2023年中考英语一轮复习：作文 中考真题专项练习题（Word版含答案、范文）.docx

1、2023年中考英语一轮复习：作文 中考真题专项练习题一、 书面表达（共13小题）1 （2022鞍山）我校对部分教科书进行了循环使用。上周三下午，我们班同学就教科书是否可以循环使用展开了激烈的辩论。请你根据表格提示，以Should we recycle textbooks？为题，简述这次辩论的情况并阐述自己的观点。（提示词：资源 resource；责任 responsibility）要求：（1）不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息。（2）根据中文和英文提示，可以适当发挥。（3）内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐。（4）词数：80100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。赞同：节约纸张；保护环境；增强

2、责任感反对不能在书上做标记；不能做笔记自己的观点Should we recycle textbooks？Last Wednesday afternoon，our class discussed if we should recycle textbooks.Now，let me tell you something about it._2 （2022阜新）人生最大的对手不是别人，而是自己。挑战自己，战胜自己，方能走向成功的彼岸。请以How can we face the challenges in our lives？为题，根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你生活中的一次挑战，你是如何应对这个挑

3、战的，以及有什么收获和感悟。提示：（1）面对的挑战：学习方面；与父母，朋友相处方面；运动、健康方面（2）应对的策略：向老师请教，向同学求助，真情沟通，不怕吃苦，反复练习（3）收获和感悟：勇敢面对，永不放弃，增强自信，感到自豪要求：（1）根据以上提示（不限于提示内容），写出某一方面挑战及应对的策略和收获、感悟即可。（2）紧扣主题，语言连贯，语法正确，书写规范。（3）文中不得出现真实的校名与人名，词数在6080 词左右。参考词汇：fail，decide，improve，bravely，never give up，confident，prideHow can we face the challeng

4、es in our lives？There are many challenges in our lives.3 （2022锦州）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为 4050 词；（2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；（3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Health is very important to us.It can bring us energy and make us happy.Different people have different idea

5、s about what we should do to keep healthy.Here is some advice for us to follow.First of all，we should have a healthy eating habit.Its necessary to eat enough vegetables and fruit.But do not eat too much junk food.Paragraph 1：Secondly，we should have enough sleep.4 （2022丹东）根据要求完成小作文。在动物园里，你遇到一位外国老爷爷，他

6、想去看熊猫。根据图示，请你为他指出去熊猫馆的路。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；词数：30 词左右。5 （2022丹东）根据要求完成大作文。假如你是王阳，收到好友Tom的一封邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。Dear Wang Yang，Hows it going？I have good news to tell you.Ill go to your school as an exchange student.Im interested in school activities.What activities are there in your school？Can you tell me so

7、mething about them？Tom写作要求：（1）语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；（2）书写工整规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；（4）词数：70词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Tom， Wang Yang6 （2022大连）适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近，某英文网站正在开展以A suitable（适合的） way for me为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、锻炼过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。内容提示：（1）What is the suitable way fo

8、r you to study/exercise/.？（2）How did it help you solve your problem？要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；（3）词数80词左右。7 （2022沈阳）榜样是我们学的楷模、努力的方向。学校英语社团开展以介绍我心中的榜样为主题的社团活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封英文发言稿来介绍你心中的榜样李想。内容包括：（1）人物描写；（2）说明理由；（3）表达希望。【注意】（1）词数80100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）

9、作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear fellow students，I am Li Hua.Today I would like to introduce Li Xiang，a model student in my mind.Thanks for your listening!8 （2022盘锦）假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次主题为用行动温暖世界的志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生 Peter 参加，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。写作要求：（1）内容包含以上信息，词数 80100；（2）文中已给出内容，不计入

10、总词数；（3）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（4）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Dear Peter，Hows it going？Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity Acts make the world warm. Yours，Li Hua9 （2022营口）假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack给你发邮件请求你的帮助。请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；回复内容至少包含三条建议；词数：30 左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming，I spend al

11、l my weekends playing computer games and my mother is very angry with me about it.I want to make a change.Could you give me some advice？JackDear Jack，I hope my advice can be helpful to you.Li Ming10 （2022营口）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。要求：文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实地名、校名和

12、人名；词数：80 左右。 11 （2022辽宁）根据要求完成大作文。词数：80100词。快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出爱读书、读好书、善读书的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点：（1）What books do you want to read？（2）Whats your plan for reading？（3）How are you going to do that？（4）What can you get from reading？（5）写作要求：（1）要点齐全，可以适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear s

13、choolmates，Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge._12 （2022辽宁）根据要求完成小作文。词数：30词左右。Summer Book Store在暑假来临之际为学生推出系列图书售卖活动。活动内容有：所有故事书10元1本，一些字典5元1本，每人可以借一本名著。请你为该书店设计一则宣传广告。提示词：名著：classic（可数名词）Summer Book store Sale for Students_ 13 （2022朝阳）自从双减政策实施以来，我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与

14、文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以Afterschool Activities Make My Life Colorful为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。内容：（1）介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动；（2）谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名；（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数在80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Afterschool Activities Make My Life ColorfulNowadays，we have more free t

15、ime to take part in afterschool activities. 第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案与试题解析一、 书面表达（共13小题）1 （2022鞍山）我校对部分教科书进行了循环使用。上周三下午，我们班同学就教科书是否可以循环使用展开了激烈的辩论。请你根据表格提示，以Should we recycle textbooks？为题，简述这次辩论的情况并阐述自己的观点。（提示词：资源 resource；责任 responsibility）要求：（1）不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息。（2）根据中文和英文提示，可以适当发挥。（3）内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐。（

16、4）词数：80100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。赞同：节约纸张；保护环境；增强责任感反对不能在书上做标记；不能做笔记自己的观点Should we recycle textbooks？Last Wednesday afternoon，our class discussed if we should recycle textbooks.Now，let me tell you something about it._【解答】Should we recycle textbooks？ Last Wednesday aftenoon，our class discussed if we should re

17、cycle textbooks.Now let me tell you something about it.（引出话题）On the one hand，some students in our class agree to recycle textbooks.【高分句型一】The reasons are as follows.First of all，recycling textbooks can save paper.Secondly，it can protect the environment.Finally，it can also enhance students sense of r

18、esponsibility.On the other hand other students are against recycling textbooks.Because it prevents students from marking up books.【高分句型二】Another reason is that students can make notes on books.（介绍赞同和反对的理由）In my opinion，textbooks can be recycled.As long as we have a good system to implement this thin

19、g.（介绍自己的观点）2 （2022阜新）人生最大的对手不是别人，而是自己。挑战自己，战胜自己，方能走向成功的彼岸。请以How can we face the challenges in our lives？为题，根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你生活中的一次挑战，你是如何应对这个挑战的，以及有什么收获和感悟。提示：（1）面对的挑战：学习方面；与父母，朋友相处方面；运动、健康方面（2）应对的策略：向老师请教，向同学求助，真情沟通，不怕吃苦，反复练习（3）收获和感悟：勇敢面对，永不放弃，增强自信，感到自豪要求：（1）根据以上提示（不限于提示内容），写出某一方面挑战及应对的策略和收获、感悟即可。

20、（2）紧扣主题，语言连贯，语法正确，书写规范。（3）文中不得出现真实的校名与人名，词数在6080 词左右。参考词汇：fail，decide，improve，bravely，never give up，confident，prideHow can we face the challenges in our lives？There are many challenges in our lives.【解答】How can we face the challenges in our lives？There are many challenges in our lives.We may have pro

21、blems in learning.We also have problems with our parents and friends.We also have sports and health problems. （面对的挑战）When we encounter problems，we should ask our teachers for advice and ask our classmates for help. 【高分句型一】We need to communicate with others.We should not fear hardship and practice re

22、peatedly. （应对的策略）We should face challenges bravely，never give up.【高分句型二】We should be more confident and proud.（收获和感悟）3 （2022锦州）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为 4050 词；（2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；（3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Health is very important to us.It can bring us

23、 energy and make us happy.Different people have different ideas about what we should do to keep healthy.Here is some advice for us to follow.First of all，we should have a healthy eating habit.Its necessary to eat enough vegetables and fruit.But do not eat too much junk food.Paragraph 1：Secondly，we s

24、hould have enough sleep.【解答】Secondly，we should have enough sleep.Only when we sleep well can we be energetic.【高分句型一】So its very important to have enough sleep.Moreover keeping a good state of mood is also good for our health.We should always have an active attitude towards life.Last but not least，ma

25、ke sure we take regular exercise every day.Running or walking，simple as it is，has a positive effect on our health.【高分句型二】In a word，there is a lot we can do to keep healthy.Lets take action to be healthier.4 （2022丹东）根据要求完成小作文。在动物园里，你遇到一位外国老爷爷，他想去看熊猫。根据图示，请你为他指出去熊猫馆的路。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；词数：30 词左右。【解答】Wa

26、lk along the Main Road.Take the first turning to the right.【高分句型一】Then walk along East Road to the end.The zoo is on your left.【高分句型二】（具体说明路线）You cant miss it.（结束语）5 （2022丹东）根据要求完成大作文。假如你是王阳，收到好友Tom的一封邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。Dear Wang Yang，Hows it going？I have good news to tell you.Ill go to your school as a

27、n exchange student.Im interested in school activities.What activities are there in your school？Can you tell me something about them？Tom写作要求：（1）语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；（2）书写工整规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；（4）词数：70词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Tom， Wang Yang【解答】Dear Tom，In our school，there are many interesting activities t

28、his year.In January，we have English Day.I read English books and talk with my classmates in English.The Art Festival is in May.I like drawing and I am good at singing.I think its really an exciting day.【高分句型一】And also the school trips in October.I can play games and do many interesting things.So its

29、 my favorite month.（具体活动）I think we can always have a good time at school.【高分句型二】Wang Yang6 （2022大连）适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近，某英文网站正在开展以A suitable（适合的） way for me为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、锻炼过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。内容提示：（1）What is the suitable way for you to study/exercise/.？（2）Ho

30、w did it help you solve your problem？要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；（3）词数80词左右。【解答】A suitable way for me I am a student，who pretty like reading.I like to read different kinds of books ，such as humorous，scientific，literary and so on.（引出话题）As the old saying goes ，books are the ever burnin

31、g lamps of accumulated wisdom.I think reading is useful for me.【高分句型一】First of all，I can get a lot of knowledge from reading.【高分句型二】Some of them can not be learnt from school.Meanwhile，reading helps me broaden my minds and relax my body.Last but not least，reading keeps me in a good condition.It teac

32、hes me to be lenient to everything.Meantime，I can think our world and our lives.So，I think readig helps me a lot.（在哪些方面有帮助）7 （2022沈阳）榜样是我们学的楷模、努力的方向。学校英语社团开展以介绍我心中的榜样为主题的社团活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封英文发言稿来介绍你心中的榜样李想。内容包括：（1）人物描写；（2）说明理由；（3）表达希望。【注意】（1）词数80100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）

33、作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear fellow students，I am Li Hua.Today I would like to introduce Li Xiang，a model student in my mind.Thanks for your listening!【解答】Dear fellow students，I am Li Hua.Today I would like to introduce Li Xiang，a model student in my mind.He is very kind and caring.At school，he studi

34、es so hard that he often gets good scores in exams.However，I dont do well in studying.（人物描写：他很善良，很有爱心。在学校，他学习很努力，经常在考试中取得好成绩。）So he not only helps me with every subject but also tells me how to study in order to catch up others.With Li Xiangs help，I made great progress and I thanked him very much.He

35、 plays basketball well.As long as he has time，he will teach me to play basketball.（说明理由：我学习不好。所以他不仅在每一门学科上都帮我，还告诉我如何学习以赶上别人。在李的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步，我非常感谢他。）I think Im lucky to have such a good friend.【高分句型一】From now on，I will do my best to study better and better.And I hope I will learn from Li Xiang to he

36、lp others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others.【高分句型二】（表达希望）Thanks for your listening!8 （2022盘锦）假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次主题为用行动温暖世界的志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生 Peter 参加，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。写作要求：（1）内容包含以上信息，词数 80100；（2）文中已给出内容，不计入总词数；（3）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（4）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Dear

37、 Peter，Hows it going？Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity Acts make the world warm. Yours，Li Hua【解答】Dear Peter，Hows it going？Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity Acts make the world warm.We are going to organize the activity at the old peoples home

38、 in our neighborhood next Friday afternoon.（时间和地点）Well meet at the gate of our school at 8：00 am.As soon as we reach the old peoples home，well help the old to clean their rooms first.【高分句型一】Then well have a talk with them.Well tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortab

39、le.【高分句型二】At last，there will be a talent show.Some classmates will sing songs，dance and play games with them.（内容）Besides，remember to take a camera to take photos and you should prepare something that you want to give them.（准备）Im sure you can learn a lot.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，L

40、i Hua9 （2022营口）假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack给你发邮件请求你的帮助。请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；回复内容至少包含三条建议；词数：30 左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming，I spend all my weekends playing computer games and my mother is very angry with me about it.I want to make a change.Could you give me some advice？JackDear Jack，I hope my advice c

41、an be helpful to you.Li Ming【解答】Dear Jack，Im glad to help you.I think youd better finish your homework first.【高分句型一】If you like，you can help do housework.Its a good idea to do some outdoor activities or read some books.I hope it is helpful to you.【高分句型二】Li Ming10 （2022营口）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务

42、劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。要求：文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名；词数：80 左右。 【解答】Labor is the source of wealth as well as happiness.At home，I always help my parents do some housework，such as looking after pets，sweeping the floor，doing some washing，cooking and so on，among which，cooking is what I oft

43、en do for my parents on weekends because they are so busy with their work that they have no time to prepare meals.【高分句型一】I buy some fresh vegetables and meat from the market nearby and cook them in the kitchen with great care.Seeing them enjoy the delicious dishes，I am so proud of myself，so are my p

44、arents.【高分句型二】（主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物）Labor not only brings me a lot of pleasure but also helps ease the burden of my parents.（我的收获和感受）11 （2022辽宁）根据要求完成大作文。词数：80100词。快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出爱读书、读好书、善读书的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点：（1）What books do you want to read？（2）Whats your plan for reading？（3）Ho

45、w are you going to do that？（4）What can you get from reading？（5）写作要求：（1）要点齐全，可以适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear schoolmates，Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge._【解答】Dear schoolmates.Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich k

46、nowledge.Reading can also make us wiser.We can improve ourselves by reading.First，we should read some classics，such as Journey to the West，Little Women and so on.（读什么：西游记，小女人）Second，its better for us to read at the proper time.We can read either after school or on weekends.（计划及怎样做：放学或周末）Third，reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us.We can read in the library.After reading we should write a book report and share it with our friends.（