小学剑桥英语四年级上册-Unit4课件.pptx-(课件无音视频)
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1、剑桥国际少儿英语(第4册)Lesson 1,Unit 4规则动词的过去式 规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+ed构成”,具体变化有:1.直接在词尾加ed,例如:help-helped 2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加d,例如:dance-danced 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加ed,例如:stop-stopped 4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加ed。例如:carry-carried过去式的发音规则(三种读音)1.在浊辅音,其他辅音和元音后读作/d/,例如:play-played 了解:浊辅音:/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/V/,/z/
2、,/T/,/dv/,/dz/,/dr/再加上,/m/,/n/,/N/,/l/,/j/,/w/合计16个。2.在清辅音后读作/t/,例如:walk-walked 了解:清辅音:/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,/W/,/tf/,/ts/,/tr/,再加上/r/,/h/,合计12个。3.在t/d后读作/id/,例如:need-needed,want-wanted基数词变序数词规则(口诀)基变序,有规律,词尾加上th。123,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。8去t,9去e,f来把ve替。ty将y变成i,th前面有个e,若是碰到几十几,前面基来后用序。Learn these numbers an
3、d find out the rules:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten基数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth序数词1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th基变序,有规律,词尾加上th。123,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。8去t,9去e,f来把ve替。eleven eleventh 11th twelve twelfth 12th thirteen thirteenth 13th fourtee
4、n fourteenth 14th fifteen fifteenth 15th sixteen sixteenth 16th seventeen seventeenth 17th eighteen eighteenth 18th nineteen nineteenth 19th twenty twentieth 20thPart 1 Look,think and answer.Where did the children go yesterday afternoon?Which teacher was there?Who did Stella play chess with?Who wasn
5、t good at dancing?Mr Star:What did you do yesterday afternoon at the After school club,kids?Simon:Well,first we helped Mr Burke.Alex and I cleaned the chairs and then we carried them into the hall.Mr Star:And what did you do,Stella?Stella:I played chess with Meera and then we all started to think ab
6、out our school show Simon:Yes,Mr Burke wanted us to do a musical.We had to sing.And we danced!Mrs Star:Did you dance,Simon?Simon:Well,I didnt dance,but I hopped,skipped and jumped to the music.and Meera and Stella laughed a lot.Stella:Well,Simon,you were funny.Mr Burke watched us dancing and listene
7、d to us singing,but then he stopped us!Mr Star:So what now?Stella:Mr Burke doesnt want us to do a musical this year.Simon:Its great!I dont have to sing and dance.Part 1 Look,think and answer.Where did the children go yesterday afternoon?Which teacher was there?Who did Stella play chess with?Who wasn
8、t good at dancing?They went to the After school club.Mr Burke was there.She played chess with Meera.Simon wasnt good at dancing.P37 1.When Pat worked at a school she helped children.In the playground(操场),the children walked,hopped(跳,单脚跳)and skipped(跳,双脚交替地跳).Some kicked(踢)and bounced(弹,弹跳)a ball.The
9、 children always laughed a lot at playtime(娱乐时间).c清辅音:读/t/,worked/t/,helped/t/,walked/t/,hopped/t/,skipped/t/,kicked/t/,bounced/t/,laughed/t/选词填空。bounced walked worked hopped skipped 1.When Pat _ at a school she helped children.In the playground,the children _,_ and _.Some _ and _ a ball.The childre
10、n always laughed a lot at playtime.workedwalkedhoppedskippedkickedbounced 2.Tod lived(居住)in the countryside(乡下).He loved(喜欢)sport and he climbed and sailed every weekend(每周).When it rained(下雨)he called(叫)his friend,Fred,and they played badminton inside.a浊辅音:读/d/,lived/d/,loved/d/,climbed/d/,sailed/d
11、/,rained/d/,called/d/,played/d/rained countryside played sailed loved called 2.Tod lived in the _.He _ sport and he climbed and _ every weekend.When it _ he _his friend,Fred,and they _ badminton inside.countrysidelovedsailedrainedcalledplayed 3.Yesterday David invited(邀请)his friend Sid to go skating
12、.It was very cold so they needed(需要)hats and scarves(围巾).It started(开始)to snow,but Sid skated on the lake(湖).David pointed(指向)and shouted(大喊大叫)because Sid wasnt careful.bt/d结尾:读/id/,invited/id/,needed/id/,started/id/,skated/id/,pointed/id/,shouted/id/pointed needed shouted started invited needed 3.Y
13、esterday David _ his friend Sid to go skating.It was very cold so they _ hats and scarves.It _ to snow,but Sid _ on the lake.David _ and _ because Sid wasnt careful.invitedneededstartedskatedpointedshoutedAsk an answer 1.Where did Pat work?She worked at a school.2.Who did Pat help?She helped childre
14、n.3.Where did the children hop and skip?They hopped and skipped in the playground.4.Where did Tod live?He lived in the countryside.5.What did Tod love?He loved sport.6.What did Tod and Fred play?They played badminton.7.Who did David invite?He invited Sid.8.Why did David point and shout?Because Sid w
15、asnt careful.Time for a change!HouseApartmentflat How many floors are there in this building?-Which floor do you live on?-I live on the fifth floor.P38 1.Which friend are the children visiting(探望)?2.Where is Alexs flat(公寓)?3.Who loves climbing?4.Why must(必须)they walk up the stairs(楼梯)?Narrator:Its S
16、aturday morning and the children are going to Alexs new flat.Lenny:Which floor does Alex live on?Stella:I think he lives on the fifteenth floor.Simon:Wow,the fifteenth floor.Thats exciting.Merra:Yeah,he says he can see the city from his bedroom window.Oh,no.The lift isnt working.Lenny:Thats OK.There
17、 are some stairs.We can walk up.Stella:Lenny,we have to walk up to the fifteenth floor.Simon:Thats no problem.Lenny and I love climbing.Come on,Lenny.Lets see who gets there first.Lenny:Yeah.Stella:First floor,second floor,third floor,fourth floor,fifth floor.Im so tired.Alex:Hello.Whats the matter?
18、Everyone else:The lift(电梯)isnt working.Alex:But its only(仅仅,只是)the fifth floor.Lenny:Yeah,but we went up to the fifteenth floor.1.Which friend are the children visiting?They are visiting Alex.2.Where is Alexs flat?His flat is on the fifth floor.3.Who loves climbing?Lenny and Simon love climbing.4.Wh
19、y must they walk up the stairs?They must walk up the stairs because the lift isn working.9 Answer the questions.1.Whats the third letter of the alphabet(字母表)?-c 2.Whats the ninth letter?-i 3.Whats the twelfth letter?-l 4.Whats the sixteenth letter?-p 5.Whats the twentieth letter?-tfiftheighthninthtw
20、elfthgoodfirst写出单词的动词过去式(规则和不规则)。1.climb _ 2.cook _ 3.help _4.watch_ 5.sail _ 6.want _7.stop _ 8.kick _ 9.dance_10.are _ 11.have _ 12.eat _13.like _ 14.drop_ 15.shout_16.cry _ 17.skate _ 18.carry _19.hop _ 20.take _21.jump_22.see _ 23.give _24.go_25.drink _ 26.play_ 27.walk_climbedcookedhelpedwatche
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