高考英语完形填空之词汇复现(共41张)课件.ppt

1、 Now I am 1 English in a middle school in Shanghai.A.learning B.studying C.teaching D.practising My name is Steven.I come from America.Now I am 1 English in a middle school in Shanghai.I often hear my students say,lets go to KFC for dinner and then A.learning B.studying C.teaching D.practising C tea

2、ching 考纲要求与说明考纲要求与说明 完形填空题型考查考生语篇中完形填空题型考查考生语篇中灵活运灵活运用语言知识的能力用语言知识的能力。这种题型既可以测。这种题型既可以测试试词汇、句法词汇、句法等语言方面的知识，又可等语言方面的知识，又可以考查学生的以考查学生的理解、联想、判断、推理理解、联想、判断、推理等方面的思维能力，具有较强的区分度，等方面的思维能力，具有较强的区分度，对考生的能力要求较高对考生的能力要求较高 。高考完形填空高考完形填空考什么？考什么？语言知识语言知识思维能力思维能力词汇、句法词汇、句法理解、联想、判断、推理理解、联想、判断、推理?词汇复现02020303040401

3、010505Group11.原词/同词复现同词复现是指同词复现是指同一个词同一个词、同义异形同义异形词或同一词或同一概念的词在上下文中不断出现。概念的词在上下文中不断出现。1).I began to take risks.I had been so afraid of failing.She taught me to take chances and not be_.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.afraid afraid:Group1All of a sudden I stared to feel rather_1_.She wondered why I was lookin

4、g for this sort of_2_.I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be difficult to get a job without experience.1.A.difficult B.possible C.helpless D.unusual2.A.place B.job C.advice D.helpGroup1helplessjob1.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _47_.I thought about it.When I handed

5、him the gift card,saying he could used it for whatever his family might need,he burst into tears.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card DGroup1Group21.He was an international grandmaster,which meant I would be learning from one of the games _46_.A.fastest B.easiest C.best D.rarest 在英语中有时在英语中有时为了避免重复为

6、了避免重复，常用意思相同或相近的词，常用意思相同或相近的词或解释性的语言来连接上下文，这就是或解释性的语言来连接上下文，这就是同义词或近义词同义词或近义词复现。复现。best2.Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.But even that challenge he accepted,I _him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally on the other sideA.let B.helped C.had D.n

7、oticed帮助帮助 同义复现同义复现BGroup2 I was _2_ to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such 3.joy .I would excitedly turn the tap 4.On and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleasedDGroup2Group22.The world i

8、s full of _ stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones passing interest.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printedC.newly-collected D.half-filled 近义复现近义复现DGroup2 1).This book has been designed to help you capitalize on the strength and overcome the_that you bring to the jo

9、b of learning.A.ideas B.weakness C.strength D.advantageGroup3原词复现，语意的连贯有时是通过对比结构而采用反义复现的手段，或者是以反义的方式对前文加以解释，考生可以从反义的角度判断正确的选项。After giving shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the _ answerA.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficultC反义复现反义复现Group3Jeanne spoke _3

10、3_，and to encourage her to raise her voice,I had said,“Speak up.Simons the expert on this.He is the only one you have to convince,and he cant hear you in the 35_back of the room.”33A.quietly Brepeatedly Cquickly Dfirmly Group3上下义词复现上下义词复现 是总称词，是总称词，是被包含的个体或是被包含的个体或种类。上义词和下义词是包含和被包含关系。种类。上义词和下义词是包含和被

11、包含关系。如：如：food是是bread,noodle,milk,rice的的 _词词.反之反之bread,noodle,milk,rice是是food的的 _词。词。Group4Group41.In the store,I asked each of my kids to 5.pick something they thought our“friend”there would 6.appreciate.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.When we handed him the bag of _12_,he lit up an

12、d thanked us.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothesC上义词复现上义词复现上下义词复现上下义词复现 I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a _.This led to some painful experiences on Saturday A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.squareCGroup4 he found another vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed _ shootin

13、g out from under thevehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and the fire extinguisher(灭火器灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steamAGroup51.The woman sitting at the desk,seeing my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a _ smile A.shy

14、B.comforting C.familiar D.forced2.In the store,I asked each of my kids to _ something they thought our“friend”there would appreciate.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pickBDGroup5Lets review!原词复现原词复现同义词同义词/近义词近义词复现复现反义词复现反义词复现上下义词复现上下义词复现同语境词复现同语境词复现Lets practice doing cloze test Lets practice doing cloze te

15、st DDADA5.As an inexperienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be _1._,but in vain.Amazingly,the children fell silent.A.glad B.safe C.kind D.quiet6.On the way out,I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan,a _16_rock of 3,300 feet straight up.I touched the giant rock and knew.A.dist

16、ant B.huge C.narrow D.looseDB7.For example,babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a small group.But when the number goes beyond three or four,the children are_fooled.A.seldomB.temporarily C.merely D.often8.As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this _at work in people of all ages.A.principle B.habit C.way D.powerDAACChallenge yourselfChallenge yourselfPractice makes perfect Practice makes perfect