中考英语复习课本知识点梳理-18九全Units5-6课件人教新目标版.ppt

1、课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.glass n.玻璃杯 (复数)2.leaf n.叶；叶子 (复数)3.produce v.生产；制造；出产 n.产品；制品 n.生产;制作4.wide adj.广泛的；普通的 adv.广泛地；普遍地5.France n.法国 n.法语6.local adj.当地的；本地的 adv.当地；本地7.German n.&adj.德国的；德语的；德国人 _ n.德国8.postman n.邮递员 （复数）9.glove n.（分手指的）手套 （复数）10.it pron.它 （宾格）（名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词）（反身代词）11.live v.活的 adj.活着

2、的；有生气的 adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的plete v.完成 adv.彻底地；完全地13.near prep.靠近&adj.附近的 adv.几乎；差不多14.nation n.国家 adj.国家的；民族的15.translate v.翻译 n.翻译者;译员 n.翻译16.sudden adj.突然（的）adv.突然；忽然17.music n.音乐 adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的 n.音乐家18.hero n.英雄 （复数）短glasses leaves product production widelyFrench locallyGermany postmengloves ititsit

3、self alive lively completelynearlynationaltranslatortranslationsuddenlymusicalmusicianheroes中考考点解读 divide.into短短语语集集锦锦1.以闻名；为人知晓2.不论；无论3.剪纸4.童话故事5.偶然；意外 6.发生；出现7.毫无疑问；的确 8.突然；猛地9.错误地 10.把分开11.钦佩；仰慕12.由地方制造13.据我所知 14.根据；依据15.掉进16.同时17.鼓励某人做某事18.实现某人的梦想19.低价20.放出；发送21.把添加到.22.在边上23.在过去24.寻找25.各个部分26.即

4、使 be known forno matterpaper cutting fairy tale look up to be made in at the same time achieve one.s dream at a low price send.out.as for as I know according to fall into add.to.on the side of even though by accident take place without doubt all of a sudden by mistake encourage sb.to do sth in the p

5、ast search for all parts of 经经典典句句型型1.The tea is packed and many different countries and places around China.包装好的茶叶被送往许多不同国家和地区。2.It seems that Chinese tea is all over the world.看来，中国的茶叶已被世界各地饮用。3.He realized that Americans can avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎避免不了买中国制造的产品。5.sounds very

6、easy but it can be difficult to do.剪纸听起来很容易，但是做起来很难。6.These small pieces of clay art show the love all Chinese people have for life and beauty.这些小小的泥塑艺术品展现了所有中国人民对生活和美的热爱。7.Did you know potato chips were invented?你知道薯条是由于差错而发明的吗？sent to drunkhardlyPaper cuttingthat by mistake经经典典句句型型4.However,he wis

7、hes that in the future China will also get better at making products that people can buy in all parts of the world.然而，他希望在将来中国也能更擅长制造让人们在世界各地都能买到的高科技产品。8.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for .篮球是一项深受大众喜爱和充满活力的运动，以供人们娱乐和得到锻炼。high-technology fun and exercise情情景景交交际际谈

8、论产品的制作材料和产地谈论产品的制作材料和产地（Talk about what products are made of and where they were made）1.your shirts cotton？你的衬衫是由棉花制成的吗？,they .And they the US.是的，它们是。而且它们的源产地是美国。2.the model plane?飞机模型是由什么制成的?Its used wood and glass.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成的。3.tea?茶是怎样生产出来的？Tea plants on the sides of mountains.the leaves ,they a

9、re and then processing _.茶植物被种植在山坡上，当茶叶长成后，它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。谈论发明的历史谈论发明的历史（Talk about the history of inventions）4.the zipper?拉链是什么时候被发明的?It in 1893.它是1893年被发明的。5.it by?它是被谁发明的？It Whitcomb Judson.它是由惠特科姆贾德森发明的。6.tea Korea?茶是什么时候被带到朝鲜的?It Korea the 6th and 7th centuries.它是在六、七世纪被带到朝鲜的。7.the hot ice-cr

10、eam scoop?热冰激凌勺是做什么用的？Its serving really cold ice-cream.它被用来挖很冷的冰淇淋。used for Are made of Yes are were made in Whats made of made of How is produced are grown When are ready picked by hand are sent for When was invented was invented Who was invented was invented by When was brought to was brought to

11、during What isused for中考考点解读语语法法1.一般现在时的被动语态2.一般过去时的被动语态话话题题Unit 5Things made in China(中国制造的东西)Unit 6Inventions(发明)甘肃真题专练1.2017兰州93题Many (hero)have set good examples for us to follow.2.2016兰州100题Have you ever read the books (translate)by Yang Jiang?3.2015兰州99题The water (feel)cool when I jumped into

12、the pool for morning exercise.4.2017兰州103题无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。what happens to the students in the school,their teachers will always be there for them.5.2016省卷95题我做志愿者是因为我不仅想去看看这个世界，还想让它变得更好。I volunteer because I not want to see the world,make a difference to it.heroes translated felt No matt

13、er only but【重点词汇】6.2016省卷38题Mr.Andersons car last night.A.was stolen B.stolen C.stole D.is stolen A【重点语法】课堂重点剖析1avoid的用法He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎避免不了买中国制造的产品。他意识到美国人几乎避免不了买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5,P35)表示“避免”“回避”“躲避”，本身为及物动词，后直接跟宾语。如：I think she is avo

14、iding me.我认为她是在回避我。后接动词时要用动名词。如：He dyed his beard to avoid being recognized.他染了胡子，以免被认出来。有时动名词前可以有自己的逻辑主语。如：They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away.他们建了一堵墙防止土壤流失。考点小练1.你必须更加仔细，避免犯同样的错误。You must be more careful and making the same mistakes youve ever made.2.为了避开市中心,请在这里向右拐弯。the city center,

15、please turn right here.3.这个事故本来是可以避免的。The accident could have been .avoidTo avoidavoided2doubt的用法的用法 Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.虽然许多虽然许多人现在都知道茶文化，但是中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的人。人现在都知道茶文化，但是中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的人。(Unit 6,P

16、43)doubt n.疑惑，疑问。常见短语为：without doubt毫无疑问（一般用于句首）；no doubt毫无疑问（一般用于句中）；in doubt疑惑，拿不定主意。如：Without doubt this is the best.毋庸置疑，这是最好的。There is no doubt that we will be successful.毫无疑问我们会成功的。We are in doubt(about)what to do next.我们不知道下一步该做什么。doubt vi.怀疑，在肯定句中后面可接if或whether；在否定句及疑问句中可跟that从句。如：I doubt if

17、/whether he will win.我怀疑他是否能赢。Do you doubt that he will win?你怀疑他会赢吗？4.毫无疑问,中国南海的那些岛屿是首先被中国人发现的。Theres _ that those islands in the South China Sea were first discovered by Chinese.5.这个女孩已经去过中国的很多地方旅行,她对接下来去哪个城市拿不定主意。The girl has traveled to many places of China.She is _ which city to go to next.6.毫无疑

18、问,这位老师是我见过的最有耐心的老师。_,this teacher is the most patient teacher I have ever seen.考点小练no doubtin doubtWithout doubt3辨析辨析be known for,be known as与与be known to For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如，安溪和杭州因茶而远近闻名。例如，安溪和杭州因茶而远近闻名。(Unit 5,P34)词组词组用法用法例句例句be known for意为“因而出名”。for表原因，

19、其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词，即：出名的原因。The Jeju Island is known/famous for its beautiful scenery.济州岛因为它美丽的风景而出名。be known as意为“作为而出名”。as后接某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词。Mo Yan is known/famous as a great writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。be known to意为“为所了解/知道”，常用来表达某人/物在某个群体/圈子/地域范围内是有名的。The Great Wall is known to the people around the wo

20、rld.长城对于全世界的人们而言都是著名的。注意注意：以上三个短语中的known均可替换为famous 或 well-known，含义相同。7.莫言作为一名作家而出名,他的小说红高粱已经被拍成了一部电影。Mo Yan _ a writer.His novel Red Sorghum has been made into a film.8.北京被世界各地的人们所熟知,它是中国的首都。Beijing _ people around the world.It is the capital of China.9.The Summer Palace _ people all over the world

21、.It is one of the most famous places of interest.A.is known to B.is known forC.is known as D.is known at 考点小练is famous asis famous toA4辨析辨析pleasure,pleased,please与与pleasant My pleasure!我的荣幸！我的荣幸！(Unit 6,P42)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句pleasure名词，“快乐，喜悦，乐趣”。当你帮助他人得到对方的感谢时，你应说“Its my pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙，你乐意做时，则应说“With

22、 pleasure”。We can get a lot of pleasure from books.我们可以从书中得到很多乐趣。pleased形容词，“对感到高兴的/满意的”。常与be动词连用，后接with,at等介词或动词不定式短语；pleased通常作表语，不作定语。She was pleased with my work.她对我的工作感到满意。please动词，“使高兴/满意”。作及物动词，表示“使高兴/满意/愉快”，也可作不及物动词，表示“欢喜，满意”等；回答Would you like.?等表示征求意见的问句时，若同意，要说“Yes,please”。The teacher cant

23、 please every student.老师不可能让每个学生都感到满意。pleasant形容词，“令人愉快的，舒适的”。作定语时，意为“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，修饰事物，不能修饰人。作表语时，意为“使人感到高兴的/愉快的”，句子主语只能是表示事物的词语，侧重客观地、总体地描述事物。What a pleasant surprise!这真是一个令人高兴的惊喜！考点小练10.我希望和我最好的朋友有一个愉快的暑假旅行。I hope to have a _ trip during the summer holidays with my best friend.11.帮助需要的人能给我们带来巨大的喜悦。而这种感觉无法用言语表达。Helping others in need can give us a great_.And this feeling is beyond words.12.她对考试结果非常满意。She was_ with her exam results.pleasant pleasure pleased