译林版七年级英语上册全套课件.ppt

1、Unit One This is me!The simple present tense 1 U n i t O n e T h i s i s m e!T h e s i m p To use the simple present tense when we talk about:?Things are true now.目前存在的事实目前存在的事实?Things that we do regularly.经常做的事经常做的事?Things are always true.客观存在的事实客观存在的事实 2 3 T o u s e t h e s i m p l e p r e sDo you

2、 think they are always true?1.Cats eat fish.(猫吃鱼。猫吃鱼。)2.The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。太阳从东方升起。)3 D o y o u t h i n k t h e y a r e a l w a y s tDo you think they are true now?1.We study Chinese,English and Maths.(我们学习语文、英语和数学。我们学习语文、英语和数学。)2.Daniel wears glasses.(丹尼尔戴眼镜。丹尼尔戴眼镜。)4 D o y o u t h

3、i n k t h e y a r e t r u e n o wAre they things that people do regularly?1.She does her homework in the evening.(她晚上做家庭作业。她晚上做家庭作业。)2.He takes his dog for a walk every day.(他每天遛狗。他每天遛狗。)5 A r e t h e y t h i n g s t h a t p e o p l e d o动词为动词为“be”时，一般现在时的构成时，一般现在时的构成:1.主语为主语为第一人称单数第一人称单数I 时，时，be 动词

4、用动词用am.I am 12 years old.(I am=Im)2.主语为主语为第二人称第二人称(you),第一人称复数第一人称复数(we)以以及及第三人称复数第三人称复数(they)时，时，be 动词用动词用 are.We/They/You are students.(we are=were;you are=youre;they are=theyre)6 动词为“b e”时，一般现在时的构成:1.主语为第一人称单3.当主语为当主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，时，be 动词用动词用is.He/She/It is happy in the park.(he is=he

5、s;she is=shes;it is=its)7 3.当主语为第三人称单数(h e,s h e,i t )注意注意:be与主语的搭配。与主语的搭配。我我(I)用用am,你你(you)用用are,is跟着他跟着他(he)她她(she)它它(it)。8 注意:b e 与主语的搭配。我(I )用a m,你(y注意注意:be动词动词am，is，are与其前与其前 后词的合写。后词的合写。I am=Im You are=Youre He is=Hes She is=Shes What is=Whats It is=Its is not=isnt are not=arent My name is=My

6、names 9 注意:b e 动词a m，i s，a r e 与其前 后词的合写。动词为动词为be 动词动词时，一般现在时的否定时，一般现在时的否定 和疑问构成和疑问构成:否定句：否定句：主语主语+am/is/are+not +其它成其它成 分分.疑问句：疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语主语+其它成分？其它成分？回答：回答：Yes,I am/we are/you are/they are/he is/she is/it is.No,Im not/we arent/youre not/they arent/hes not/she isnt/its not.10 动词为b e 动词时，一般现在时的

7、否定 和疑问构成:否定句：选用选用am,is,are完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.I _a Chinese boy.am 2.Annie _Simons cousin.is are 3.We _from Shanghai.4.You _my best friends.are 5.Millie and I _in the same class.are 6.Kitty and Amy _ happy here.are 7.Andys brothers _ not in China.are 8.This is my dog.It _ very lovely.is 11 选用a m,i s ,a r

8、 e 完成下列句子。1.I _ _We make sentences in the simple present tense like this.当主语为当主语为第一人称第一人称(I,we),第二人称第二人称(you),第三人称复数第三人称复数(they)时时,其构成为：其构成为：主语主语+行为动词原形行为动词原形+其它成分。如：其它成分。如：They talk to each other at lunchtime.Kitty and I like reading story books.12 We m a k e s e n t e n c e s i n t h e s i m p l2.

9、当主语为当主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，其构成为：时，其构成为：主语主语+行为动词的第三人称单数形式行为动词的第三人称单数形式+其它成分。如：其它成分。如：He takes his dog for a walk every day.Daniel wears glasses.13 2.当主语为第三人称单数(h e,s h e ,i t )时当主语是当主语是第三人称单数第三人称单数时，谓语动词的形时，谓语动词的形 式需做以下变化。式需做以下变化。一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-s。take-takes 以以ss,x,ch,sh 结尾结尾,加加-es。wash-washes 以以

10、辅音加辅音加o结尾结尾,加加-es。go-go es 以以辅音加辅音加y结尾，结尾，变变y为为i，加，加-es。fly-flies 动词动词have 的第三人称单数形式的第三人称单数形式为为has。14 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词的形 式需做以下变化。Complete the sentences.Use the simple present tense of the verbs in brackets studies 2.Mike_(study)in a middle school.takes 3.She _(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.wash

11、es 4.He_(wash)clothes with his hands.1.My father _(listen)to the radio every day.listens passes 5.Simon _(pass)the ball to Daniel.teaches 6.Miss Li_(teach)Chinese.7.Look at the animal,it _ four legs.has 15 8 C o m p l e t e t h e s e n t e n c e s.U s e t h用一般现在时完成下列句子。用一般现在时完成下列句子。Dogs _(eat)bones.

12、eat Millie_(have)a dog.has love My parents _(love)me.plays He _(play)football after school.goes My sister _(go)to school by bike every day.16 用一般现在时完成下列句子。D o g s _ _ _ _ _ _(e a t)do的一般现在时的否定和疑问形式的一般现在时的否定和疑问形式 的构成：的构成：1.当主语为当主语为第一人称（第一人称（I,we)、第二人第二人 称称(you)、第三人称复数第三人称复数(they)时，时，否定句否定句:主语主语+dont+

13、动词原形动词原形+其它成其它成 分。分。疑问句疑问句:Do+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它成分？其它成分？回答：回答：Yes,I/you/we/they do.No,I/you/we/they dont.17 d o 的一般现在时的否定和疑问形式 的构成：1.当主语为第2.当主语为当主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，时，否定句：主语否定句：主语+doesnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 成分。成分。疑问句：疑问句：Does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它成其它成 分？分？回答：回答：Yes,he/she/it does.No,he/she/it doesnt.18 2

14、.当主语为第三人称单数(h e,s h e,i t)Change the following sentences after the models.Model 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt like writing.1.I like red.(green)I dont like green.2.They like apples.(oranges)They dont like orange.3.We take a bus to school on foot ever

15、y day.(walk to school)19 10 We dont walk to school every day.C h a n g e t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e sModel 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt like writing.4.His brother plays football after school.(do homework)His brother doesnt do homework.

16、5.It looks like a cat.(hat)It doesnt look like a hat.6.She has a dog at home.(a cat)She doesnt have a cat at home.20 11 Mo d e l 1:I l i k e f i s h.(m eComplete the sentences.Use the proper verb forms in brackets plays 1.Jordan _(play)basketball.doesnt play He _(not play)football.go 2.I _(go)swimmi

17、ng on Sunday.dont go But I_(not go)shopping.3.My cousins _(enjoy)computer games.enjoy But they _(not enjoy)ball games.dont enjoy 4.You _(like)fish.like But he _(not like)fish.doesnt like 21 12 C o m p l e t e t h e s e n t e n c e s.U s e t h句型转换 1.Mr.Green comes from Shanghai.?(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)Does

18、Mr.Green come from Shanghai?2.Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.?(改为否定句改为否定句)Millie doesnt live in a flat in Beijing.?22 句型转换 1.Mr.G r e e n c o m e s f r o m S?3.Daniel enjoys playing computer games.?(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?Yes,he does.23?3.D a n i e l e

19、 n j o y s p l a y i n g c o m p?He watches TV every Sunday.(改为一般改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答疑问句并做肯定回答)?I do my homework every evening.(同上同上)?Lucy and Lily come from the USA.(同上同上)?She eats two pieces of bread every morning.(同上同上)?They do a lot of homework every day.(改为否定句改为否定句)?Im from Nanjing.(改为否定句改为否定句)?He oft

20、en flies to Beijing.(改为否定句改为否定句)24?H e w a t c h e s T V e v e r y S u n d a y.(改将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句，并将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句，并 作肯定和否定回答。作肯定和否定回答。Dogs eat bones.Millie has a dog.My parents love me.Miss Green teaches us English.She washes dishes every day.We miss our friends there.He plays football after school.My

21、 sister goes to school by bike.25 将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句，并 作肯定和否定回答。D o g26 2 6 Integrated Skills 27 I n t e g r a t e d S k i l l s 2 7 Free talk Free talk Good morning.Im.Hi,Im.Hello.Hi.Im.Whats your name?My name is.Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you too.28 F r e e t a l k G o o d m o r n i n g.I m .Say so

22、mething about picture,Say something about picture,using the given words.using the given words.12 years old short hair reading 29 Millie Millie S a y s o m e t h i n g a b o u t p i c t u r e,ulong hair tall and slim music Sandy Sandy 30 l o n g h a i r t a l l a n d s l i m m u s iWhat are your hobb

23、ies?music play football reading 31 Wh a t a r e y o u r h o b b i e s?m u s i c pdancing dancing swimming swimming 32 d a n c i n g s w i m m i n g 3 2 Millie is telling her mother about her classmates Kitty and Amy.Look at the profiles below help Mille circle the correct answer in the table below.T

24、his is Kitty.Her hair is long.She loves dancing.33 Mi l l i e i s t e l l i n g h e r m o t h e r aThis is Amy.She has short hair.She is good at swimming.34 T h i s i s A m y.S h e h a s s h o r t h a iAge 11/12 11/12 Hair Looks short/long small/cute short/long small/cute Hobby swimming/dancing swim

25、ming/dancing 35 A g e 1 1/1 2 1 1/1 2 H a i r L o o k s Listen to the conversation and complete the table.Age c 11/12 c 11/12 Hair Looks short/long c small/cute short/long c small/cute Hobby swimming/dancing swimming/dancing 36 L i s t e n t o t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n a n dListen again and fill

26、 in the blanks.Listen again and fill in the blanks.I am at a new school now.I have some new friends.Kitty is _.She is _ cute 11 years old.Her hair is _.She loves long _.Amy is _.She is _ years dancing small 12 old.Her hair is _.She is good at short _.I love my new classmates.swimming 37 L i s t e n a g a i n a n d f i l l i n t h e bAnswer the following questions.Answer the following questions.1.Who is Andy?He is Millies cousin.2.Is Andy in Grade 7?No,he isnt.He is in Grade 8.3.Is their school nice?Yes,it is.38 A n s w e r t h e f o l l o w i n g q u e s t i o n s