南京市建邺区2021-2022九年级上学期英语期中试卷+答案.pdf

1、 南京市南京市建邺区建邺区20212022九上英语期中考试答案九上英语期中考试答案+解析解析 一、听力部分（共一、听力部分（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，计分，计 20 分）分）略略 二、单项填空（共二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.My little nephew is a _ boy and he can keep on taking part in different activities.A.energetic B.curious C.organiz

2、ed D.lively 22.-Can we have a rest?I dont have the _ to walk any further.-Come on.Well be right there.A.force B.strength C.power D.stress 23.I could _ control my feelings at that moment.The song brought back so many childhood memories.A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.nearly 24.When we were watching the

3、 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games,we could get to know the Chinese athletes spirit _ their medals.A.with B.across C.through D.above 25.Quan Hongchan,a 14-year-old girl,has won the Olympic diving championship.However,she _ modest all the time.A.reminds B.requires C.remains D.refuses 26.-Mum,when can we go to

4、 watch the volleyball match in the sports centre?-Not until the homework _ tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.was finished D.has finished 27.We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be confident enough to _ any challenge.A.put on B.get on C.try on D.take on 28.My Am

5、erican friend Sam was interested in Nanjing very much.He wondered _.A.how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge B.when was the Presidential Palace built C.who built the ancient city walls D.that Nanjing was rich in the ancient times 29.-Would you please tell me something about the film The Battle

6、at Lake Changjin?-Of course.Its a wonderful film._ I _ my brother likes watching it very much.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Not only;but also 30.Chen Meng,who won the womens table tennis competition in Tokyo 2020,says “As a player,you _ be too hard-working.”A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.should

7、nt 31.-Do you know when the Nanjing Metro Line 7 will be in use?-Its said that it will be six years _ it is in use.A.before B.after C.since D.while 32.-As a Grade 9 student,I face so much homework now,I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies.-Many students of our age have this problem._ c

8、hoosing your hobby according to the time you have?A.Why dont you B.Shall we C.How about D.Why not 33.Su Bingtians performance in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games has caught peoples _ all around the world.A.celebration B.position C.attention D.suggestion 34.-Although my grandma is seventy years old,she is al

9、ways in the pink.-Yes.Because she exercises every day and has a balanced diet.The underlined phrase“in the pink”means“_”A.patient B.lucky C.beautiful D.healthy 35.-I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a pilot.-_.No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A.Dont lose heart B.Dont ment

10、ion it C.Thats unusual D.You must be joking 三、完形填空三、完形填空（共共 10 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分，满分满分 10 分分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these may take their time on _36_,and parents might worry about their success at school.Teenagers often i

11、nsist they should be _37_ to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree?Liu Yu,a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong,is a _38_ star.He is in his school team and has always wanted to be a professional(职业的)runner when he grows up._39_,his parents wont allow him to train too often.“Of cour

12、se we want to see him achieve _40_ dream,”says Mr.Liu.“And we know how much he loves running.My wife and I have _41_ every one of his races.We have nothing against running!But we think our son needs to think about other possible job.Hes getting older now,so he needs to think about what will happen _

13、42_ he doesnt end up as a professional runner.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night.“Maybe he thinks its too serious,”says Mrs.Liu.“But we think were doing the _43_ thing.He needs to spend more time on his homework beca

14、use it is _44_ to become a professional sports star.”But Liu Yu still disagrees.“I know my parents care about me.They always worry about my future.But Im a quick runner!I think I should be allowed to make this _45_ myself.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”36.A.rest B.sports C.house

15、work D.schoolwork 37.A.invited B.allowed C.forced D.discovered 38.A.running B.swimming C.basketball D.football 39.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Therefore 40.A.my B.our C.his D.their 41.A.won B.supported C.missed D.failed 42.A.so B.since C.if D.because 43.A.right B.wrong C.strange D.harmful 44.A

16、.usual B.necessary C.important D.difficult 45.A.question B.speech C.choice D.standard 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（共共 15 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分，满分满分 15 分分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项。A New Products(产品)Strap(捆绑)this electronic garnet(电子石榴石)on your wrist(手腕)to protect you from the mosquitoe

17、s(蚊子).The little key float means you wont lose anything you drop in the water.It floats(漂浮).Your body does the ironing(熨烫)for you.The higher the temperature,the better!Skin Repair helps your skin after you have been in the sun too long.46.If you are going to have a summer camping with your friends i

18、n a forest with many mosquitoes,you may need the product in the picture _.A.B.C.D.47.If you spend a lot of time _ during the day,you may need the new product in Picture.A.In your office B.at home C.in the store D.on the beach 48.We may probably see the information of the new products from _.A.a shop

19、s poster B.a famous novel C.a working plan D.a DIY book B Theres a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019-2020 season.At the same time,readers can find her story in a childrens bo

20、ok When I Grow UpSports Heroes.A British publishing house published the book.Its about how children become sports superstars.Those superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi.Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Womens Volleyball Club.Last season,she helped Tianjin win its 12th top lea

21、gue title.She is also the captain of Chinas womens national volleyball team.When she first joined the national team,the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall.But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball.Since then,the fighting spirit

22、of the national team has inspired her.After hard practice,she became a great spiker.She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there.When she arrived there,she couldnt speak English well and needed help.But she kept practicing English after her training.After three months,she

23、 could easily talk with her teammates in English.What makes Zhu Ting successful?Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.49.When I Grow UpSports Heroes is a book for _.A.children B.players C.superstars D.heroes 50.Why Zhu Ting was not successful when she first joined the national team

24、?A.Because she was not used to the life there.B.Because she was not tall enough to jump high C.Because she was too stressed to perform well.D.Because she was too high to move quickly.51.These are reasons for Zhus success EXCEPT_.A.good news B.her ability C.hard practice D.fighting spirit C When you

25、cough or sneeze,youd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with your elbow.And then,you should say,“Excuse me.”This seems so simple,but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this.Actually,I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without pl

26、acing a hand over the mouth.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands,they should wash their hands as soon as possible.If not,they will be passing those germs(细菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is follo

27、wing you,hold the door.If the door opens by pulling,pull it open,stand to the side,and allow the other person to pass through first,then you can walk through.If the door opens by pushing,hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and

28、watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people,I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students.Teaching them small acts of kindness,such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open,may seem unimportant,but it can go a long way toward helping students reali

29、ze how to be polite and thank others.Once theyve been told,theyre halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs,we will stand to the right That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs.When we are going to enter a lift,the underground,or

30、a doorway,we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college,I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways.In both places,people tried their best to make way for others.On moving stairs,everyone stood to the right and walked to the left.On lifts,everyone would stand over to th

31、e side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.52.When you cough or sneeze,you should_.A.wash your hands B.cover your mouth C.point out to the kids D.pass the germs to others 53.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?A.Because its dangerous to stand to the left.B.Because

32、 we must wait for others to move first.C.Because its a traffic rule which we must follow.D.Because we should make way for people in a hurry.54.From the passage,we can know the writer is a/an_.A.doctor B.traveler C.engineer D.teacher 55.The passage is mainly about _.A.the rules of acts in public B.th

33、e ways of communication C.the problems of meeting people D.the knowledge of family life D When you feel sick,you go to the doctor.She checks your fever,and asks what youve been thinking about recently.When you leave,she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are

34、 supposed to practice daily.She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are called psychologists(心理学家).They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part o

35、f your body through your nervous system.Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Stress can help us better understand this link(关联).Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life.In fact stress is necessary,so ever

36、ybody has stress more or less.Without stress,we would never learn anything or grow or change.But too much stress can hurt you.It can weaken your bodys immunity(免疫力)so that you are more likely to catch diseases.It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stressed,your brain sen

37、ds a message to your body to produce a chemical thing that speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat.And thats what can do something bad to you.Therefore,how can you deal with stress?First,you can try to find ways to change things so you arent under so much stress.You can set up a plan to finish h

38、omework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends.But sometimes you cant change a stressful situation Sometimes you dont even want to.A big change might be a good change,but it will still be stressful.The link between your body and brain works in

39、two ways.Your body can help your mind deal with stress.If you are under stress,you need to take especially good care of your body.Its important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious(有营养的)meals.Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day.Another thing that you can do is daily exercise.You can

40、go running or jogging or do aerobic(有氧的)dancing or work out at the gym.56.What does a psychologists often do?A.Explain your nervous system like a teacher.B.Treat all your diseases and improve your abilities C.Study your mind and try to explain your behavior D.Encourage you to do things.57.What does

41、the underlined word“weaken”mean?A.减弱 B.保护 C.巩固 D.预防 58.How can we deal with the stress from the passage?A.Set up a plan to finish the things you need to do such as homework.B.Try to work things out with families or friends.C.Get enough sleep and do daily exercise.D.All above.59.Which is TRUE accordi

42、ng to the passage?A.Everyone doesnt need stress at all.B.Stress can make people more likely to catch diseases.C.We shouldnt do any exercise if we are not under stress.D.We can always change the stressful situation.60.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The causes of disease B.Introduce the psycho

43、logist C.Good ways to keep healthy.D.The connection between the body and brain.五、填空五、填空(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为答题纸标号为 6165 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。61.He made a list of all the things he would do and marked them on the (日历).62

44、.Lang Ping is the (严格的)coach,but all her volleyball girls respect her 63.Our Chinese astronauts can (创建)our own space station successfully.64.We (简直)cant believe that the super idol will be in prison for rape.65.Maybe,some of them agree with you,but Im strongly (反对)the plan.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

45、并将答案填写在答题根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为纸标号为 6670 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。66.To get a better result,some more (value)steps need to be taken.67.What difficulty do you have (deal)with the children in kindergarten?68.The accident was caused by the (careful)of the driver.69.I would rather (try)out for it tha

46、n give it up.70.I think the film The captain is so wonderful that its worth (watch)again and again.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 7175 的相应位置上的相应位置上。worst;talking to;youth worker;try to solve;have problems with;If you share your pr

47、oblems,youll feel better.Students today often have a lot of worries.Sometimes we _71_ our schoolwork,or arguments with our friends.Perhaps we even worry about our parents problems.What can we do about this?The _72_ thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees.“Problems and worrie

48、s are normal in life,”says Laura,“But I think _73_ someone helps a lot.If we dont talk to anyone,well certainly feel worse.”Robert Hunt,a _74_ from England,feels the same way.“In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved.As a social worker,I have to agree with this.We should never run

49、 away from our problems.We should always _75_ them.Usually,the first step is to find someone we can talk to.”六六、阅读、阅读填空填空（共共 20 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分；满分满分 20 分分）A）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第表格中第 76-85 小题小题空格里空格里填入一填入一个最恰当的单词个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 76-85

50、 的相应横的相应横线上。线上。Family VS Friends It is Saturday afternoon.You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then have a dinner together.Just as you start to get ready,your dad reminds you that it is your aunts birthday and the whole family is going out to dinner to have a celebration.How can