中考英语二轮专题复习课件:时态复习31张.ppt
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- 中考 英语 二轮 专题 复习 课件 时态 31 下载 _二轮专题_中考专区_英语_初中
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1、Revision of TensesStep 1 Lead-in冬天已经来了,Winter has already come,春天还会远吗?will it still be far in spring?Step 1 Lead-inSpring has already come,will the final exam still be far?Read the passage and find out what tenses appear in the passage.Hello everyone.My name is Xiaoming,I am a student of Grade One i
2、n senior high school.I am crazy for my English,I am having my English class now.I was writing a composition at 7:00pm last night.I have learned about 2000 words since 2010.I like action movies and often watch movies with friends.I have a dream,I think I will be a great actor one day.一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一
3、般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 常用时态常用时态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时定义:表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动定义:表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动作或现在存在的状态。作或现在存在的状态。注意:在注意:在when,as soon as,until,after,before等引导的时间状语从句和等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导引导的条件状语的条件状语从句中从句中,用一般现在时表示将用一般现在时表示将来来一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动习惯活动现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现I get up at six every morning
4、.They are very busy.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call you when he arrives.一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时用法一般过去时用法I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade Eight last year.一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时用法一般将来时用法将来状态将来状态将来活动将来活动主将从现主将从现现在进行时现在进行时态表示将来态表示将来There will be rain tomorrow.Wh
5、at are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.位移动词:go,come,leave,arrive,fly,start,move现在进行时现在进行时The present continuous tense现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行Look,they are playing football.He is writing an article this year.一共复习了一共复习了5 5个了,
6、还个了,还有有1 1个呀!个呀!过去进行时过去进行时The past continuous tense过去进行时用法过去进行时用法过去正在过去正在进行进行过去某段过去某段一直进行一直进行when,when,whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.现在完成时态现在完成时态现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过去影响过去影响现在现在过去延续过去延
7、续到现在到现在两两“去去”I cant find my pen.I have lost it.Have you finished it yet?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999.He has been to China twice.He isnt here.He has gone to the library.重难点分析重难点分析教学反思现在完成时现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性延续性的,如的,如live,teach,learn,
8、work,study,know.延续性动词和非延续性动词(终止性动词)延续性动词和非延续性动词(终止性动词)延续性动词表示能够延续的动作延续性动词表示能够延续的动作如:如:learn,work,keep,have,wait,stay等。等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。非非延续性动词延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束这种动作发生后立即结束,不能与表示一段时间不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。的状语连用。如如:die,begin,finish,come,go,open
9、,leave,join,marry/get married等等leave-come/go(to)-arrive(at/in)-get(to)-reach-buy-borrow-finish-join-start/begin-die-close-open-return-marry-become-be away(from)be be(at/in)be(in/at)be(in/at)havekeepbe overbe in/be a/an member ofbe onbe deadbe closedbe openbe backbe married be 翻翻 译译 练练 习:习:1.1.我买了这块手
10、表五年了。我买了这块手表五年了。2.2.这位老人已经死了十年了。这位老人已经死了十年了。I I have hadhave had this watch this watch forfor five years/five years/sincesince 5 years 5 years ago.ago.The old man The old man has been deadhas been dead for ten for ten years/since 10years/since 10 years ago.years ago.3.3.他已经回来三天。他已经回来三天。4.4.我离开家乡已十年了
11、。我离开家乡已十年了。He He has been backhas been back forfor 3 days/3 days/sincesince 3 days 3 days agoago.I I have been away fromhave been away from hometown for 10 years.hometown for 10 years.Time to play教学反思用用playplay的正确形式填空的正确形式填空1.He always1.He always basketball.basketball.2.He2.He basketball yesterday.b
12、asketball yesterday.3.He 3.He basketball tomorrow.basketball tomorrow.4.Look,he 4.Look,he basketball.basketball.5.He 5.He basketball at that time.basketball at that time.6.He6.He basketball for 2 hours.basketball for 2 hours.playsplayedwill playis playingwas playinghas played 名名 称称 标标 志志 词词 动动 词词 形形
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