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类型2020届高考全国新课标卷模拟测试英语试题含答案.docx

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    1、 第第 1 1 页页 共共 1414 页页 20202020 届高届高考考二轮复习模拟测试二轮复习模拟测试 英语英语 注意事项:注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第第卷(选择题,共卷(选择题,共 100 分)分) 第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两

    2、节,满分 30 分)分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man probably feel? A. Regretful. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In a res

    3、taurant. 3. How much do two shirts cost? A. $40. B. $50. C. $60. 4. Why does the woman want to sell her car? A. To pay her school fees. B. To protect the environment. C. To practice riding a bike well. 5. What can we know about Jennifer? A. She likes talking. B. She lives hard. C. She is honest. 第二节

    4、(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将 第第 2 2 页页 共共 1414 页页 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Go skiing with her. B. Visit Zhangjiakou together. C. Celebrate

    5、 the Spring Festival. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A working schedule. B. A trip. C. A festival. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. When does the woman find her suitcase lost? A. When she got out of the toilet. B. Before she went to the cafe. C. After she read newspapers. 9. What is the wom

    6、an asked to do at last? A. Fill in the form. B. Leave her ID card. C. Hand in her name tag. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does the man say about the topics? A. They were disturbing. B. They were difficult. C. They were interesting. 11. What made attendants dissatisfied? A. The restaurant they ate

    7、 in. B. The people they worked with. C. The organization of the conference. 12. What will the man do next? A. Find an restaurant. B. Make coffee. C. Drink tea 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What was the mans problem? 第第 3 3 页页 共共 1414 页页 A. He failed the exam. B. He missed his old friends. C. He had no

    8、 pocket money. 14. What does the man think of the dub? A. It helped him a lot. B. It took up much of his time. C. It earned him lots of money. 15. Why does the man suggest a letter box outside the club? A. To attract more people to visit the club. B. To keep in touch with the woman. C. To make the c

    9、lub more popular. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Close friends. C. Teacher and student. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When will the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games end? A. On February 12. B. On February 20. C. On February 24. 18. Where was the 1980

    10、 Winter Olympic Games held? A. In America. B. In France. C. In Russia. 19. Who won the first gold medal in Winter Games? A. Ye Qiaobo. B. Yang Yang. C. Zhou Yang. 20. How many silver medals did China win at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40

    11、分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Camp Odayin provides fun, safe and supportive camp experiences and community building opportunities for young people and their families this year. Winter Camp February 15-February 17 第第 4 4 页页 共共 1414 页页 It is hos

    12、ted in Amery, a two-hour drive from the Twin Cities and free round trip transportation is provided from Minneapolis and Madison. This camp is for children who have attended Residential Camp or Day Camp before. Campers can experience snowshoeing, skiing and snowboarding. Registrations are processed d

    13、uring December&January. Moms Retreat May 16-May 17 Scheduled in downtown Stillwater, Moms Retreat will seek to improve the quality of caregivers life. It will include meals, boarding and yoga activities. Registration will open in April for moms that receive the email invitation from Camp Odayin. If

    14、the limit is reached, we will start a wait list. Residential Camp July 13-July 18 Campers will have a chance to communicate with other young people sharing the same grade. Hosted in Lutherdale, it will include swimming, horseback riding and talent show. The approval by the Camp Odayin Director is ne

    15、cessary. Registration will open in early March and is due May 1st. Family Camp October 26-November 1 Hosted in Camp Lake, the camp is a two-night commitment for families with children suffering from heart diseases, who will benefit from connecting with other families who have similar health, emotion

    16、al and social concerns. Activities will include drawing, fancy dress balls and movies. Families who have a child in 12th grade or younger(no minimum age) can attend. Camper registration is available online in late August. 21. Which camp is intended for previous campers only? A. Moms Retreat. B. Wint

    17、er Camp C. Residential Camp. D. Family Camp. 22. Where can you go if you choose to register on August 28? A. To Amery. B. To Stillwater. C. To Camp Lake. D. To Lutherdale. 23. What is special about Residential Camp? A. It offers a variety of activities. B. It provides access to shopping. C. It allow

    18、s sick children to participate. D. It requires the camp leaders approval. B As I was leaving the gym last week, I greeted a friend who was coming in. He responded without looking up from his phone. I stood there for a few awkward seconds, hoping for eye contact. He finally 第第 5 5 页页 共共 1414 页页 looke

    19、d up briefly, apologetically, before returning to the screen. I walked on, feeling shaken. It turns out I was phubbed, which is a term for snubbing(冷落) someone in favor of a phone. And research has found that phubbing does have negative(消极的) impacts on personal relationships, reducing the quality of

    20、 communication and level of satisfaction. Recently Ive noticed that its impossible to go out with friends and have their attention for the whole time. Therere always phones on the table, and theyre constantly being checked. When the slightest pause in conversation arises, or if someone gets up from

    21、the table briefly, people seize their phones to check in with the rest of the world to see what else is going on. It used to be that going out together was confidence-boosting solid reassurance(安慰) that another person enjoyed your company, otherwise they wouldnt accept but not now. Now, youre consta

    22、ntly attracting attention, competing with a portable supercomputer. When someone is looking at their phone, youre never sure if they actually want to be with you. The modern-day equivalent of this is scrolling(滚屏) and texting. Although I didnt realize it at the time, I was trying for connection with

    23、 the friend, who was attracted by it refusing to put away his phone and made me feel awful. I dont want to be that person. I dont want my actions to make anyone feel the way I did that day. So from now on Im going to make a point of not letting digital distractions damage the relationships I hold so

    24、 dear. Its not worth it. Nothing on that screen is ever more important than the person standing right in front of me. 24. Why does the author describe his greeting with a friend in the gym last week? A. To introduce what phubbing is. B. To show the misuse of phones. C. To draw the readers attention.

    25、 D. To voice his opinion about phubbing. 25. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. Phones are bad for communication. B. Phones are used widely in the world. C. Phubbing is making people suffer. D. Phubbing is a common phenomenon. 26. What will happen when youre snubbing someone according to t

    26、he author? A. People will enjoy your company. B. You will lose the trust of others. C. You will damage others confidence. D. People will feel truly connected. 27. What does the word “it” underlined in paragraph 5 refer to? A. Being companied. B. Scrolling and texting. 第第 6 6 页页 共共 1414 页页 C. The tab

    27、le. D. The phone. C After the cure of pneumonia, Wuhan Dad reread the letter his daughter left at the bedside, tears filled his eyes. In the second vlog series, make a video call to a friend in Wuhan, China Daily reporter Xiao Peng interviewed three Wuhan residents by video and phone, among whom thr

    28、ee have just been released from isolation. Their lives have been transformed by pneumonia(肺炎) caused by the new coronavirus(冠状病毒). The first interviewee was Tian Fuxin from Wuhan. He was admitted to hospital on January 20 and discharged from hospital on January 30 after 10 days of isolation treatmen

    29、t. “When I was admitted to hospital, I was very anxious. But after a few days I was OK. And if youre infected by the novel coronavirus, the government covers your medical expenses. Our meals are the same as the doctors and nurses”. “Every time I saw them in their protective gear, I felt moved becaus

    30、e I know that stuff must be awful to wear, with goggles fogged up and so on. I cant thank them enough. Those patients who were discharged early like us are very grateful to the people who helped us, because without them, its hard to say how we could have survived.” Worried about his daughters safety

    31、, the family had her back to the university in Shanghai before the closure. She was quarantined in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year and was recently confirmed to be well enough to end the quarantine. The daughter left her father a letter in which she read between the lines her guilt n

    32、ot being able to accompany him and her love for him. “I cant look after you every time you are in hospital. I was right with you, though I didnt realize how ill you were. Nothing could be done except get away.” “Dad, I love you. After growing up, I think Ive never said that. You must hold on. I cant

    33、 live without you, Dad.” “Dont be pessimistic. Little psychological tricks are helpful. You have to tell yourself I am feeling better.” Because of infectious virus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill, experiencing a period of fighting the disease. However, he received the words his daughter

    34、had not long been able to speak out “Dad, I love you.” 28. Whom does the underlined word “them” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. Wuhan residents B. medical staff C. the three interviewees D. the government 29. Which of the following is FALSE? 第第 7 7 页页 共共 1414 页页 A. The daughter couldnt care for

    35、 her father when he was in hospital. B. The meals of the pneumonia patients are quite different from those of doctors. C. daughter was also isolated in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year. D. Tian Fuxin has been cured and has recovered from pneumonia. 30. The daughter left the letter to

    36、. A. show little psychological tricks are helpful B. inform him her being quarantined in Shanghai C. encourage him to fight disease and she loved him all the way. D. to say goodbye to the father. 31. The article comes from . A. a magazine B. a fiction C. a brochure D. a newspaper D This may sound li

    37、ke a joke about a lazy persons dream job. Earn big money by staying in bed and watching TV. But this is really happening, and its a project of NASA and two European space agencies, the Institute of Aerospace Medicine at the Cologne-based German Aerospace Center and the European Space Agency. Its cal

    38、led Artificial Gravity Bed Rest Study, aimed at studying how the body adapts to weightlessness in space. Scientists are seeking 12 women to spend two full months in bed in the fall at a German lab, plus an additional month there for preparation and recovery. The first 12 test subjects, all men, alre

    39、ady have started the study. Participants spend two entire months in bed and remain lying down even to do everyday things like eating, drinking and exercising. They also answer natures call and shower, but its unclear from the NASA website how those tasks are accomplished in bed. “Daily routine showe

    40、ring, getting dressed, eating, exercising takes much time when you cannot stand up to do them,” says the website, adding that there is “continuous data collection”, including blood pressure, heart rate, nutrient absorption and also the participants feelings. Study subjects will spend the 60 days wit

    41、h their heads tilted(倾斜) down six degrees, which imitates(模仿) conditions in space. Participants are encouraged to pass the time by watching TV, taking online courses, reading and any other activities they can perform while lying down alone in bed to relieve what could be boredom. Family and friends

    42、are allowed to visit. 第第 8 8 页页 共共 1414 页页 The high $ 18,500 payment for two months of lazing about is probably a major motivation for people willing to go through something this extreme. However, if youre an American who really needs the money, you probably cant afford it. Candidates need to travel

    43、 to Cologne four times at their own expense for the employment process between April and July. Plus, they need strong German-speaking skills. Also participants need to be nonsmokers between ages 24 and 55, in good health, with normal body weight. 32. What are participants expected to do during the s

    44、tudy? A. Report their feelings regularly. B. Complete their daily routines in bed. C. Keep their bodies tilted down six degrees. D. Record their physical responses every day. 33. What data about the participants will the researchers collect? A. The changes in their weight. B. Their behaviors to weig

    45、htlessness. C. The ways they do their daily things. D. Their physical and mental reactions 34. What will be a challenge for the participants? A. The language skills they need. B. The difficulty meeting family. C. The possibility that they feel dull. D. The slow discovery of their health. 35. The req

    46、uirements for potential participants are . A. challenging for Americans B. tailored to thin persons C. easy for the youth to satisfy D. suitable for most people 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why Radio Stations Always Start With a “K” or “W” It seems that whene

    47、ver you switch on the radio in the morning all you hear is “Time to wake up with K98.3”, or “WBLS will be right back after this commercial break”. 36 The majority of radio stations start with the letter “K” or “W”. All radio stations have a four-letter identification code(代码). The hosts of the show

    48、typically come up with a more catchy(易记的) station name than just the four letters, but you still hear it sprinkled in with their morning announcements and other advertisements. 37 In 1912, several countries attended a conference to discuss international radiotelegraphs. One of the things that came o

    49、ut of that meeting was the assignment(分配) or specific letters to identify each countrys radio and television signals. 38 The letters “N” and “A” were given to military stations, but “K” and “W” were assigned out for commercial use. 39 And stations west of the Mississippi started with “K”. 第第 9 9 页页 共共 1414 页页 40 Sometimes they represent the networks that own the radio station, for example, WABC, KCBS, and WTBS. Sometim

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