2020年高考百日冲刺最新全真模拟卷 英语试题3（含解析）.docx

1、第 1 页 共 17 页 赢战赢战 20202020 高考英语百日冲刺卷高考英语百日冲刺卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 A Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you dont know the local language.Mr.Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a des

2、tination when they dont speak the native tongue, based on his own experience.Here are a few of them. Download a Language Translation App Mr.Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them.Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you ne

3、ed to translate especially if the language uses a character set youre not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing. Speak with Your Hands and Head Pointing with your hands and nodding or s haking your head，Mr.Thibault said，are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country youre in.“Gestur

4、es are all universally understood，” he said. Learn a Few Key Words Knowing basic words and phrases like “hello”， “thank you” and “Im sorry, I dont speak your language.Do you speak English？” is a must, Mr.Thibault said.Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go, and at l

5、east enough to acknowledge that you dont know more, is a form of respect and will go a long way to be liked by locals. Work with a Local Travel Agent If you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country youre headed to, and you have to go anyway, relying on a local travel agent who knows both your

6、and your destinations languages can be incredibly useful. Hire a Local Tour Guide A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with.Whenever Mr.Thibault visits a new country, he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the firs

7、t day of his trip.“I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language,” he said. 第 2 页 共 17 页 1In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad? AWhen you have trouble pronouncing the words. BWhen you want to acknowledge your ignoranc

8、e. CWhen you want to practice the local language. DWhen you feel uncomfortable in the country. 2What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text? ADownloading a language translation app. BLearning a few key words. CUsing body language. DWorking with a guide. 3How can you

9、better understand the local language? ABy speaking with your hands and head. BBy learning a few key words. CBy downloading a language translation app. DBy hiring a local tour guide. B When Jessica came in as a baby in 2010 she could not stand. Both wings were broken. I took her to the vets office to

10、 give her a chance at life. Six weeks later, she still couldnt stand. It got to the point where an awful decision had to be made if she couldnt stand in a week. It looked like death was winning. She was going to be put down that Friday. I didnt want to go to the center. But I went anyway, and when I

11、 walked in everyone was smiling widely. I went immediately back to her cage; and there she was, standing on her own, a big beautiful eagle. I was just about in tears. We knew she could never fly, so the director asked me to use the glove to train her. I got her be used to the glove, and we started d

12、oing education programs for schools. Miracle Pets even did a show about us. In the spring of 2016, I was diagnosed with cancer. I had been in stage 3, which was not good. When I felt good enough, I would take Jessica out for walks. Jessica would also come to me in my dreams and help me fight the can

13、cer time and time again. Fast forward to November 2016, I went in for my last checkup. I was told that if the cancer was not all 第 3 页 共 17 页 gone, my last choice was a stem cell transplant. I went in on Monday, and I was told all the cancer was gone! The first thing I did was take the big girl out

14、for a walk. I hadnt said a word to Jessica, but somehow she knew. She stared into my eyes and wrapped me with her wings. We just stood there like that. That was a magic moment. We have been soul mates ever since she came in. 4What does the underlined phrase “put down” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A

15、Set free. BKilled painlessly. CTaken home. DBuried underground. 5How did the author feel when seeing the bird standing on her own? ASurprised. BExcited. CHopeful. DEncouraged. 6What happened after the author was diagnosed with cancer? AJessica tried her best to cheer up the author. BThe author was t

16、oo weak to care about Jessica. CThe author gained spiritual support from Jessica. DJessica continued to do education programs for schools. 7Which is the best title of the text? AJessica and Me BA Magic Moment CA Brave Soldier DMy Soul Mate C We are what we eat. That is an old expression, but one wor

17、th knowing. A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy foodand not too much of itlive longer. But which areas of the world have the best diets? Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest dietsMediterranean diet, New Nordic diet, Japanese diet and French die

18、tmay be very different, but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods, which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat. Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and olive oil. The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry(家禽肉). Red meat and foods

19、high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet. 第 4 页 共 17 页 New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye, vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and eggs, seafood, fruits, oil, low- fat milk and cheese. Sugary desserts are not common in this diet. Japanese people are some of the longest

20、living people on the planet, with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80. The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life. The diet has many foods that are low in calories and high in nutrients. Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed, tofu, rice, vegetables and fish. The tradition there is

21、 to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full. However, French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat. And they live a long time. This phenomenon is called the “French Paradox”. The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple. They eat less. Serving sizes in

22、French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries. And generally speaking, most French people do not snack. This means they do not eat food between meals. 8What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world? AThey contain abundant calories. BThey ten

23、d to be expensive. CThey share certain similarities. DThey reflect popular tastes. 9What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition? AGoing low in calories. BEating to the fullest. CHaving muc h seafood. DPicking many foods . 10How does the author develop the central idea in the l

24、ast 4 paragraphs? ABy building connections. BBy exploring reasons. CBy listing examples. DBy analyzing figures. 11Which can be the most suitable title for the text? AWhat Is the Healthiest Diet on Earth? BHow Does the Old Expression Serve? CWhy Is a Healthy Diet So Important? 第 5 页 共 17 页 DWhere Can

25、 We Feed Ourselves Well? D Weve been covering standing desks for a long time now because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us. We want to be productive while also keeping our bodies healthy. Over the years, there have been several solutions to this from fixed standing desks to adjustable

26、 ones, portable desks to ones that change into shelves. However, the most high- tech and elegant solution has to be this new smart desk called the Stir Kinetic Desk. The desk learns your daily behavior and moves between a sitting and standing height regularly throughout the day to keep you moving wi

27、thout interrupting your work flow. You can program specific sitting and standing intervals or let the desk set the schedule. If you tend to sit while returning emails in the morning, but always want to stand during that afternoon conference call, the desk will learn those regular habits and adjust t

28、he schedule to fit them. Of course, the desk can always be manually lowered or raised by using the touchscreen on the lower left corner of the desk. When switching positions, the desk gently dips and rises to let you know that a change is coming up. If youre not ready to switch positions at that tim

29、e, you can tap the touchscreen to stay sitting or standing for a while longer. The built- in touchscreen also keeps track of your daily sitting and standing times and tells you how many calories youve burned. You can even set goals for how long or how often you want to stand. The desk also works wit

30、h fitness devices like the Fitbit to track your movements. All of that smart technology doesnt come cheap though. The M1 desk, which is the everyday model, runs a steep $2, 990, while the more executive model with added features, the F1, goes for $4, 190. While expensive, its worth that thinking of

31、how much time we spend at our desks. Much like a good mattress(床垫), a good desk that works with you is worth the investment. Hopefully in a few years these smart, integrated desks will be more common and less expensive. 12The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed to _ Ahelp users with their work Bkeep

32、 users moving all the time Cget users to exercise while working Dremind users of their working schedule 第 6 页 共 17 页 13Which is the feature of the touchscreen of the desk? AIt can tell users when to change positions. BIt can track users changes of positions. CIt can keep users in a fixed position. D

33、It can detect users health condition. 14Which of the following can best describe the desk? AProductive but challenging. BConvenient but unaffordable. CComplex and impractical. DMultifunctional and intelligent. 15What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph? ATo spend money on such a

34、desk is rewarding. BWe should get such a desk as soon as possible. CIt wont be long before the desk is widely used. DDesks play a very important role in our daily life. 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is known to us all that thinking is a good thing. However

35、, some people dont do it enough, while some people overthink everything. If youre an over- thinker, it can be exhausting running through all the possibilities of everything. Its not good that the whatifs run your life and you are trapped. 16._来 Here are some signs that you are an over- thinker, even

36、 if you dont feel you are. 17._ Why didnt the girl look at me？And why did Peter look away so fast？What does it all mean？！ When youre an over- thinker, you tend to find meaning in the world around you. Its helpful to remind yourself that things mean the meaning you give them. You think more than you

37、do. Sometimes you think so much that you dont end up doing anything. You weigh the choices, decide which is the best, and compare it with a new choice. You end up doing nothing. 18._ You find it difficult to let things go. 第 7 页 共 17 页 When youve invested a lot of time and energy into something, it

38、can be hard to let it go when it isnt working. 19._The more you think about something, the more it can eat away at you. You want to get everything right. You might be a perfectionist. You always do your best. But when you dont get everything right, you seriously blame yourself. By recognizing that t

39、his can be a strength as well as a weakness, you should know that you simply cant get everything right, despite your best efforts. 20_ Remind yourself that you can balance your level of over- thinking with more doing. You can even teach someone else who under- thinks! AYou may continue thinking abou

40、t it even when you believe you have already let it go. BYou assume that others know what youre thinking about. CRemember that, instead of just thinking, its equally important to act. DYoure proud of the act that youre always thinking. EYou look for meaning in everything. FIts even worse when youre u

41、naware that you are just like this. GCan any of the above signs be found on you? 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节， 满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Every year, the fifth graders at Brookstone Elementary School went on a field trip to Washington,DC. Terence

42、 _21_ the exciting trip, and was _22_ to go the next year. Terence asked his parents _23_ if they would pay for half of the trip if he earned the other half of the money himself. His parents _24_. He had almost a year to earn $150. His first _25_ was to earn money by babysitting, and he typed a nice

43、 letter _26_ that “he would babysit during his neighbors _27_”. He named a few afternoons available and said he would _28_ $1 per hour per child. After five babysitting _29_， he earned $45. When the _30_ weather arrived, Terence knocked on his neighbors doors to ask if they needed help with _31_ wor

44、k. He helped with mowing(修剪) and weeding gardens. After the summer was over, he earned $75. When the fall arrived, he counted his money and _32_ that he still needed $30 for his trip. Soon his mom saw a(n) _33_ for a job for him. He got a job _34_ newspapers every Wednesday 第 8 页 共 17 页 afternoon, m

45、aking 5 cents for every paper, $10 _35_ each Wednesday. It wasnt long before he had _36_ money to go on the trip to Washington, DC. He was _37_ in time. The class trip was on October 15. His mom and dad gave him a check for the $150 they _38_ him. What a great feeling! He helped _39_ the cost of his

46、 trip. This experience _40_ Terence in many ways, making his dream a reality with great efforts. 21. A. prepared for Blaid out C. referred to Dheard about 22A. dying Bgrateful C. lucky Dproud 23A. curiously Bcasually C. anxiously Dbriefly 24A. submitted Bagreed C. bargained Drefused 25A. idea Bjob C

47、. conclusion Dsuggestion 26A. declaring Bconfirming C. showing Dsaying 27A. stay Bcompany C. interaction Dabsence 28A. pay Bspend C. charge Ddonate 29A. negotiations Bsessions C. attempts Dinterviews 30A. warm Bfine C. unusual Dchangeable 31A. yard Bpaper C. school Dvolunteer 32A. admitted Bdetermin

48、ed C. complained Dinsisted 33A. directory Bpermit 第 9 页 共 17 页 C. advertisement Demail 34A. editing Bupdating C. printing Ddelivering 35A. at once Bon time C. after all Din total 36A. extra Bmuch C. enough Deasy 37A. just Beven C. ever Dstill 38A. owed Blent C. promised Dordered 39A. count Bcover C. estimate Dreduce 40A. as tonished Bshaped C. excited DImpressed 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The famous Peking Opera artist Yuan Huiqin hosted two culture talks 41._ were called “Charm(魅力) of Peking Opera” in Stockholm and St. Petersburg last year. T