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类型英国文学复习题课件.ppt

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    1、Shelleysgreatestachievementishisfour-actpoeticdrama,_.A.AntonyandCleopatraB.MeasureforMeasureC.TooTruetoBeGoodD.PrometheusUnboundByronsByronicheroappearsfirstin_.A.DonJuanB.OrientedTalesC.ChildeHaroldsPilgrimageD.ManfredTheRimeoftheAncientMarinertellsanadventurousstoryof_.A.asailorB.aknightC.akingD.

    2、apoetChoosethebestanswerforeachstatement.DCA Choose the right answer.l The early inhabitants in the island we now call England were _.A.Celts B.Britons C.Britain D.EnglishBChoose the right answer.2.In 55 B.C.,Roman troops led by _ invaded Britain.A.Julius Caesar B.Claudius C.King Alfred the Great D.

    3、WilliamAChoose the right answer.3.The Roman occupation in Britain lasted for about _ years.A.200 B.300 C.400 D.500CChoose the right answer.4.Old English came into being by the _ century.A.4th B.5th C.6th D.7th DChoose the right answer.5.The Anglo-Saxon period ended in _.A.1017 B.1042 C.1016 D.1066DC

    4、hoose the right answer.6._,is a typical example of Old English poetry,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.A.The Wifes Complaint B.Beowulf C.The Dream of the Rood D.The SeafarerBComplete the sentences.lEnglish language in the Anglo-Saxon English language in the Anglo-Saxon peri

    5、od was influenced by the period was influenced by the NorthernNorthern _.lThe Anglo-Saxon poetry belongs to The Anglo-Saxon poetry belongs to secular poetry,that is _ but with Christian coloring.Mythology non-religious poems 3._ is the most important feature in Beowulf.4.Another writing feature in B

    6、eowulf is the frequent use of_ and _for ironical humor.AlliterationComplete the sentences.metaphorunderstatement1.Who is the“father of English poetry”and one of the greatest narrative poets of England?A.Christopher Marlow B.Geoffrey Chaucer C.W.Shakespeare D.Alfred the GreatChoose the right answer.B

    7、Choose the right answer.2.Its Chaucer alone who,for the first time in English literature,presented to us a comprehensive realistic picture of the English Society in his masterpiece _.A.The Canterbury TalesB.The Legend of Good WomenC.Troilus and CriseydeD.The Romaunt of the Rose.A3.When he died,Chauc

    8、er was buried in the _ Poets Corner.A.Westminster Abbey B.Normandy C.Canterbury D.SouthwardAChoose the right answer.4.Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named _based on Boccaccios poem“Filostrato”.A.The Legend of Good Women B.Troilus and Criseyde C.Romance of the Rose D.Piers the PlowmanBChoose

    9、the right answer.5.In his literary development,Chaucer was influenced by three literatures.Which one is not true?A.French literature B.Italian literature C.English literature D.German literatureDChoose the right answer.Choose the best answer.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a ser

    10、ies of historical events,such as the rediscovery of ancient _ and _ culture,the new discoveries in geography and astrology,the religious reformation and the economic expansion.A.Chinese/Indian B.Hebrew/Egyptian C.Roman/Greek CChoose the best answer.2.William Caxton was the first person who introduce

    11、d _ into England.A.writing B.printing C.heroic couplet BChoose the best answer.3.The humanist ideas of the Renaissance were based on such a conception that_ is the measure of all things.A.man B.king C.lover AFill in the following blanks.1.Generally,the _ refers to the period between the 14th and mid

    12、-17th centuries.It first started in Italy,with the flowering of painting,sculpture and literature.From Italy the movement went to embrace the rest of Europe.2.It was Martin Luther,a German Protestant,who initiated the _.RenaissanceReformationFill in the following blanks.3.The Elizabethan _,in its to

    13、tality,is the real mainstream of the English Renaissance literature.4.The Reformation in England was in its full swing when _ declared himself through the approval of the Parliament as the Supreme Head of the Church of England in 1534.dramaHenry VIIIFill in the following blanks.1.Thomas Mores _is hi

    14、s famous prose work.2._ is often referred to as“the poets poet”.3.Spenser is generally regarded as the greatest nondramatic poet of the Elizabethan Age.His fame is chiefly based on his masterpiece _.UtopiaEdmund SpenserThe Faerie Queen Francis Bacon was _ contemporary.A.Geoffrey Chaucers B.Thomas Mo

    15、res C.William Shakespeares D.John MiltonsChoose the right answer.C Francis Bacon is best known for his which greatly influenced the development of this literary form.A.essays B.poems C.works D plays Choose the right answer.A From the following,choose the one which is not Francis Bacons work.A.The Ad

    16、vancement of Learning B.The New Instrument C.Essays D.Venus and AdonisChoose the right answer.D _is a great tract on education written by Bacon.A.Novum Organum B.The New Atlantis C.Essays D.The Advancement of LearningChoose the right answer.D In Novum Organum(New Instrument),Bacon discussed the meth

    17、od of _.A.deductionB.inductionC.analogyD.reading Choose the right answer.B According to Bacon,if one is unable to discuss matters thoroughly,he should study _.A.history B.rhetoric C.natural philosophy D.the lawyers cases Choose the right answer.B _lays the foundation for modern science with his insi

    18、stence on scientific way of thinking and fresh observation rather than authority as a basis for obtaining knowledge.A.Francis Bacon B.Thomas More C.Edmund Spenser D.William BlakeChoose the right answer.A The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama.It was _who made bl

    19、ank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama.Blank Filling.Christopher Marlowe Christopher Marlowes second achievement is his creation of _for the English drama.A.the Byronic hero B.the Renaissance hero C.the Realistic hero D.the Romantic heroChoose the right answer.B1.Where does the ghost

    20、 appear during the play?The castle ramparts and the great hall of ElsinoreFortinbrass tent and Hamlets bedchamberThe castle ramparts and Gertrudes bedchamberGertrudes bedchamber and the great hall of Elsinore2.How did Claudius murder King Hamlet?By stabbing him through an arrasBy pouring poison into

    21、 his earBy ordering him to be hangedBy poisoning his wineglass3.Where do Hamlet and Laertes fight during Ophelias funeral?In the nearby woodsBeside Ophelias graveInside the churchInside the grave itself 4.How does Ophelia die?Claudius stabs herHamlet strangles herShe slits her wristsShe drowns in th

    22、e river5.Why,according to Polonius,has Hamlet gone mad?grieves too much for his fatherHe despises Claudius for marrying GertrudeHe is in love with OpheliaHe is jealous of Laertes and longs to return to Wittenberg6.Who is the last character to die in the play?HoratioHamletClaudiusFortinbras7.In what

    23、country do Rosencrantz and Guildenstern die?BelgiumDenmarkEnglandPoland 8.Why does Hamlet decide not to kill Claudius after the traveling players play?Claudius is prayingClaudius is asleepClaudius pleads for mercyGertrude is in the next room9.Which of Claudius and Laertes traps for Hamlet succeeds i

    24、n killing him?The poisoned cupThe sharpened swordThe poisoned daggerThe poisoned sword Which play is not a comedy?A.A Midsummer Nights Dream B.The Merchant of Venice C.Romeo and Juliet D.As You Like It Choose the right answer.C Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespe

    25、ares Sonnet 18?A.The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.B.The speaker satirizes human vanity.C.The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D.The speaker meditated on mans salvation.Choose the right answer.C The most important and popular comedy written by Shakespeare is _.A.Romeo and Julie

    26、t B.Twelfth Night C.The Merchant of Venice D.As You Like ItChoose the right answer.C Which writing is a typical example of Shakespeares pessimistic view towards human life and society in his late years?A.The Tempest B.King Lear C.Hamlet D.OthelloChoose the right answer.A _,the first of the great tra

    27、gedies,is generally regarded as Shakespeares most popular play on the stage.A.The Merchant of Venice B.Hamlet C.King Lear D.Julius CaesarChoose the right answer.B “To be,or not to be-that is the question.”Who said these words?A.King Lear B.Romeo C.Antonio D.HamletChoose the right answer.D In _,Shake

    28、speare has not only made a profound analysis of the social crisis in which the evils can be seen everywhere,but also criticized the bourgeois egoism.A.The Tempest B.Hamlet C.King Lear D.Romeo and JulietChoose the right answer.C _used wisdom in saving Antonio from being punished by Shylock in The Mer

    29、chant of Venice.A.Judge B.Bassanio C.Portia D.Nobody Choose the right answer.CIn the Elizabethan Period,_ is the greatest playwright of England.Shakespeares four great tragedies are _,_,_,_.Blank Filling.ShakespeareHamletOthelloKing LearMacbeth_ is generally regarded as the greatest of all tragedies

    30、.It is the first work of literature to show an ordinary person looking at the futility and wrongs in life,asking the toughest questions and coming up with honest semi-answers like most people do today.Blank Filling.HamletThe _ soliloquy is often felt to be central to Hamlets personality.It provides

    31、an excellent example of him not doing anything.Blank Filling.“To be or not to be”“Shall I compare thee to a summers day”is one of _s best known sonnets.During the 22 years of his literary work Shakespeare produced _plays,_narrative poems and _sonnets.Blank Filling.Shakespeare372154The sonnet is a _-

    32、line poem usually in _with a specific rhyme scheme.Shakespearean sonnet is also called the English sonnet,with three four-line stanzas(quatrains)and a two-line unit called a_.Blank Filling.iambic pentameter14coupletEngland became a _under the leadership of Oliver Cromwell.In 1633,Oliver Cromwell imp

    33、osed a military dictatorship on the country;after his death monarchy was again restored.It was called the period of the _.Blank FmonwealthRestorationIn _,the Glorious Revolution took place.The Glorious Revolution meant three things:the supremacy of _,the beginning of _,and the final triumph of the p

    34、rinciple of _.The puritans believed in _ of life.Blank Filling.1688ParliamentModern Englandpolitical libertysimplicityMiltons father was a Puritan,but not so _as most of Puritans of his day.Paradise Lost tells how _ rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve were driven out of _.The poem Paradise Los

    35、t consists of _ books.Blank Filling.harshSatanEden12Paradise Lost is based on the _ legend of the imaginary progenitors of the human race-_and _.Bunyans most important work is _.In the Revolution period _ towers over his age as William Shakespeare towers over the Elizabethan Age and as Chaucer tower

    36、s over the Medieval period.Blank Filling.biblicalAdamEveThe Pilgrims ProgressJohn MiltonDuring the civil war and the commonwealth,there were two leaders in England,Cromwell,the man of action,and _,the man of thought.The Revolution period produced one of the most important poets in English literature

    37、,whose name is _.Milton gave us the only _since Beowulf,and Bunyan gave us the only great _.Blank Filling.John MiltonJohn MiltonepicallegoryFill in the blanks.The _was a progressive intellectual movement throughout western Europe in the 18th century.The main literary stream of the 18th century was _

    38、.What the writers described were mainly social realities.EnlightenmentRealismChoose the best answer.In the field of literature,the Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classical works.This tendency is known as _.A.Classicism B.Neoclassicism C.Romanticism D.Pre-Romant

    39、icism BChoose the best answer.Which of the following cannot correctly describe Enlightenment Movement?A.Enlightenment Movement flourished in France.B.Enlightenment Movement was a furtherance of the Renaissance.C.The purpose of the movement was to enlighten the whole world.D.It advocated individual e

    40、ducation.DFill in the blanks.Generally speaking,English literature of the 18th century may be divided into three periods.The first period was characterized by the neo-classicism,of which _was the representative poet._,written in heroic couplet by Pope,is considered manifesto of English neoclassicism

    41、.PopeAn Essay on CriticismChoose the best answer.As the representative of the Enlightenment,Pope was one of the first to introduce _ to England.A.rationalism B.criticism C.romanticism D.realism AChoose the best answer.The Dunciad is generally considered to be Popes best _work.A.praising B.satiric C.

    42、fabulous D.allegorical BChoose the best answer.Alexander Pope strongly advocated _,emphasizing that literary works should be judged by classical rules of order,reason,logic,restrained emotion,good taste and decorum.A.idealism B.neoclassicism C.romanticism D.sentimentalism BFill in the blanks.200 yea

    43、rs ago,in London,the _were the social centers where men met and heard the news and talked of books and politics and lighter things.Steel conceived the idea of starting a paper which should contain news,gossip,stories of everyday life,and jokes on all sorts of people.He called it _.coffeehousesThe Ta

    44、tlerFill in the blanks._was the most remarkable satirist in the 18th century who criticized the new bourgeois-aristocratic society of his age without mercy.The most important representative work by Jonathan Swift is _.Jonathan SwiftGullivers TravelsFill in the blanks._is a typical feature of Swifts

    45、writings._ranks among the greatest satirists of England,and of the world.“A Modest Proposal”is one of his satirical works.Jonathan SwiftBitter satireChoose the best answer.In the first part of Gullivers Travels,Gulliver told his experience in _.A.Lilliput B.Brobdingnag C.Houyhnhnm D.England Jonathan

    46、 Swifts Gullivers Travels is the greatest _ work in English literature.A.realistic B.satiric C.romantic D.poeticABFill in the blanks.The image of an enterprising Englishman of the 18th century was created by Daniel Defoe in his famous novel _.Robinson names _ to commemorate the day of the savages re

    47、scue.FridayRobinson Crusoe Choose the best answer.In his novel,Robinson Crusoe,Defoe eulogizes the hero of the _.A.aristocratic class B.enterprising landlords C.rising bourgeoisie D.hard-working people CChoose the best answer.Daniel Defoes novels mainly focus on _.A.the struggle of the unfortunate f

    48、or mere existence B.the struggle of the shipwrecked persons for security C.the struggle of the pirates for wealth D.the desire of the criminals for propertyAFill in the blanks._ was the greatest novelist of the 18th century.“Joseph Andrews”is Fieldings first novel.He wrote the novel with the intenti

    49、on of ridiculing Richardsons novel _.PamelaHenry FieldingChoose the best answer.Fielding has been regarded by some as“_”,for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.A.Best Writer of the English Novel B.Father of the English Novel C.the most gifted writer of the English

    50、novel D.conventional writer of the English writerBHomework:Answer the following questions.What are features of Defoes novels?Give a brief analysis of Robinson Crusoe.What is the theme of Gullivers Travels?What is the theme of Tom Jones?Give a general comment on Burns and his poems.Fill in the follow

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