超级全能生2020高考全国卷24省1月联考甲卷试题 英语 Word版含答案.doc

1、 - 1 - 秘密启用前 “超级全能生”2020 高考全国卷 24 省 1 月联考甲卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试题卷共 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。 4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每

2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是 C。 1. When does Professor Browns lecture start on Thursday? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 2. What will the speakers get ready for? A. A send-off party. B. A bi

3、rthday party. C. A big meal. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a ticket office. B. In a railway station. C. In a travel agency. 4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and clerk. C. Doctor and patient. 5. Where does the man liv

4、e now? A. In his parents house. B. In the rented apartment. C. In his new house. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 - 2 - 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题。 6. Why did the woman come to Maple Town? A

5、. To work in the Hilton Hotel. B. To visit Maple Town. C. To look for the tour guide. 7. Where is the Hilton Hotel? A. On Victoria Road. B. On Lake Street. C. On Church Road. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is the woman against? A. Using drugs. B. Doing tests on animals. C. Testing animals. 9. What d

6、oes the man do most probably? A. A writer. B. An officer. C. A chemist. 10. What can we learn about the man? A. He will invent more drugs to cure illnesses. B. He thinks animals should have more rights. C. He thinks people are more important than animals. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What will the wo

7、man do next Sunday? A. See her tutor. B. Apply for a library card. C. Go to London. 12. Where did the woman meet Mary? A. In the library. B. In the bar. C. In the Teaching Building. 13. Where did the woman go with Mary? A. The Experiment Building. B. The library. C. The Student Unions Office. 听第 9 段

8、材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. How long will a presentation last? A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 15. What is the research about? A. History. B. Experiment. C. Environment. 16. Who will make preparations for the presentation? A. The speakers. B. Dr. White. C. Mr. Smith. - 3 - 听第 10 段材料.回答第 17 至

9、20 题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. Introduction to Ivy College. B. Application to Ivy College. C. Invitation to Ivy College. 18. Who can go to Ivy College? A. Students at 17. B. Students above 18. C. Students under 17. 19. What will the students do if they want to experience the local p

10、eoples life? A. Read related books. B. Do more sports. C. Live in the homestay. 20. What can the students do at weekends? A. Travel in the UK. B. Go to work. C. Interview celebrities. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小短 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ART GALLERIES AND MUSEUM

11、S From the beautiful to the fantastic，there are endless discoveries to make at Ontarios galleries and museums. GROUP OF SEVEN The Group of Seven was a community of Canadian artists in the early 20th century who connected with the countrys rugged(崎岖的)environment through a unique style of landscape pa

12、inting. The work of the Group of Seven，along with associated artists，has come to represent a distinct，globally recognized, Canadian artistic identity. Follow in the footsteps of the Group of Seven and connect Ontarios cherished landscapes to the visionary art they inspired. ART GALLERIES The Group o

13、f Sevens great Canadian landscapes can be admired at the McMichael Canadian Art Collection in Kleinburg, Ottawas National Gallery and the Art Gallery of Ontario in Toronto. Recently relocated, the Museum of Contemporary Art is now housed in the first five floors of the historic Tower Automotive Buil

14、ding in the west end neighbourhood of the Junction. Witness the beauty of the Algoma area reflected in regional art at the Algoma Art Gallery, which also includes a permanent Group of Seven collection. MUSEUMS - 4 - Discover fascinating exhibits at the Museum of Nature and the Canadian Museum of His

15、tory in Ottawa, home to numerous of award-winning national museums and galleries. Visit the Nepean Point，located beside the Alexandra Bridge, to view the statue of Samuel de Champlain, “the father of New France“, in honour of his exploration of the Ottawa River from 1609 to 1615. The Royal Ontario M

16、useum in Toronto features new displays from around the world each season. 21. What can we know about the Group of Seven? A. It enjoyed a good reputation. B. It lived in the rugged environment. C. It had little influence on later painters. D. It loved group travel across Canada. 22. Which gallery has

17、 a permanent collection of paintings by the Group of Seven? A. McMichael Canadian Art Collection. B. Ottawas National Gallery. C. Art Gallery of Ontario. D. Algoma Art Gallery. 23. What can visitors do at the Nepean Point? A. Witness the beauty reflected in regional art. B. View the statue of Samuel

18、 de Champlain. C. Enjoy new exhibits from all over the world. D. Walk through award-winning national museums. B Olympic National Park, with its thick rainforests and breathtaking scenery, has a natural attraction for many Pacific Northwesterners. But it drove Seattle writer Rosette Royale away. To R

19、oyale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty, inhospitable place. “I couldnt figure out why anyone would want to drag a 50-pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days,“ he said. “It didnt make sense.“ Then he met Bryant Carlin. Carlin sold Real Change on the street for a living. He was also

20、a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weeks-long photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlins photography. That first time they met-and for years afterward-Carlin

21、invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said “Thanks, but no thanks.“ It was until one day, in the spring of 2015 that Royale surprised himself by saying yes. “Little did I know,“ said Royale, “that saying yes would change the course of my life.“ - 5 - Royale and Carlin went on five

22、 separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also revelatory, and helped Royale develop a relationship with the outdoors that hed never experienced before. For Carlin, the trips

23、were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless“. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means youre a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlins life in the city that he couldnt escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of d

24、rinking werent so easy to leave behind. Against the backdrop of the park, a friendship developed that would help each man work through these challenges-and allowed each, in his own way, to help the other transform his own life. 24. What prevented Royale from camping out in the Olympic National Park

25、at first? A. He couldnt bear the silence of the rainforest. B. He used to he sad to be separated from Carlin. C. He didnt like the environment in the park. D. He was afraid of the company of the drunks. 25. How did Royale react to Carlins invitations until 2015? A. He kept showing excitement. B. He

26、insisted on refusing them. C. He didnt care about them. D. He accepted them with pleasure. 26. Whats the probable meaning of the underlined word “revelatory“ in Paragraph 4? A. Distinctive. B. Interesting. C. Adventurous. D. Meaningful. 27. What did Royale and Carlin benefit from camping out togethe

27、r? A. They got rid of the habit of drinking. B. They transformed each others life. C. They took a lot of beautiful pictures. D. They got away from the noisy city. C A proposed dam near the Grand Canyon would flood miles of the Little Colorado River Gorge, resulting in severe consequences for sacred

28、Native American cultural sites and local wildlife, an environmental group has warned. If the plan eventually gets the green light, the 24-story structure will be built across the Little Colorado River about 6 miles upstream from the point where it meets the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon Nationa

29、l Park. In fact, the dams planned location lies within the Navajo Nation - 6 - Native American territory. The dam would measure 240 feet high and 500 feet wide. The plan also involves a second 140-foot-high dam as well as other construction. The developers say the project would be able to produce 3

30、300-gigawatt(千兆瓦)hours of power. The permit for the Little Colorado River site has now been accepted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission(FERC), meaning the project is one step closer to becoming a reality. However, environmentalists are concerned about the damage that such a project could ca

31、use. The Center for Biological Diversity(CBD)-a national, non-profit organization dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild areas-has warned that the dam would cause flooding that has the potential to“eliminate“ miles of river habitat for an endangered, federally protected fish know

32、n as the humpback chute(弓背鲑), which is found in the Grand Canyon. Meanwhile, the CBD says that the project would“industrialize“ lands near two sacred cultural sites of the Hopi Tribe, whose reservation is entirely surrounded by the Navajo Nation territory. Taylor McKinnon, a senior public lands camp

33、aigner at the CBD, said in a statement, “This would create profound cultural and biological harm. There will be an enormous effort to stop this dangerous proposal in its tracks.“ The FERC says that public will be allowed to comment on or seek to prevent the project until November 22. 28. What is mai

34、nly talked about the dam in Paragraph 2? A. The amount of work. B. The appearance. C. The location. D. The influence. 29. What has attracted the attention of environmentalists? A. The cultural and biological harm. B. The destruction of Indian homes. C. A decrease in the amount of water. D. The aboli

35、tion of Indian reservation. 30. What will happen to humpback chubs after the completion of the dam? A. They will seldom come into sight. B. They will disappear from the earth. C. They will be listed as endangered. D. They will move to other rivers. 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. Two V

36、oices on the Dam B. Two Different Opinions on Energy C. The Protection of Culture D. A Coming Debate on the Dam D - 7 - A massive storm is expected to bring record snow and cold unusually early to parts of the Rocky Mountains, where residents were warned to prepare for widespread power failure, crop

37、 damage and dangerous roadways, meteorologists said Friday. The storm moving into the region on Friday was expected to last three days, bringing strong winds and rain that will turn into snow over the weekend. That will he followed by temperatures dropping to unseasonably cold levels early next week

38、, with the coldest spots dropping to the teens and 20s. “This is going to be a very long duration, wet event,“ said National Weather Service lead meteorologist Paul Nutter. Cities that havent seen September snow in decades canceled sporting events and readied their street plows(除雪机), while residents

39、 brought in their garden vegetables and covered plants ahead of the hard freeze. Glacier National Park temporarily closed some roads and campground ahead of the storm. Elsewhere, Montana wildlife officials and weather centers warned hunters and other outdoor recreationists to be careful in dangerous

40、 backcountry conditions. NorthWestern Energy was increasing staffing at its customer service centers and preparing equipment to respond to power failure, said spokeswoman Jo Dee Black, but cautioned that call wait times might be longer if the power failure is widespread. In Missoula, which has not r

41、eceived snow in September since 1983, state Department of Transportation officials were preparing snowplows and sanding trucks and putting up “watch for ice on bridge“ signs, maintenance chief Steve Felix told the Missoulian. The warm roadbeds will probably melt most of the snow during the weekend,

42、Felix said, but the cold temperatures forecast for Monday could create black ice while drivers likely havent put on their snow tires yet. “Im concerned people will not be ready for this,“ he said. “They shouldnt take this storm lightly.“ 32. What preparations have been made for the coming storm? A.

43、Residents have brought in enough food and vegetables. B. Outdoor recreationists have prepared sports protection. C. Many sporting events have been canceled in the cities. D. NorthWestern Energy has increased staffing to respond. - 8 - 33. Which day will be the coldest according to the weather foreca

44、st? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 34. What does the last sentence imply? A. The snowstorm was not as violent as expected. B. Felix was worried about the safety of his family. C. City residents shouldnt take the storm seriously. D. Some people didnt mind the violence of the storm. 35.

45、 In which column of the website does the text probably appear? A. Science. B. Entertainment. C. News. D. Sports. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Deal With Embarrassment Everyone gets embarrassed at some point in time because everyone makes mistakes. Emba

46、rrassment may be the result of unwanted attention, a mistake, or being placed in a situation that makes you uncomfortable. 36 However, there are better ways to deal with embarrassment. Evaluate the situation. How you handle an embarrassing situation depends on what has happened to embarrass you. If

47、you did something wrong, you may feel embarrassed because you should not have done what you did. 37 Each situation requires a slightly different approach to overcome the feelings of embarrassment. Apologize if necessary. If you did something wrong, you will need to apologize for your mistake. Having

48、 to apologize might make you feel a bit more embarrassed, but it is necessary to deal with the original embarrassment and move forward. 38 Forgive yourself and stop beating yourself up. After you have apologized, you need to forgive yourself for what you did or said. 39 Thats because it will help yo

49、u to stop beating yourself up. 40 While you dont want to ignore the embarrassing thing that you did or said, after you have evaluated it and dealt with the situation, you should move on. You can help yourself and others move past the embarrassing thing by changing the subject or inviting them to do something else. A. Forget the embarrassment. - 9 - B. Forget about the things that calm you down. C. Make