广东省广州市天河区清华附 湾区学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语卷.pdf

1、第 1 页 共 10 页八年级_英语班级：姓名：座位号：听力听力部分部分一一听力理解听力理解（一一）听下面四段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的听下面四段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共共 12 分，每小题分，每小题 1.5 分分)听下面一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题1.What is the mans favourite sport?A.Skating.B.Basketball.C.Football.2.What does the man think of video

2、 games?A.Hard.B.Interesting.C.Boring.听下面一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题3.When will the woman leave for Rome?A.Next Sunday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Friday.4.Where did the man study?A.In Cambridge.B.In Vienna.C.In New York.听下面一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题5.What is the elephant keeper doing?A.He is feeding the elephant.B.He is pl

3、aying with the elephant.C.He is giving the elephant a bath.6.What can you learn from the conversation?A.The man wants to become an elephant keeper.B.The woman would like to take care of the baby elephant.C.The keepers need to feed the baby elephant every two hours.听下面一段对话，完成第 7 至第 8 小题7.What happene

4、d to the speakers?A.They found a phone.B.The man hit the woman.C.They missed a message.8.What advice does the woman give?第 2 页 共 10 页A.Read more stories.B.Check your phone before leaving.C.Stop and send a message if you need to.（二二）听独白听独白，记录关键信息记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍本段独白你将听两遍。(共共 8 分分，每小题每小题 2 分分)请根据所听到的内

5、容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置。Paris&LondonTransportationThe metro in Paris is9and easier to use thanthe underground in London.WeatherParis is hotter than London.In London,it10a lot in March andApril.CultureLondon has more museums and public libraries thanParis.PeoplePeople from London are more polite a

6、nd friendly,whilepeople from Paris are11and romantic.People from Paris think having a good12ismore important.People from London work harder.笔试部分（共笔试部分（共90分）分）一、一、语法选择（共语法选择（共10分分，每小题每小题1分）分）When I was fifteen years old,I became very interested in shopping.After beingjust a buyer for a while,I wanted

7、 to sell something.I had many things that I no longerneeded at home.I knew _13_ the help of my father I could make money.Sofor months and months I enjoyed myself by _14_ things on my dads bankaccount（账户）.On July 18th,2015,I made my own account and began _15_ my ownbusiness.Things were going great an

8、d then I realized that _16_ things around thehouse wasnt enough for me,so I decided to expand（拓展）my business by runninga resale shop.I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and soldthem at _17_ prices to make money.Last October,I went to a yard sale that was a little bit diff

9、erent.A lady had manynice things to sell.I went up to _18_ and had a conversation with her.Through the communication,I knew she was jobless at that moment and neededmoney to feed her family.I thought I could do it better and _19_ for her.So Imade a decision to help her out.She looked at me for a whi

10、le and then said yes.After第 3 页 共 10 页that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made￥1,500 for her!When I gave her the money,she broke down into tears _20_.I have neverfelt so pleased to help someone in my life.I know my skills could _21_ tohelp those in need.And sometimes just _

11、22_ one small act of kindness,itcould make a big difference for others.13AatBwithCinDon14AsellingBsellCsoldDto sell15AstartBstartsCstartedDto start16Ato sellBsellCsellingDsold17AhighBhigherChighlyDmore highly18AheBsheCherDhers19AquickerBmost quicklyCquicklyDmore quickly20AthankfullyBthanksCthankfulD

12、thanking21Abe usingBuseCbe usedDused22AasBforCbecauseDbecause of二、二、完形填空完形填空(共共 10 分分，每小题，每小题 1 分分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26-35 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John suddenly jumped of the swing without even slowing down.He called outnervously,“Mom,wheres Charlie?”He _23_ that he hadnt seen his new pu

13、ppyfor over an hour.John looked around the garden,behind the bushes,and under the picnic table.Nodog!His mother heard the _24_ in his voice as he called her a second time.“Mom,I cant find Charlie!”She came outside _25_.“Lets look around the garden first.Dont worry.Im sure hes close by.”Both the son

14、and mother were _26_ now,but still no Charlie.Their callswere not completely wasted,though.Joe,the next-door neighbor,and his twodaughters Tania and Julie,immediately agreed to help them _27_ the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the towns streets,they had no luck.Charlie was still _2

15、8_.Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies _29_.She had done thiswhen her own cat was lost a year earlier,she told John,and the cat was found the nextday.John agreed.When they got home,he made a poster with a photo of Charlie.Then John heard a _30_ to scratch and opened his bedroom door.It w

16、as Charlie.John was greeted with a big wet kiss.Charlie had been _31_ in the bedroom thiswhole time,sleeping.John had never been so _32_ in his 1ife!23.A.decidedB.forgottenC.understoodD.realized24.A.angerB.hopeC.worryD.warning第 4 页 共 10 页25.A.activelyB.quicklyC.carelesslyD.angrily26.A.shoutingB.talk

17、ingC.fightingD.thinking27.A.give upB.look afterC.look forD.look up28.A.missingB.asleepC.barkingD.quiet29.A.addressB.nameC.ownerD.picture30.A.messageB.noiseC.voiceD.song31.A.shutB.wokenC.tiedD.saved32.A.afraidB.sillyC.happyD.proud三、三、阅读阅读理解理解(共共35分分)第第一一节节（A）National Museum of Natural HistoryIf you l

18、ove nature and want to find out about the natural world,come to joinus and you can learn a lot.The Gulf of Mexico is home to different plants andanimals.However,the home is now in great danger because ofhuman behaviors.Come to the speech and join the scientists tounderstand the effects of the human

19、activities on the sea and thesea plants and animals!Time:At 1:30 pm on MondayPrice:$3 for allButterfly House is home to hundreds of butterflies andoffers visitors a great chance to get close to many kinds of livingbutterflies from all over the world.Time:At 12:30 pm on Friday andSunday Price:$6;half

20、 price forchildren under 12The O.Orkin Insect Zoothe oldest insect zoo in theUnited States,has many kinds of insects.Visitors can look atinsects closely and experience daily spider feedings.Time:At 10:30 am,11:30 am from Tuesday toSunday Price:$7;$4 for children under 12Smithsonian Science How,a res

21、earch program,will showhow scientists work on coral and coral reefs(珊瑚礁)fromOahu Island online.Your questions will also be answeredduring the show.Website:naturalhistory.si.eduTime:At 10:00 am on Saturday andSunday Price:Free33.When is the speech about the Gulf of Mexico?A.At 1:30 pmon Monday.B.At 1

22、2:30 pm onFriday.第 5 页 共 10 页C.At 10:30 amon Tuesday.D.At 10:00 am onSaturday.34.If Mike,a 14-year-old student,wants to visit the Butterfly House,hewill pay.A.3 dollarsB.4 dollarsC.6 dollarsD.7 dollars35.People can feed the spiders.A.in Oahu IslandB.in the Gulf of MexicoC.in Butterfly HouseD.in the

23、O.Orkin Insect Zoo（B）Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.He was bornin Qichun,Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors.Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with abag of herbs and cured people.His father

24、 was a doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.LiShizhens father wanted him to enter politics.Li Shizhen studied for the exams andpassed the country-level examination,but he was never able to pass the imperialexamination(科举考试).When

25、he was 38,he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be anofficial in that court(宫廷).A few years later,he became an official that his fatherwanted him to be at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream,he didnt want to continue workingfor the court.One y

26、ear Later,he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen was famous for his book,Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目).He spent 27 years writing the book.Unluckily,Li Shizhen died before the bookwas officially published.It is such a successful book.Now it is still one of the mostimporta

27、nt medical books in China.36.What did Li Shizhens father want him to do?A.To be a doctor.B.To write a book.C.To be a prince.D.To be an official.37.When he was 38,Li Shizhen cured _.A.his grandfatherB.the son of the Prince of ChuC.an official in that countryD.a famous doctor38.What does the passage m

28、ainly talk about?A.Li Shizhens life.B.Li Shizhens examinations.C.Li Shizhens family.D.Li Shizhens book.（C）第 6 页 共 10 页Mr.and Mrs.Cooper arrive at London Airport at the end of a three-week holidayin Italy.It has been hot there,so Mr.Cooper has taken off the beard that he hasalways worn.But his passpo

29、rt photograph shows him with his beard.An officer looks at the photograph for a moment and says,“Will you excuse me?Please sit down.I shall not keep you long.”With this he walks away,shows thephotograph to a second officer and says,“I know that face.”The second officerlooks at the passport and asks

30、where Mr.Cooper has come from,when he hears thatthe Coopers have just arrived back from Rome,the second officers eyes light up andhe says,“An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Rome on Friday.And thatman looks just the sort of man who.”Suddenly,it comes to the first officer who Mr.Cooper is

31、.He returns to him and asks,“Did you teach at Feltham High School?”When Mr.Cooper answers with some surprise that he did,the first officer smiles andsays,“I thought so,Im Alan Simpson.You taught me French.You havent changed abit.”39.Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are at the airport _.A.simply to show their passp

32、ortB.on their way abroad for a three-week holidayC.on their way back from their holidayD.to meet Alan Simpson40.The first officer is sure _.A.Mr.Cooper stole the paintingB.he knows the second officers faceC.he has seen the face in the photo beforeD.a man without a beard stole the painting41.The seco

33、nd officer says that _.A.Mr.Cooper stole the paintingB.an Italian with a beard stole a painting in EnglandC.an Englishman who has just taken his beard off stole a paintingD.a man with a beard from England stole painting in Rome42.Mr.Cooper taught _.A.Alan Simpson to be a first officerB.Alan Simpson

34、French at Feltham High SchoolC.at Feltham High School in FranceD.French when he was in Italy（D）Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you,andself-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves?Although it might第 7 页 共 10 页sound a little far from you,liv

35、ing in a“smart”city like this could happen sooner thanyou think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries,while completely new cities are being built.One such place is the city of Songdo.Every home there will have a“telepresence system(远程遥控系统)”-allowing usersto cont

36、rol the heating and locks,take part in video meetings,and receive education,health care and government services.Around the city,escalators(自动扶梯)will onlymove when someone is on them,and offices and schools will all be connected to thesystem.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.In f

37、act,technologycompanies around the world such as IBM,Siemens and Microsoft are already in thebusiness.About 75%of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050,so cities willneed to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.Making cities smarter isone way out,and I think this will in turn

38、make cities greener,said Dan Hill,head of aresearch company.43.According to the passage,living in a“smart”city _.A.is not a green wayB.will be far from youC.will soon become trueD.is completely impossible44.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.city of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.C.A plan to build

39、 a house.D.A report on public health.45.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.46.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _.A.drive people out of citiesB.develop his own companyC.control the worlds populationD.solve the cities coming

40、problems47.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Future Houses.B.Smart Cities.C.Government Services.D.Famous Companies.第二节第二节 阅读填空阅读填空(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分)阅读短文及文后的 A-E 选项，选出可以填入 56-60 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In real life,robots are mainly used in factories.They

41、do many different jobs._48_第 8 页 共 10 页Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after themselves._49_ Now many of them have a dog to help them.The dog is called a guidedog.In the future,guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog.It has wheels,It usually“walks”in

42、 front of itsowner.It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owners walk.Meldog talks to itsowner by loudspeaker._50_ It sends instructions to the owner from Meldogsuch as“Stop here”,“Turn left”and“Turn right”.In the United States,another type of robot helps disabled workers._51_The robot hears th

43、e sound of its owners voice.It follows instructions such as“Turnthe page”and“Make a cup of coffee”._52_ They can do simple jobs.For example,they shave patients andbrush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms.It never gets lostbecause this robot has a map of the hospital in its

44、 computer memory.A.For example,scientists are making a robot to help blind people.B.Robots are also used in American hospitals.C.Usually these jobs are too dangerous,difficult or boring for humans.D.The owner wears a special belt.E.This robot,called Kiroy,helps disabled computer operators.四、黑布林阅读四、黑

45、布林阅读（一）选择题（一）选择题53.Who wrote the novel Little Women？ALouisa May AlcottBJo MarchCLaurenceDLaurie54What does Little Women tell about？AAbout the lives of four sisters when they are youngBAbout the lives of four sisters when they are oldCAbout the lives of four sisters after they get marriedDAbout the l

46、ives of four sisters when they grow up55What is Amy and how does the look like？AShe is an artist and has golden curly hairBShe is a musician and charmingCShe is a teacher and has blond curlsDShe is an artist and easy to get angry56Who is Mr Laurence？AHe is very richBHe is an orphan第 9 页 共 10 页CHe is

47、 Lauries grandfatherDHe is Jos grandfather57What do we know about Laurie from the passage？AHe lives with the four sistersBHe is an orphanCHe is easy to get angryDHe doesnt like his late sister（二）58.Each of the March Sisters has their own dreams.Write about your dreams.What will you be in the ten yea

48、rs?_根据下列短文及所给的单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要五、写作五、写作(共三节，共共三节，共 2 52 5 分分)第一节 语篇填词第一节 语篇填词(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分)求写出完整的单词。(每空限填一词)Mozart was a famous composer.He was 59.b_ in Salzburg,Austria,on 27 January 1756.He was one of the greatest composers in the 18th60.c_.From an early age,he showed great

49、 musical 61.a_.Hecould play the piano when be was three.At the age of five,he began to62.c_his first piece of music.When he grew up,he played music forkingsand queensandother important people.His musicalworks became63.p_ with people at that time and they loved his music so much.第第二二节节 完完成成句句子子(共共 5

50、小小题题，每每小小题题 2 分分，共共 10 分分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，把答案写在答题卡上。(每空限填一词)64.我期待着不久后能收到我最好朋友的来信。Im _ _ _ _ from my best friend soonlater.65.在过去，人们通过写信保持联系。In the past,people _ _ _ _ each other bywriting letters.66.我必须阻止我的妹妹花费过多时间看视频。I must _ my younger sister _ _ too much time_ videos.67.这本书不如那本书有趣。This book