四川省成都市锦江区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

1、锦江区八年级下册期末试卷英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分：考试时间120分钟。2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分请在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

2、1.A.Yes, here you are.B.Yes, sure.C.Yes, great.2.A.Since two months ago.B.Two months ago.C.In two months.3.A.She is sleeping.B.She has slept.C.She was sleeping.4.A.No problem.B.I think so.C.It doesnt matter.5.A.You should get an XrayB.You should put some medicine on it.C.You should take your tempera

3、ture first.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）ABCD E6._7._8._9._10._三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共0小题，每小题1分；计10分)11.A.Tom.B.Amys father.C.Amys mother.12.A.No, not at all.B.Yes, a little.C.Yes, a lot.13.A.Parent and kid.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.14.A.In a movie

4、theatre.B.In an amusement park.CIn a train station.15.A.He cut the finger.B.He had a nosebleed.C.He fell down.16.A.10 kilos.B.70 kilos.C.100 kilos.17A.Hansel and Gretel.B.The Emperors New Clothes.C.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.18.A.The mom.B.The son.C.The daughter.19.A.At 7:30p.m.B.At 7:40 p.m.C.At 7:50

5、 p.m.20.A.Hes unlucky.B.Hes kind.C.Hes weak.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)21.How did Patty carry the two pails (桶)of milk?22.How would Patty make more money according to her plan?A.By selling more milkB.By selling chickens.C.By selling eggs.23.What happened to Patty in the end?A.She was t

6、oo sad to shout.B.She bought a big house.C.She didnt make any money.24.Which of the following is right for Pattys feeling change?A.From excited to sad.B.From tired to sad.C.From happy to excited.25.What lesson should we learn from the story?A.Dont put all the eggs in one basket.B.Dont count chickens

7、 before they are born.C.Dont try to make money that shouldnt be yours.五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）Pictures 26 what you choose.Youre good at math and science.You realize your dream by organizing well and doing things 27 the plans.Youre skilled at music and arts.You have a 28 mind.To yo

8、u, the journey is more important than the result.Youre brave.You never 29 in the halfway when you want to get what you want.You do not often talk about your problems freely with othersYou believe you are fair and you like doing the right thing.Youll try to correct the 30 things around you through yo

9、ur own actions.26._27._28._29._30._第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1. Missing the bus is usual reason for being late.A. aB. anC. the2. Lets _ these notices after school to interest more people to join in our volunteer work.A. put offB. hand outC. c

10、all up3. Lily ran in the race, so she got the first prize at last.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. the most quickly4. Everyone was surprised at the _ change and didnt know what to do.A. slowB. commonC. sudden5. It has been 25 years since Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st 1997.How time flies! I stil

11、l remember I with my son when the returning ceremony (仪式) started.A. communicatedB. was communicatingC. have communicated6. About 33% of the lived on farming at the beginning of the 20th century in this country.A. popularityB. populationC. passengers7. Could I borrow your bike?Sorry. I _ it to Lisa.

12、 She is riding it now.A. have lentB. am lendingC. will lend8. As the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing _ all the competitors with excellent service.A. providedB. coveredC. shared9. I wont believe you _.A. if you are honestB. unless you tell the truthC. although you cheat me

13、10. is this swimming pool?Im not sure. But the water can reach a mans nose.A. How largeB. How longC. How deepB.（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) 补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Bike riding on Tianfu Greenway has been popular these days.B: Yes. Many people ride a bike there every day. _11_A: Why is it so popular?B: _12_

14、Riding is a good way to keep healthy.A: Youre right.B: _13_ It makes people relaxed.A: _14_ Lets ride together this evening.B: That sounds fun. _15_ We can take photos.A: OK. See you this evening.A. I cant wait to have a try.B. Dont forget to bring a camera.C. Its even more crowded on weekends.D. Mo

15、re and more people care for their health.E. Also, people can be close to nature and enjoy fresh air.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。）AMost dog owners need to walk their animals every day. _16_, some are not walking their dogs in a proper way, le

16、ading to many problems. Here is some advice.Firstly, dog owners should always keep their animals on a leash when walking outside. It can avoid (避免) some terrible _17_ such as dogs getting lost or fighting with other dogs. With a leash, dogs wont jump at passers-by. Dog owners must understand that no

17、t everybody likes dogs. Some people _18_ dogs.Secondly, early mornings and late evenings are better times for walking dogs because there are few people walking _19_ on the street.At last, dog owners must _20_ their dogs messin time. It will be terrible if someone steps in the mess.16. A. InsteadB. A

18、lsoC. However17. A. situationsB. questionsC. memories18. A. are interested inB. are afraid ofC. are excited about19. A. slowlyB. hurriedlyC. quietly20. A. look upB. take downC. clean upBBobby Buns ran a small cafe. He found a special young cow when visiting his _21_ village. Instead of milk, this co

19、w gave milk coffee! Buns always wanted to become rich, so he brought the young cow to the city. His wife advised he should first carefully organize the cafe again _22_ he could hold the cow well. But he turned a _23_ ear to his wifes advice and took the cow straight to his cafe.The cafe became popul

20、ar soon. Newspapers and TV stations across the country reported on it. People came from far and wide to _24_ the delicious fresh milk coffee. However, Buns _25_ later that having a cow in the middle of a cafe was a terrible idea. Every day, the cow broke twenty or thirty cups _26_ by swinging its ta

21、il. The cafe smelt like a stable (牛棚). The dry grass the cow ate got everywhere. People slowly lost the interest in the cafe. In the end, _27_ wanted to visit it. Buns then _28_ the importance of being patient (耐心的). He should have listened to his wifes advice.Buns was a really _29_ man. After he or

22、ganized the cafe, he visited his parents village again. This time, he found a hen that could lay chocolate eggs. He told himself to be patient and waited _30_ everything was ready. Finally, Buns became rich and world-famous.21. A. friendsB. parentsC. wifes22. A. so thatB. even thoughC. as soon as23.

23、 A. redB. bigC. deaf24. A. seeB. makeC. taste25. A. brought outB. found outC. tried out26. A. simplyB. quicklyC. carelessly27. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody28. A. remindedB. realizedC. regarded29. A. patientB. luckyC. rich30. A. untilB. ifC. after第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）八、 (共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文

24、内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。Most of us have never thought about making an educational toy by ourselves. We just go to the nearest store and buy one if we need a learning toy or something. But things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying

25、 educational toys is probably the last thing on the parents minds.So how can we get these kids interested in science? This question worried the engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need! He took a

26、 years training lessons and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program which was for making science fun and exciting for poor children.Mr. Gupta found these educational toys not only cheap and easy to make, but also full of scientific principles(原理), so children could get interested in th

27、is cool subject.Later, Mr. Gupta set up a Toys from Trash website(网站) and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos. Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to watch the videos for the toy making based on cool science.31. To some poor families, food is much more important than e

28、ducational toys.32. Mr. Gupta gave up his good job because he was interested in science.33. A years training lessons helped Gupta know how to create a website and make videos.34. A student who likes science and DIY with trash might be interested in Guptas videos.35. The story mainly talks about how

29、to make educational toys on ones own.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AWhen you are kids, your parents may teach you how to fold paper. It may be the safest game for the kids. You dont need to use the knife and you dont get hurt easily. Can you make a paper rabbit? Just follow me! Take a pi

30、ece of square paper. Make a great paper rabbit now!1.Fold the paper along the diagonals.2.Push each side of the paper inwards.3.Fold one corner(角)over to the top.Then fold the other corner.4.Fold the corners again.5.Then fold the other two little corners.6.Turn it over. You can see a big triangle(三角

31、形). Fold the corners over to the bottom of the triangle.7.Fold the two corners outwards.8.Then fold the two parts inwards.9.Close the upper (上面的)parts and press it down. Draw the eyes.10.See the little hole?_36_.Surprise!36. What is necessary when you make a paper rabbit?A. A rabbit.B. A piece of pa

32、per.C. A knife.37. Which picture shows “diagonals” correctly?A. B. C. 38. Please match the pictures with the correct steps.A. Step 5a; Step 7b; Step 8cB. Step 5b; Step 7c; Step 8aC. Step 5b; Step 7a; Step 8c39. Which sentence should be put into the blank “”?A. Then blow air into it.B. Then put somet

33、hing into it.C. Then you can see a rabbit through it40. What can we infer(推测)from the passage?A. There are ten steps to make a paper rabbit.B. People may try making a paper rabbit while reading it.C. The writer writes the passage to show his happy childhood.BPeople can turn almost anything into a ga

34、me. Dont believe it? Read on to see two strange games.Shrovetide footballThis football game was first played centuries ago. Now, people in a small English village play it once a year. Those from the north side of the village play against the people from the south side of the village. Almost the whol

35、e village take part in it. They try to score goals (进球得分) by carrying, throwing or kicking (踢) the ball from the center of the village to a goal about 2.5 kilometers away. They can use any part of the body to touch the ball. It lasts from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m. If any side scores a goal before 6 p.m., th

36、e game will restart. If any side scores after 6 p.m., the game will be over. In ancient times, people usually solved disagreements through it. However, it becomes an interesting event in England.Wife-carrying raceWife-carrying race is a popular traditional competition in Finland, Australia, India an

37、d the United States. In the event men need to run a 253.5-meter race with a female partner over 17 years old weighing at least 50 kg on their backs. They dont care how powerful (有力气) they are. The competitors that have the shortest time are the winners. They can get the prize the female partners wei

38、ght in beer and some money. A loving couple should help one another. And like in every relationship, there are also ups and downs in the race.Hope all the competitors understand the meaning of the race!41. What will happen if the south side scores one goal at 5 p.m.?A. They will begin again.B. The g

39、ame will continue.C. The south side is the winner.42. Who can join the wife-carrying race?A. Tina, a woman weighing 48 kg and his husband.B. Tom, a boy weighing 50 kg and his middle school classmate.C. Jack, a father of a 16-year-old daughter and his wife weighing 55 kg.43. What is the meaning of th

40、e wife-carrying race?A. Winning the beer and money.B. Experiencing the difficult time together.C. Showing how fast and powerful the husbands are.44. The writer wrote this passage to _.A. ask us to join these gamesB. introduce two interesting gamesC. find out the meaning of these games45. Which secti

41、on of the newspaper is the passage from?A. World News.B. Classic Reading.C. Colorful World.B卷（共50分)注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答一、根据首字母填写单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）46. More buyers choose the cars running on electricity(电) because the oil price is r_ rapidly.47. Showing clear IP addresses reminds the users to be i

42、n c_ of their words and actions on the Internet carefully.48. Nowadays, Chinese famous brands such as Li Ning and Anta interest young people, e_Generation Z born after 1995.49. With the help of the government and police, more families like Sun Haiyangs have s_ in finding their lost children.50. Unti

43、l June 17,2022, we China has owned three aircraft carriers, i_the Liaoning, Shandong and the youngest brother Fujian.二、。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) 完成对话，在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）A:Hi, Lisa! You look kind of different.B:Different? David, you are kidding! Its _51_ been over ten days we havent seen each

44、other.A:Yeah, let me see what makes the difference. You look not only _52_, but also healthier. I guess you start losing weight through exercise _53_ right?B:Thats true. I have been one of the Liu Genghong girls for nearly _54_ a month.A:Liu Genghong? The singer?B:You know him. Amazing! Many people

45、didnt know he was _55_ a singer until he appeared on Douyin as a livestreaming(直播) personal trainer.A:It seems I _56_ something fun happening recently. Can you tell me more about it?B:Liu shares his videos on Douyin, in which he exercises with his wife and motherinlaw.A:Sounds special and its really

46、 eyecatching.B:Well, that isnt the key point. Their exercise is done in fast and cheerful way. Let me show the video to you.A:Let me see. Wow, exciting! I just cant wait to _57_ them and want to move my body along with themB:His exercise videos are so popular that theyve broken Douyins livestreaming _58_ for 2022 so far. Within a month, Lius livestreams have been watched about 100 million times. With Jay Chous Chinese Herbal Manual(本草纲目）as background music(BGM), Lius mostwatched part of vid