2021版高考大一轮复习英语名师课件：第一部分模块基础必修三U2.ppt

1、2022-10-262021版高考大一轮复习版高考大一轮复习英语名师课件：第一部英语名师课件：第一部分模块基础必修三分模块基础必修三U2词句基础过关词句基础过关课文经典回顾课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写写作句型仿写写作微技能写作微技能词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇写作词汇1._ cakes in the pan在平底锅里煎饼在平底锅里煎饼2._ at me silently默默地怒视着我默默地怒视着我3._for her lost youth为她失去的青春而惋惜为她失去的青春而惋惜4._ this report领悟领悟/吃透了这份报告吃透了这份报告5.go/be on a

2、_节食节食,减肥减肥6.sell at a _减价出售减价出售7.a _ young girl一位苗条的少女一位苗条的少女8.lack _ materials 缺少原料缺少原料rawfryglaresighdigestdietdiscountslim阅读词汇阅读词汇1.barbecue n.豌豆豌豆2.roast n.蘑菇蘑菇3.bean vt.&n.烧烤；烤肉烧烤；烤肉4.pea n.豆；豆科植物豆；豆科植物5.mushroom v.烤；烘烤；烘 adj.烤制的烤制的6.nut n.桃子桃子7.peach n.羊肉羊肉8.mutton n.胡萝卜胡萝卜9.carrot n.坚果；果仁坚果；果

3、仁10.vinegar n.胸部；乳房胸部；乳房11.fibre n.纤维；纤维制品纤维；纤维制品12.breast n.醋醋13.lemon n.柠檬柠檬14.cucumber n.大蒜大蒜15.eggplant n.辣椒；辣椒粉辣椒；辣椒粉16.bacon n.熏咸肉；腊肉熏咸肉；腊肉17.garlic n.黄瓜黄瓜18.pepper n.茄子茄子词汇转换词汇转换1.Fresh air is _(benefit)to our health.作表语用形容词。作表语用形容词。2.I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his _(curious).在形容

4、词性物主代词后接名词。在形容词性物主代词后接名词。3.Dont take his patience as a sign of _(weak).在介词在介词of后用名词作宾语。后用名词作宾语。beneficialcuriosityweakness4.In this game,you need more science than _(strong).与与science并列，用名词。并列，用名词。5.The _(host)made her guests comfortable.作主语用名词，由作主语用名词，由her可知应是表示女性，可知应是表示女性，用用hostess。hostessstrength

5、6.The new store across the road has taken away most of my _(custom).路对面的商店带走了我的许多路对面的商店带走了我的许多“顾客顾客”，用，用customer的复数形式。的复数形式。7.Its important for us to eat a _(balance)diet.修饰名词用形容词。修饰名词用形容词。8.Only a _(limit)number of places are available.修饰名词用形容词。修饰名词用形容词。customersbalancedlimited词组搭配词组搭配1._不久以后不久以后2.

6、_ 增加体重增加体重3._ to keep slim为了保持苗条减肥为了保持苗条减肥4._ by teaching以教学谋生以教学谋生5._ the thief暗中监视那个盗贼暗中监视那个盗贼6._ the cost削减成本削减成本cut down before longput on weightlose weightearn ones livingspy on7._ telling people lies骗人却没有骗人却没有 受惩罚受惩罚8._ do it at once 应该立刻做这件事应该立刻做这件事9._ a white _ 撒了一个善意的谎言撒了一个善意的谎言10._ custome

7、rs _ 赢得回头客赢得回头客11.consult _ you on a matter和你商量一件事和你商量一件事withget away withought to bine diet _ exercise将饮食和锻将饮食和锻 炼结合起来炼结合起来13.benefit _ daily exercises得益于每天做操得益于每天做操14.limit my speech _ ten minutes把我的演讲把我的演讲 限制在十分钟之内限制在十分钟之内15.be heavily/deeply _负债累累负债累累in debtand/withfromto美句必背美句必背1.“Nothing could

8、 be _(good)，”he thought.他想，他想，“再也没有比这更好吃的东西了。再也没有比这更好吃的东西了。”2.He could not have Yong Hui _(get)away with telling people lies!他不能让咏惠哄骗人们后他不能让咏惠哄骗人们后跑掉！跑掉！3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang _(hurry)by.突然突然,他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。过。hurrying bettergetting4.Their balanced diets became such a su

9、ccess _ before long Wang Peng became _(slim)and Yong Hui put on more weight.他们的他们的平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鹏变得苗条了，而平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鹏变得苗条了，而咏惠也长肉了。咏惠也长肉了。5.According to my research，neither your restaurant _ mine offers a balanced diet.我我的研究表明，你我两家餐馆所提供的都不是平的研究表明，你我两家餐馆所提供的都不是平衡的膳食。衡的膳食。nor thatslimmer课文经典回顾课文经典回顾语法填空

10、语法填空 It had been a very strange morning.Wang Peng 1 _(feel)very frustrated when he saw none of his customers would eat in his restaurant as usual.2 _ his opinion，nothing could be 3 _(good)than his fried rice，mutton kebabs，fatty pork or his sugary cola.When 4 _(follow)one of his best friends into Yon

11、g Huis newly opened restaurant，he was 5 _(amaze)at the menu there：raw vegetables，fruit and water.feltInbetterfollowingamazedIn order to win 6 _(he)customers back，before long he went to the library to do some research，7 _showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energy-giving food.In fact，there

12、was 8 _(weak)in Wang Pengs menu as well.So the only solution is 9 _(combine)the two menus together to get 10 _ balanced menu.ahiswhichweaknessto combine短文改错短文改错 At the library Wang Peng was surprised to found that his restaurant served far too many fat and Yong Huis far too little.Even though her cu

13、stomers might get thin after eat Yong Huis food,but they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit.findmucheatingThey would become tiring very quick.Wang Peng feel more hopeless as he drove back home.Perhaps with discount and a new sign he could win her customers back.tiredquicklyho

14、pefulahisfelt1.found find 因不定式符号因不定式符号to后用原形。后用原形。2.many much 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词fat。3.eat eating 在介词在介词after后应用动名词作宾语。后应用动名词作宾语。4.删除删除but 因为前面已有连词因为前面已有连词even though了。了。5.tiring tired 指人疲倦要用指人疲倦要用tired。6.quick quickly 修饰动词修饰动词become用副词。用副词。7.feel felt 由本句中的由本句中的drove或上文动词时或上文动词时态可知，用一般过去时。态可知，用一般过去时。8.h

15、opeless hopeful 上文表明上文表明Wang Peng发发现了对方饮食存在不足，回来后应更加现了对方饮食存在不足，回来后应更加“充充满希望满希望”。9.在在discount前加前加a 因表示打折前面一般加因表示打折前面一般加不定冠词，又如不定冠词，又如at a discount,offer/give a discount。10.her his 与主语与主语he指代一致。指代一致。重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练派派 生生keeplose ones balance 保持失去平衡保持失去平衡a balancedhealthy diet 均衡健康饮食均衡健康饮食1.balance vt.平衡；权

16、衡平衡；权衡 n.平衡；天平平衡；天平balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的平衡的；均衡的搭搭 配配运运 用用 You ought to have a _(balance)state of mind.The key to learning skating is _ _(保持平衡保持平衡).Try to _(均衡你的饮食均衡你的饮食)by eating more fruit.balance your dietbalancedto keep thebalance派派 生生long长的长的length长度长度lengthen加长加长 2.strength n.强项强项;长处长处;(人的人的)力气力

17、气,力量力量_ vt.加强；增强加强；增强_ adj.强壮的；强大的强壮的；强大的反反 义义weakness 弱点弱点weaken 削弱削弱weak 弱的弱的联联 想想strongstrengthen搭搭 配配consultation n.磋商；咨询；商会磋商；咨询；商会consultant n.顾问；咨询者顾问；咨询者3.consult vt.咨询；请教咨询；请教 vi.商量商量(go to a person or a book for information or advice)consult with sb 与某人商量与某人商量派派 生生类类 例例account accountant 会

18、计；会计；assist assistant 助手；助手；participate participant 参加者；参加者；immigrate immigrant 移民；移民；serve servant 仆人；仆人；apply applicant 申请者；申请者；occupy occupant 占领者占领者运运 用用 I suggest he _(请教律师请教律师).You can _(查字典查字典)of place names.根据汉语提示完成英文句子。根据汉语提示完成英文句子。consult(=refer to)a dictionary(should)consult a lawyer搭搭 配配

19、benefit from sth 得益于得益于for the benefit of 为了为了的利益的利益be beneficial to 对对有益有益be of benefit to 对对有益有益4.benefit n.利益，好处利益，好处 vi.得益得益 vt.有益于；对有益于；对有益有益运运 用用 Taking a walk after supper _(对你的健康有益对你的健康有益)._(为了我们为了我们国家的利益国家的利益)，you must spare no effort to protect the forest.Your success _(得益于得益于)your teacher

20、s help last year.用上述短语填空。用上述短语填空。benefited fromis beneficial toyour healthFor the benefit of our country搭搭 配配combinewithand 把把与与结合结合bine v.联合；组合联合；组合 n.联合体联合体运运 用用 我们应当劳逸结合。我们应当劳逸结合。We should combine business _ pleasure.我们应当理论联系实际。我们应当理论联系实际。We should _.combine theory and/with practicewith/and运运 用用

21、Nobody can get away _ telling lies in public.It is unfair that some businessmen _ _(不受惩罚不受惩罚)making poisonous beef.6.get away with doing sth(做了某事做了某事)不受惩罚；不受惩罚；携带携带逃跑逃跑have got withaway with联联 想想cut off切断；中断切断；中断cut in 插嘴；打断插嘴；打断cut up切碎切碎7.cut down 削减；砍倒削减；砍倒运运 用用 This morning the old man cut _the

22、tree and now he is cutting it _.Our water supply has been cut _.offdownup运运 用用 He said that he had worked in the White House _(很久以前很久以前)._ (不久后不久后)，he became the best known boss in the country.8.before long 不久以后不久以后(soon;by and by)long before 很久以前很久以前Before longlong before写作句型仿写写作句型仿写仿仿 写写 在我们班没有人比在

23、我们班没有人比Lucy更漂亮了。更漂亮了。Nobody is _ Lucy in our class.再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵的了。再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵的了。Nothing is _ your keeping fit.1.否定词否定词+比较级没有比比较级没有比更更的的more precious thanmore beautiful than仿仿 写写 也许有了老师的帮助，我就能够解决这个问也许有了老师的帮助，我就能够解决这个问题。题。Perhaps _,_ solve the problem.也许通过反复的训练，她很快能独立驾驶了。也许通过反复的训练，她很快能独立驾驶了。_ i

24、ndependently in no time.2.with,sb can 有了有了，某人就能够，某人就能够Perhaps with repeated practice she could drivewith my teachers helpI can仿仿 写写 用这种方式，他能用这种方式，他能解决这个问题解决这个问题。_settle this problem.只有这样，我们才能成功。只有这样，我们才能成功。Only in this way can we be successful.3.In this/that way,sb 这样这样/用这种方式，用这种方式，某人某人In this way h

25、e can 仿仿 写写 昨天她一定打了篮球。昨天她一定打了篮球。She _ yesterday.昨天她一定没有去参加晚会。昨天她一定没有去参加晚会。She cant _ yesterday.4.sb must have done sth 某人一定做了某事某人一定做了某事have attended the party must have played basketball写作微技能写作微技能 “主主+系系+表表”谚语翻译谚语翻译 (与前面与前面Unit 1重复！重复！)1.时间就是金钱。时间就是金钱。2.知识就是力量。知识就是力量。3.诚实是上策。诚实是上策。一、汉译英一、汉译英 请将下列汉语译

26、成英文，然请将下列汉语译成英文，然后朗读背诵。后朗读背诵。Honesty is the best police.Time is money.Knowledge is power.4.一切皆有可能。一切皆有可能。Nothing is impossible.5.没有消息就是好消息。没有消息就是好消息。No news is good news.6.失败是成功之母。失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success.7.自信是成功的第一秘诀。自信是成功的第一秘诀。Self-trust is the first secret of success.8.节约时间就是延长生命。

27、节约时间就是延长生命。To save money is to lengthen life.9.活到老，学到老。活到老，学到老。It is never too old to learn.基本句型基本句型3：主语：主语+谓语谓语(vt.)+宾语宾语 该句型中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，即该句型中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，即是需要跟宾语的动词。是需要跟宾语的动词。名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词，以及名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词，以及名词性从句都可以作宾语。如：名词性从句都可以作宾语。如：名词名词I love my motherland我爱祖国。我爱祖国。代词代词I love you!我爱你！我爱你！

28、不定式不定式 He decided to quit smoking.他决定戒烟。他决定戒烟。wh-to do I dont know what to do.我不知做什么。我不知做什么。动名词动名词 I enjoy playing tennis.我喜好打网球。我喜好打网球。从句从句She said that she liked dancing.她说她喜她说她喜欢跳舞。欢跳舞。注：注：像像came across(偶遇偶遇)，look into(调查调查)，turn down(拒绝拒绝)，put up with(忍受忍受),take care of(照顾照顾),have a good knowled

29、ge of(通晓通晓)等短语动词，在平时的学习和运用中，将其视等短语动词，在平时的学习和运用中，将其视作一个整体来对待，即一个及物的短语动词。作一个整体来对待，即一个及物的短语动词。1.我根本不相信他。我根本不相信他。(believe)I dont believe him at all.2.他经常处罚他的儿子。他经常处罚他的儿子。(punish)He often punishes his son.3.我常避免周六去购物。我常避免周六去购物。(avoid)I often avoid going shopping on Saturdays.翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。4.孩子们恳求着要和我们一起来

30、。孩子们恳求着要和我们一起来。(beg)The children begged to come with us.5.你必须克服一切困难。你必须克服一切困难。(overcome)You must overcome all difficulties.6.我们设法说服了他。我们设法说服了他。(manage)We managed to persuade him.7.我拿不定主意穿什么。我拿不定主意穿什么。(decide)I cant decide what to wear/what I should wear.8.我记得曾在一次聚会上见过她。我记得曾在一次聚会上见过她。(remember)I reme

31、mber meeting her at a party once.9.我在公交车上偶遇一位老友。我在公交车上偶遇一位老友。(come across)I came across an old friend of mine on a bus.10.我们会尽快调查此事的。我们会尽快调查此事的。(look into)Well look into the matter as soon as possible.11.这可能会导致最糟糕的结果发生。这可能会导致最糟糕的结果发生。(lead to)This will lead to the worst outcome.12.我应该拒绝他的报价吗？我应该拒绝他的报价吗？(turn down)Should I turn down his offer?13.你不得不忍受它。你不得不忍受它。(put up with)You have to put up with it.