八英语上学期unit2复习课件.ppt
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1、牛津初中英语牛津初中英语 8A8AUnit 2School lifeComic strip 1.Why dont dogs go to school,Eddie?Why dont?句型询问否定的原因句型询问否定的原因e.g Why dont you come to the party?Because I feel a little ill.该句型还可以用来提建议该句型还可以用来提建议=why not?e.g Why dont you sing an English song for us?=Why not sing an English song for us?2.Because were s
2、marter than people.因为我因为我们比人更聪明。这是比较级的句型。们比人更聪明。这是比较级的句型。smart adj.聪明的,时髦的,神气的。聪明的,时髦的,神气的。e.g He wears small,round glasses and they make him look smart.3.What is school like?Its like watching TV.like prep.像像 be like 像像,look like 看起来看起来像像,后接名词、代词、动名词。后接名词、代词、动名词。e.g Millie is/looks like her mother.I
3、ts like flying in the sky.它像在天上飞。它像在天上飞。4.but there are fewer advertisements.advertisement n.广告,广告,可缩写为可缩写为ad。fewer 是是few的比较级形式,修饰可数名词的复的比较级形式,修饰可数名词的复数形式,意为数形式,意为“更少的更少的”。e.g A bus carries fewer people than a train.Nancy studies fewer subjects than John.它的最高级形式为它的最高级形式为fewest.1.I have _ money.I wan
4、t to buy a pizza for lunch.2.It is raining too hard._ people are in the street.3.We often have _ days off for National Day.4.Im very thirsty.But theres _ water in my glass.a littleFewa few littlefew 几乎没有几乎没有a few 有一些有一些后接可数名词复数后接可数名词复数little 几乎没有几乎没有a little 有一些有一些后接不可数名词后接不可数名词具有否定意义具有否定意义具有肯定意义具有肯
5、定意义Welcome to the unit 1.Schools around the world 世界各地的学校,介世界各地的学校,介词短语后置做定语,词短语后置做定语,the boy on a black bike,the girl in a red dress etc.2.However,sometimes they use different words which mean the same thing.但是,有时他们但是,有时他们 使用不同单词表达同一事物。使用不同单词表达同一事物。3.British English&American English 英联邦国家常使用英联邦国家常使
6、用British English,而美国人,而美国人常说常说American English。其实他们是一种语言,。其实他们是一种语言,但随着时间的推移他们之间也产生了一些差异。但随着时间的推移他们之间也产生了一些差异。(1)词汇的差异)词汇的差异 British English 1.American football2.autumn3.break4.corridor5.dustbin6.lift7.football8.ground floor9.Maths 10.rubber11.secondary school12.filmAmerican English football fallrec
7、esshallsoccergarbage canelevatorMathfirst flooreraserhigh schoolmovie(2)单词拼写的差异)单词拼写的差异Am.EnglishBr.Englishcolorcolourfavoritefavouritecentercentretravelingtravelling(3)发音的差异发音的差异 Am.English Br.Englishagaingeingen clerkkl:kkl:k dancedns d:ns(4)语法差异)语法差异She has an interesting book.(Am.English)She has
8、 got an interesting book.(Br.English)根据首字母填空根据首字母填空1.Tom lives on the 12th floor,so he uses an e_ to go up and down.2.There is a d_ in front of our classroom.We can throw some paper in it.3.The long c_in the park is very beautiful.4.Sandy went to the cinema and watched an interesting m_.5.After a b_
9、,he did his homework again.levatorustbinorridoroviereakReading A New words and expressions1.in year 8 在八年级在八年级in 9th grade在九年级在九年级2.a mixed school 一所混合学校一所混合学校a school that both boys and girls study in mix v.混合混合 mix sth with sth If you mix blue and yellow you will make green.Water and oil cant mix.
10、mixed 是是-ed分词形式,作定语修饰分词形式,作定语修饰school。a lost boy,a broken window,a borrowed book3.Home Economics 家政课家政课 4.myself 我自己,亲自我自己,亲自 反身代词:反身代词:myself,yourself,himself,herself itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselvesDIY=do it yourself 自己干自己干I should go to see him myself.5.tasty adj.美味的美味的=delicious它是由它是由taste
11、去去e加加y构成的构成的。n.+y adj.这鱼很好吃这鱼很好吃The fish is tasty.adj.The fish tastes well.v.The fish has a good taste.n.6.bring in 带进带进,把把拿进。拿进。v.+adv.注意宾语的形式与位置注意宾语的形式与位置Bring the washing in,it looks rain.bring into/takeout of She brought those chairs into the classroom.Please take your notebook out of your desk.
12、7.near the end of each class 在每节课要结束时在每节课要结束时at the end of 在在的尽头的尽头,末尾末尾at the beginning of 在在.的开始的开始at the foot of 在在的脚下的脚下at the head of 在在的头部的头部at the top/bottom of 在在的顶的顶/底部底部8.as well 同样同样,也也=too 常用于句末。常用于句末。He speaks English as well.He is a teacher and a writer as well.as well as 与与as well 有同样
13、含义,表示有同样含义,表示“也,也,既既也也”,侧重前面的内容。,侧重前面的内容。He grows flowers as well as vegetables.Mr.Smith as well as his wife and three children is coming soon.as well as 跟在主语后面时,谓语形式与前面跟在主语后面时,谓语形式与前面的主语保持一致。的主语保持一致。as well as 可以用于同级比较可以用于同级比较e.g I know him as well as you.9.guy 意为:伙计,家伙,表示很随意。意为:伙计,家伙,表示很随意。10.driv
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