New York Cityvisited my unclewent
10、to the mountainswent to the beachvisited museumswent to summer campstay at homego to New York Cityvisit my unclego to the mountainsgo to the beachvisit museumsgo to summer camp2a Listen.Where did the people go on vacation?Complete the chart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNew York CityThe beachhome2b Lis
11、ten again.Check()Yes,I did or No,I didnt for each question.Did youYes,I did.No,I didnt.Grace go with anyone?go to central park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地中央公园位于美国
12、纽约中心的曼哈顿地区,是纽约最大的都是公园,四季皆有不区,是纽约最大的都是公园,四季皆有不同美景,独享纽约同美景,独享纽约“后花园后花园”之美称。它之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地,也是不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地,也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。世界各地游客向往的著名公园。A:Grace,where did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations betw
13、een Grace,Kevin and Julie.Grace:Where did you go on vacation?Julie:I went to Huangshan.Grace:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?Julie:Yes,I went with my friends.We were very happy.Grace Julie2d Role-play the conversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Long time no see.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,I was on vacation last month.Ric
14、k:Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?Helen:Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick:Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen:Yes,I did.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.What about you?Did you do anything special last month?Rick:Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to
15、 read and relax.1.不定代词:anything,something,nothing,everything anyone,someone,no one,everyone,anywhere,somewhere,everywhere 【注意】不定代词位于形容词之后不定代词位于形容词之后 e.g.Do you have anything important to tell us?你有什么重要的事情告诉我们吗?There is nothing difficult for me.什么都难不倒我。【注意】在否定和疑问句中在否定和疑问句中some*改为改为any*Did you go to _
16、interesting?你去过有趣的地方吗?I cant find _ to help when I got lost.在我迷路时,没人帮我。Language Pointsanywhereanyone2.We took quite a few photos there.quite a few 意为意为“相当多;不少(相当多;不少(=many)”区别:区别:a few 意为意为“一些,若干(一些,若干(=some)”e.g.There are only_ books on the table,but I still have _in the bookcase.quite a few a few
17、3.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1)【辨析辨析】most+名名词词 泛指多数,无范围;泛指多数,无范围;most+of+the(this/that/those/these等等)名词名词,指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。e.g.Most students go to school by bike,but in my class most of the students walk to school.学生们大多数骑自行车去上学,但是在我的班里,学生们大多数骑自行车去上学,但是在我的班里,很多学生步行上学。
18、很多学生步行上学。2)home与与house,family的区别的区别 home指指“家家”这个概念这个概念,包括包括“住处住处”和和“家人家人”。house则指则指“房子房子”、“住宅住宅”,侧重于建筑结构。侧重于建筑结构。family则指则指“家庭成员家庭成员”。当当family作整体概念时作整体概念时,谓语动词用单数;谓语动词用单数;看作一个个成员时看作一个个成员时,谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。e.g.My family _a small but happy one.我家人不多但很幸福。我家人不多但很幸福。My family _ watching TV.家人在看电视。家人在看电视。I
19、n China today,many _work hard for the _,because they dream to have a own _.当今中国,很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作,因为他当今中国,很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作,因为他们想拥有自己的家们想拥有自己的家familieshousehomeisare1.你去了什么地方去度假?你去了什么地方去度假?_ _ you go on _?2.我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。I _ _ New York City.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗?你和别的什么人一起去的吗?_ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went
20、toDid youanyone根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。4.不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._ _ was here._ was on _.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗?你买了什么特别的东西了吗?_ you buy _ _?6.是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I _ _ for my father.7.不,我没有买什么东西。不,我没有买什么东西。No,I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought somethingbough
21、t nothing8.吃的怎么样?吃的怎么样?_ _ the food?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。_ _ really good.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗?每个人都玩得很开心吗?_ _ have a good time?11.哦,是的。一切都很棒。哦,是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes._ was excellent.How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverythingWhere did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No
22、,no one was here.Every one was on vacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bought something for my father.No,I bought nothing.How was the food?Everything tasted reallly good.Did everyone have a good time?Oh,yes.Everything was excellent.1.I cant hear anything=I can hear _.2.There is _ on the floor
23、.Please pick it up.3.Did _ go to play basketball with you?4.I phoned you last night,but _ answered it.5.I dont think _ telephoned.6 Dont worry.Theres _ wrong with your ears.7.Theres _ in the box.Its empty.8.Maybe _ put my pencil _.I cant find it _.巩固练习:用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习:用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethingan
24、yoneno oneanyonenothingnothingsomeonesomewhereanywheresomething,anyone,everything,anything,nothing,someone,no one,every one 1._ found Mr.Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday.2.Did you see _ in the big box?No,I didnt.Theres _ in it.3._ helped the little boy.He did it himself.nothingSomeoneNo
25、oneanything4.My watch doesnt work._ is wrong with it.5.Hello,_!Hello,Mr.Smith!6.Hows it going,Jack?Great!_ is going well.7.Did you go to the beach with _?Yes.I went there with my cousin.anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomethingLinda:Did you do _ fun on your vacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,I did.I went to Sanya.Lin
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