2020年五岳（湖南、河南、江西）3月线上联考高三291C高三英语试卷.docx

1、高三英语试卷高三英语试卷（291C） 考生注意： 1.本试卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节共两节，满分满分 30 分分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt?

2、A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C. 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? . A. Stay at home. B. Go to visit her friends. C. Go to the Olympic Games. 2. What happened to the boy today at school? A. He fought with someone. B. He didnt join in the fight. C. He made a big fire. 3. Where does the conv

3、ersation probably take place? A. Inside a cinema. B. In a ticket office. C. Outside a cinema. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She is very good at English. B. She likes math now. C. She thinks the man is funny. 5. What happened to the woman? . A. She misunderstood the man. B. She wanted to take the 6

4、:00 flight. C. She changed the reservation to 7:00. 第二节 (共 15 小题每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Sandras foot. B. Cleaning the fl

5、oor. C. Housekeeping costs. 7. Who is Brenda? A. Daves house cleaner. B. Sandras boss. C. Daves sister. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 9. How has the man tried to reach his brother? . A. By sending him a text. B. By going to his house. C. By leavi

6、ng him a voicemail. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does “having English weather in your body“ mean? A. Having a cough. B. Catching a cold. C. Making a joke. 11. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Drink plenty of water and juices. B. Stop drinking lemon water. C. Change medicines. 12. What

7、should the man take according to the woman? A. His medical record. B. His health insurance. C. An umbrella. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? . A. Husband and wife. B. Salesperson and customer. C. Homeowner and cleaner. 14. What kind of apartment do

8、the speakers prefer? A. One without furniture. B. One near a market. C. One with two bedrooms. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one -bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A On Lake Street. B. On South Street. C. On Market. 听第

9、 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What happened to Dolly Parton in school!? A. She moved to Nashville. B. Her father paid the teacher with a bag of corn. C. Her classmates prevented her from performing in a TV show. 18. What was Dolly Partons first job? A. Singing. B. Starting a business. C. Writing songs.

10、 19. What makes Dolly Parton easy to recognize? A. Her hair. B. Her voice. C. Her clothing. 20. What does the speaker want the listeners to do with this information? A Take notes for a test. B. Be encouraged to find out more. C. Memorize the details. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节共两节，满分满分 40 分分) 第一节 (共 15 小题

11、；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A First Aid Level 1 The course is suitable for anyone who wants to learn CPR, short for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏法). It also covers management of bleeding and shock. This course includes assessment and leads to a New Zealand Qualifica

12、tions Authority (NZQA) unit standard. The most attractive point is that a well-known doctor will teach this course. Price: $ 100 Duration: 1 day First Aid Level 2 It includes all of the course content from First Aid Level 1. plus an additional half day. Suitable for first aiders, health and safety s

13、taff and anyone who needs first aid knowledge for their professional qualification. A very experienced doctor will teach this course. Price: $ 150 Duration: 1.5 days Resuscitation Level 3 This training course is for those who require Level 3 resuscitation skills, especially people who have a duty to

14、 respond and are probably concerned with the start of resuscitation. Price: $ 160 Duration: 4 hours Resuscitation Level 4 This is an important health professional resuscitation training course. It can be used as a Level 4 refresher course. This course is the most suitable for nurses. nurse managers.

15、 District Health Board (DHB) resuscitation officers. Price: $ 200 Duration: 4 hours Take a look at the series of first aid courses, so that you can choose the medical learning experience that best matches your needs. 21. How is First Aid Level 1 different from the other courses? A Its the most expen

16、sive. B. Itll last the longest time. C. Itll be taught by a famous doctor. D. Its meant for health and safety officers. 22 How much should an applicant pay per hour for Resuscitation Level 3? A. $50. B. $40. C. $100. D. $160. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise the first aid co

17、urses. B. To show doctors responsibilities. C. To advise medical professionals to assess their living standards. D. To inform medical staff of the medical levels of the four hospitals. B Remember Vitaminwaters “free of rolling screen for a year” challenge that dared people to be free from smart phon

18、es for a whole year will win $ 100,000? Well, Elana Mugdan, a New York woman. has been into it for eight months. and just four months away from claiming grand prize. Vitaminwater made news headlines last December when it announced its unique challenge. Thousands of people applied to be chosen as the

19、 perfect candidate to spend a year without touching their smart phones, but in the end, the only person who got to try and survive for an entire year without a handheld smart phone was Elana Mugdan, a 29-year old fiction writer from Queens， New York. Eight months into the challenge, she claims it ha

20、s been a free and eye-opening experience that shows her just how dependent she becomes on her smart phone. Even though there are times when she misses her handheld smart phone. she plans to go on living without it even after the challenge ends. because she really doesnt want to go back to days when

21、she abused it, wasted time. stayed up all hours of the night on it, and was obsessed with social media. But not having access to her smart phone really made certain situations a lot harder than she could have imagined them before. “Many people did me a favor. However, once, I almost got stranded (滞留

22、) in the SeaTac airport because the phone number Id written down was wrong, and I had no way of referring to the right one. no way of calling a cab, and no one in the state who could help me.” the young writer said. Another time. her car s “check engine” light turned on while she was driving in an u

23、nfamiliar area at night. She couldnt use her phones GPS location feature, or even check what the light meant on Google or find a nearby car repair shop. Still, she learned to overcome these situations, And now she claims the last eight months of phone free life have been one of the best adventures o

24、f her life and that shell keep it for another four months. 24. Whats the challenge “free of rolling screen for a year”? A. People free from smart phones can live a richer life. B. People living a telephone free life can be awarded every year. C. People living without computers for a year will win gr

25、and prize. D. People spending a year free from smart phones will get a reward. 25. Which phrase can replace the underlined part “obsessed with” in paragraph 2? A. satisfied with B. accustomed to C. popular with D. addicted to 26. What does Elana Mugdan mainly want to express in paragraph 3? A. Is fa

26、ntastic to have someone to help her all the way. B. Its unimaginable to lose her phone number on the way. C. Its difficult to get out of the trouble without a smart phone. D. Its unnecessary to refer to information with a smart phone. 27. What can we learn about Elana Mugdan? A. She couldnt live wit

27、hout a smart phone. B. She finds no one can help her in the adventure. C. She has not won the grand $ 100,000 prize yet. D. She used to use her smart phone to write fiction. C Pyenandra Becuminata (喜树) is a rare tree native to New Caledonia that has the rare ability to ollect heavy metals like nicke

28、l (镍) from the ground. The liquid circulated in its body is blue-green and reportedly contains up to 25% nickel. In general, tree and heavy metals like nickel dont really go well together, But Pycnandra acuminata make them live together, And that s what makes Pycnandra acuminata so special. It sucks

29、 out normally poisonous levels of heavy metals from the soil and store them in its . trunk, leaves and seeds. The evolution of Pyenandra acuminata is believed to have occurred over millions of years, but scientists have yet to identify a universal principle of nickel intake and storage. The reason w

30、hy such trees have formed the way of absorbing metals is also up for debate. The most popular theory states that the concentration of nickel protects such trees from leaf chewing insects. And studies have shown that nickel accumulated by these trees indeed harms many insects though some have develop

31、ed a high tolerance to it. Another theory says nickel has effects of resisting bacteria. which protects the trees from various diseases. However, these theories are all just theories. One thing that has been proven is the ability of Pycnandra acuminata to clean the soil with poisonous materials caus

32、ed by human activity. Theres also clear potential for collecting heavy materials like nickel in these kinds of soils that will bring a few profits by conventional ways of mining. People can collect minerals contained in such soils from the blue-green trees. Unfortunately, Pycnandra acuminata is rece

33、ntly in a bad situation. Human activity in forests of New Caledonia has made Pycnandra acuminata in danger. Consequently, probably fewer than several hundred trees of this kind have remained as a result of the reduction of our forests. 28. What do we know about Pyenandra acuminata? A. It has a blue-

34、green color due to metals collected. B. It is able to collect some heavy metals from the ground. C. It suck out a great deal of poisonous underground water. D. It tends to grow in the soil with plenty of poisonous liquid. 29. What do the theories in paragraph 4 say about Pycnandra acuminata? A. It i

35、ndeed protects many insects. B. It stores most nickel in its roots. C. It makes its surrounding plants suffer from diseases. D. It protects itself through the concentration of nickel. 30. What does the author mainly want to express in the last paragraph? A. Pyenandra acuminata is in danger. B. Fores

36、ts are 1o blame for the reduction of trees. C. Forests are decreasing as a result of human activity. D. Pycnandra acuminata is under the protection of people. 31. In which section of a magazine is this text most likely to appear? A. Bacteria and disease. B. Health and life. C. Man and nature. D. Fas

37、hion and entertainment. D Fancy your own satellite? Arizona State University is working towards making this a reality with its SunCube FemtoSst project, Smaller than a standard CubeSat, the low-cast student- designed spacecraft is aimed at providing greater access to space for scientists and hobbyis

38、ts alike. Assistant professor Jekan Thanga and 且 team of students have been developing the Sun-Cube FemtoSat for the past two years. The small 333cm cube weighs in at just 35g and a longer (3 39cm, 100g) model has also been designed, which includes storage space. Each SunCube FemtoSat has its own co

39、mmunication, data collection and propulsion (推进) systems and is powered by solar panels. It is made of off-the-shelf parts that are available in shops, and the energy-efficient solar panels are cut from scrap (碎片), which makes it save energy, sold at a discount by manufacturers. “With a spacecraft o

40、f this size, any university can do it.” says Thanga. “Thats part of our major goalspace discovery for everybody.” The team says that while launching your own satellite would usually cost between US $ 60.000-70.000 per kilo, it would only cost $1.000 to send a SumCube FemtoSat to the International Sp

41、ace Station, and $ 3,000 to send it into low earth orbit. Leaving the earths gravity would cost an estimated $ 27 ,000. The FermtoSat would be packed with a “jack in the box” style system that matches standard CubeSat sizes (around 10 cubic cm)。simplifying the process of getting the tiny satellite i

42、nto orbit. NASA has sent 30 CubeSats into space over the last few years, with another 50 awaiting launch. Thanga and his staff view the FemtoSat as a starting point for scientists and students, and even hope the device could be bought on the website like Amazon one day. Thanga imagines developing fo

43、ur main applications for the device. including hands on testing experiences for students, and artificial gravity experiments. In addition, groups of SunCube FemtoSats could eventually be able to do the job of larger spacecraft at a vastly discounted cost. 32. What is the major goal of the SunCube Fe

44、mtoSat proje1? A. To act on teaching in outer space. B. To provide access to spacecraft design. C. To help carry out a classroom experiment. D. To help average individuals explore space. 33. What is special about SunCube FentoSats? A. They are energy-efficient. B. They are of the same sixe. C. They

45、are mainly designed for lab use. D. They are mainly used to collet information. 34. What does Thanga expect of SunCube FemtoSats? A. Theyll be provided for free. B. Theyll be available online. C. Theyll match the sie of CubeSats. D. Theyll be sent into space with CubeSats. 35. What can be the best t

46、itle for the text? A. FermtoSats will Rule Spauce . B. Your Own Satellite Is Coming C. Going into Space Has Been Affordable D. You Can Design Your Own Spacecraft 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How do you react to challenges? Do you run and hide. or do you fac

47、e them with your head held high? Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in the following two aspects of life. 36 Everyone knows that looking confident during a job interview will help you get the job. Confidence actually can help you in your career. In other

48、words, if you think youll succeed in your workplace, its more likely that you will succeed one day. Social skills Being sure of yourself can also make you feel calm when meeting new people. Youll be less afraid of rejection. so youll be free to be yourself. 37. Your nice image will make them more wi

49、lling to interact with you. But how to develop your confidence? 38. Make a list of your strengths and weaknesses. Being confident doesnt mean you have to be blind to problems you have. But you want balance. Be sure to think of a strength for every weakness you write down. Set goals. Make some goals for your daily tasks. Il you could accomplish anything in life, what would it be? Think big but also thi