人教版高中英语必修二Unit-4-Learning-about-Language课件.ppt-(课件无音视频)

1、人教新课标高中英语必修二人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relicsUnit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 3 ComputersUnit 4 Wildlife protectionUnit 5 MusicUnit 4 Wildlife protectionLearning about LanguageRevision of the Passive Voice1.Every year over 29,000 antelopes _(kill)in Tibet.are killed一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态2.In the past,the

2、 elephants _(kill)by farmers.were killed一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态3.In the past twenty years,a large number of bamboo areas _(set up)to help pandas grow.have been set up现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态4.WWF hopes that more and more wild animals _(protect)in the future.will be一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态5.At present a new hom

3、e _(build)for pandas.is being built现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态Present Progressive Passive Voice构成构成：is/am/are+being+done(v.过去分词过去分词)意义意义：正在被做正在被做protectedPresent Progressive Passive Voiceare being killedis being usedis being doneare being done Complete the sentences according to the text.1.We _ for the woo

4、l beneath our stomachs.(Line 9)2.Our fur _ to make sweaters for people like you.(Line 10)3.I wonder what _ to help you.(Line 11)4.So good things _ here to save local wildlife.(Line 24)e.g.1.They are building a new library now.被动被动A new library is being built now.2.Some animals are being protected we

5、ll enough.否定句否定句Some animals are not being protected well enough.3.The bridge is being repaired now.疑问句疑问句Is the bridge being repaired now?意义意义:(1)表示表示说话时说话时正在进行的被动动作正在进行的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承强调主语是动作的承受者受者Look!The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.瞧！那个婴儿正由她的姑姑照料着。瞧！那个婴儿正由她的姑姑照料着。(2)表示表示现阶段现阶段正在进行的被动动

6、作。但此时此刻不一定正在进行的被动动作。但此时此刻不一定正在进行正在进行A new building is being built outside our school.我们学校外面有一栋新的建筑物正在施工。我们学校外面有一栋新的建筑物正在施工。1.Shes made rapid progress recently and is always being praised by the teachers.2.To the teachers anger,the silly questions are always being asked by his students.注意：注意：(1)现在进行时

7、的被动语态与现在进行时的被动语态与always,constantly,all the time等词连用时，表示等词连用时，表示经常性经常性的被动动作，此时往往的被动动作，此时往往带有带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。(2）be+under/in+n.可代替进行时的被动语态可代替进行时的被动语态1.The city is under attack at the moment.=The city is being attacked at the moment.2.The telephone is in use now.=The telephone is being used now.3

8、.The problem is under discussion at the meeting.=The problem is being discussed at the meeting.注意注意表示感觉、情感或思维等意义的动词，一般不用于现在进行时表示感觉、情感或思维等意义的动词，一般不用于现在进行时的被动语态，如的被动语态，如see,notice,hear,love,hate,enjoy,forget,appreciate,believe等。等。The panda is loved by everybody.Hi,Im Alice.Look at this photo.A snowman

9、 _(make)by me.This is my album.Would you like tohave a look?Can you describe what happens in thepicture using passive voice?is being made Its Dec.24th.In the morning,I went shopping with my families.We arrived at a shopping mall.My ChristmasOutside the shopping mall 10:00 amA huge Christmas tree _(d

10、ecorate)with mini cars.is being decoratedChristmas presents _(send)to children by a Santa.are being sentOutside the shopping mall 10:00 am10:00-12:00 amMany Christmas presents _ (buy)by my parents.are being boughtAfter lunch 3:00 pmis being decoratedA wreath of holly _ by my mother.The Christmas tre

11、e _(decorate)by my grandfather and my brother.is being decorated5:00 pmare being wrapped upA Christmas card _(write)by me.is being writtenChristmas presents _(wrap up)by my parents.A Christmas feast _(prepare)by my grandmother,including turkey,pudding and cookies.6:00 pmis being prepared8:00 pmis be

12、ing enjoyedA wonderful Christmas feast _(enjoy)by my families.A Christmas sock _(hang)by my brother.11:00 pmis being hung12:00 pmare being putChristmas presents _(put)under the Christmas tree by Father Christmas.Its Dec.25th.8:00 amWe got up early and said“Merry Christmas”to one another.are being fo

13、undA lot of Christmas presents _(find)under the Christmas tree.【即学即练即学即练】1.It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.A.are being builtB.were being built C.was being builtD.is being built【解析解析】选选D。句意：据报道，灾区的许多房子目前正在建设。句意：据报道，灾区的许多房子目前正在建设当中。当中。at present 意为意为“现在；当前现在；当前”故

14、应用现在的时态。故应用现在的时态。many a+单数可数名词表示单数可数名词表示“很多；许多很多；许多”，但谓语动词用单，但谓语动词用单数。数。2.Hi,Torry,can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?Sorry._.A.Its repaired B.It has been repaired C.Its being repaired D.It had been repaired 【解析解析】选选C。句意：。句意：嗨，嗨，Torry,今天下午你能否让我今天下午你能否让我借用一下你的电脑？借用一下你的电脑？很抱歉。电脑正在修理当中。

15、根很抱歉。电脑正在修理当中。根据第二个人的回答，动作应该是正在进行的被动语态。据第二个人的回答，动作应该是正在进行的被动语态。3.Would you please keep silent?The weather report _and I want to listen.A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast【解析解析】选选B。句意：你能保持沉默吗？天气预报正在播。句意：你能保持沉默吗？天气预报正在播报并且我想听一下。根据句意应用进行时的被动语态。报并且我想听一下。根据句意应用进行

16、时的被动语态。Complete the following sentences.1.Dont make any noise.Her mother _ (正在体检）正在体检）by a doctor.(examine)2.The drivers are told that the road _ (正在修理中正在修理中).(repair)3.It is reported that a new airport in Kunming which _(正在建设中）正在建设中）falls down.（build)is being examinedis being repairedis being built

17、4.He noticed that he _(有人跟踪他）有人跟踪他）by a stranger when he was walking in the street.(follow)5.The cause of the accident _(正在调正在调查中）查中）so you neednt worry.(look into)is being followed is being looked intoMake your passage better.Finish the exercise on your handout.HomeworkReview of Units 1-2Review of

18、Unit 11 1 幸免于车祸幸免于车祸2 2 保持安静保持安静3 3 调查调查 4 4 属于属于5 5 寻找寻找6 6 作为报答作为报答7 7 一根点燃的蜡烛一根点燃的蜡烛8 8 处于交战状态处于交战状态9 9 毫无疑问毫无疑问10 10 拆开拆开1111考虑做某事考虑做某事survive the accidentremain quietlook intobelong tolook for/be in search of/search forin returna lighted candleat warThere is no doubt that.take apartconsider doi

19、ng13 13 依照某人的观点依照某人的观点14 14 这个消息证实是真的这个消息证实是真的15 15 装做作某事装做作某事16 16 看重看重/器重器重,评价高评价高17 17 想象作某事想象作某事18 18 被用来做被用来做/习惯于习惯于/过去常常做过去常常做21 21 花费花费.做做.22 22 做做用用 in ones opinionThe news proves true.pretend to dothink highly/much ofimagine doingbe used to do/doing/used to doIt takes sb sth to do sth.serve

20、 asReview of Unit 2h_ j_ l_ j_ r_ r_g_tics sw_ di_sk_ _iing su_bo_ ju_ sh_cy_ f_ bad_ t_ t_ v_igh ump ongump elay aceymnasimmingvingatingskrfingxingdoootingclingootballmintonableennisolleyballWords of item in the Olympic Games:shot put 击剑击剑discus throw 摔跤摔跤 javelin throw 悬挂式滑悬挂式滑翔翔Marathon 冰球冰球Canoe

21、ing 举重举重ice hockey 马拉松马拉松 Weightlifting 划独木舟划独木舟 Wrestling 铁饼铁饼fencing 推铅球推铅球 hang-gliding 标枪标枪ringsGuess the words of item(项项目目)in gymnastics.high barside horsevaulting horsefree exercises1 1 诚实的诚实的 2 2 古代的古代的3 3 魔力的魔力的 4 4 采访采访5 5 运动员运动员 6 6 体育场体育场7 7 取代取代 8 8 身体的身体的9 9 做广告做广告 10 10 银银honest ancie

22、ntmagical interviewathlete stadiumreplace physicaladvertise silverNew words1.坦白说坦白说 一个实诚人一个实诚人2.和和竞争竞争/竞赛竞赛 3.为为竞赛竞赛 4.参加参加 1)大型活动大型活动 2)组织组织 3)娱乐性活动娱乐性活动 4)会议会议;上学上学5.被接纳为被接纳为 6.被被.录取录取 to be honestcompete with/againstcompete for take part in join join inattend be admitted asbe admitted in/into an

23、honest man7.一套一套 8.赢得诺贝尔奖赢得诺贝尔奖 9.承诺做某事承诺做某事 10.一个接一个地一个接一个地11.运动会将要在我校召开。运动会将要在我校召开。12.什么时候和在哪儿开会还没决定什么时候和在哪儿开会还没决定.a set of win the Nobel Prize promise(sb)to do one after anotherA sports meeting will be held in our school.When and where to have the meeting hasntbeen decided.13.来做某事来做某事 14.发现发现15.我

24、不相信你所说的我不相信你所说的.16.问问“多久多久”.回答回答 17.问问“多快多快”.回答回答 18.问问“频率频率”.回答回答19.愿意做某事愿意做某事 I dont believe what you said.How long.for sometimeHow soon.in sometimeHow often.often/always would like to e onfind out20.每四年每四年 21.那就是为什么那就是为什么22.意味着意味着 23.打算做某事打算做某事24.我们应该找家好一点的饭店吃饭。我们应该找家好一点的饭店吃饭。25.这个人很难相处这个人很难相处.ev

25、ery four yearsThat is why mean doing mean to doWe should find a better restaurant to eat at.The man is difficult to deal with.26.和和同样的同样的27.不仅不仅而且而且28.地湿了地湿了,昨晚一定下雨了。昨晚一定下雨了。29.你一定在说谎。你一定在说谎。30.他和那个医生结婚十年了。他和那个医生结婚十年了。as well as not onlybut alsoThe ground is wet.It must have rained last night.You mu

26、st be telling a lie.He has been married to the doctor for ten years.Review of Units 1-2Review of Unit 11 1 幸免于车祸幸免于车祸2 2 保持安静保持安静3 3 调查调查 4 4 属于属于5 5 寻找寻找6 6 作为报答作为报答7 7 一根点燃的蜡烛一根点燃的蜡烛8 8 处于交战状态处于交战状态9 9 毫无疑问毫无疑问10 10 拆开拆开1111考虑做某事考虑做某事survive the accidentremain quietlook intobelong tolook for/be in

27、 search of/search forin returna lighted candleat warThere is no doubt that.take apartconsider doing13 13 依照某人的观点依照某人的观点14 14 这个消息证实是真的这个消息证实是真的15 15 装做作某事装做作某事16 16 看重看重/器重器重,评价高评价高17 17 想象作某事想象作某事18 18 被用来做被用来做/习惯于习惯于/过去常常做过去常常做21 21 花费花费.做做.22 22 做做用用 in ones opinionThe news proves true.pretend to

28、 dothink highly/much ofimagine doingbe used to do/doing/used to doIt takes sb sth to do sth.serve asReview of Unit 2h_ j_ l_ j_ r_ r_g_tics sw_ di_sk_ _iing su_bo_ ju_ sh_cy_ f_ bad_ t_ t_ v_igh ump ongump elay aceymnasimmingvingatingskrfingxingdoootingclingootballmintonableennisolleyballWords of it

29、em in the Olympic Games:shot put 击剑击剑discus throw 摔跤摔跤 javelin throw 悬挂式滑悬挂式滑翔翔Marathon 冰球冰球Canoeing 举重举重ice hockey 马拉松马拉松 Weightlifting 划独木舟划独木舟 Wrestling 铁饼铁饼fencing 推铅球推铅球 hang-gliding 标枪标枪ringsGuess the words of item(项项目目)in gymnastics.high barside horsevaulting horsefree exercises1 1 诚实的诚实的 2 2

30、 古代的古代的3 3 魔力的魔力的 4 4 采访采访5 5 运动员运动员 6 6 体育场体育场7 7 取代取代 8 8 身体的身体的9 9 做广告做广告 10 10 银银honest ancientmagical interviewathlete stadiumreplace physicaladvertise silverNew words1.坦白说坦白说 一个实诚人一个实诚人2.和和竞争竞争/竞赛竞赛 3.为为竞赛竞赛 4.参加参加 1)大型活动大型活动 2)组织组织 3)娱乐性活动娱乐性活动 4)会议会议;上学上学5.被接纳为被接纳为 6.被被.录取录取 to be honestcomp

31、ete with/againstcompete for take part in join join inattend be admitted asbe admitted in/into an honest man7.一套一套 8.赢得诺贝尔奖赢得诺贝尔奖 9.承诺做某事承诺做某事 10.一个接一个地一个接一个地11.运动会将要在我校召开。运动会将要在我校召开。12.什么时候和在哪儿开会还没决定什么时候和在哪儿开会还没决定.a set of win the Nobel Prize promise(sb)to do one after anotherA sports meeting will b

32、e held in our school.When and where to have the meeting hasntbeen decided.13.来做某事来做某事 14.发现发现15.我不相信你所说的我不相信你所说的.16.问问“多久多久”.回答回答 17.问问“多快多快”.回答回答 18.问问“频率频率”.回答回答19.愿意做某事愿意做某事 I dont believe what you said.How long.for sometimeHow soon.in sometimeHow often.often/always would like to e onfind out20.每

33、四年每四年 21.那就是为什么那就是为什么22.意味着意味着 23.打算做某事打算做某事24.我们应该找家好一点的饭店吃饭。我们应该找家好一点的饭店吃饭。25.这个人很难相处这个人很难相处.every four yearsThat is why mean doing mean to doWe should find a better restaurant to eat at.The man is difficult to deal with.26.和和同样的同样的27.不仅不仅而且而且28.地湿了地湿了,昨晚一定下雨了。昨晚一定下雨了。29.你一定在说谎。你一定在说谎。30.他和那个医生结婚十年了。他和那个医生结婚十年了。as well as not onlybut alsoThe ground is wet.It must have rained last night.You must be telling a lie.He has been married to the doctor for ten years.