高考英语一轮复习课件必修2-Unit-4-Wildlife-protection.pptx

1、Unit 4Wildlife protection-2-【识记阅读单词】1.wildlife n.野生动植物2.habitat n.栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境3.threaten vt.&vi.恐吓;威胁4.zone n.地域;地带;地区5.species n.种类;物种6.carpet n.地毯7.fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛8.rub vt.擦;摩擦9.mosquito n.蚊子10.insect n.昆虫.单词单词 由简到难,水到渠成The first step is as good as half over.-3-11.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯12.dinosaur n.恐龙1

2、3.incident n.事件;事变14.ending n.结局;结尾-4-【拼写高频单词】1.wild adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的2.decrease vi.&vt.减少;(使)变小或变少3.endanger vt.危害;使受到危险4.reserve n.保护区5.hunt vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻6.respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应-5-7.distant adj.远的;远处的8.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物9.laughter n.笑;笑声10.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍11.attention n.注意;关注;注意

3、力12.income n.收入13.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)14.bite vt.&vi.咬;叮;刺痛15.unexpected adj.没料到的;意外的16.dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃17.disappearance n.消失-6-【拓展核心单词】1.protection n.保护protect v.保护 2.loss n.损失;遗失;丧失lose v.丢失 3.certain adj.确定的;某一;一定certainly adv.当然;确定 4.importance n.重要(性)important adj.重要的 5.powerful adj.强大的;有力的po

4、wer n.权力;力量-7-6.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭affected adj.受到影响的 7.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciation n.感激;欣赏 8.succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任success n.成功successful adj.成功的 9.secure adj.安全的;可靠的security n.安全 10.harm n.&vt.损害;危害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的 11.inspect vt.检查;视察inspection n.检查 12.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的fierce

5、ly adv.凶猛地-8-1.“感谢”家族appreciate v.appreciation n.grateful adj.gratitude n.thank v.thankful adj.thankfulness n.2.巧记各种“事件”accident n.事故traffic accident交通事故event n.重大事件;比赛项目sports event体育赛事incident n.事件;事变-9-3.“职场”髙频动词集锦employ vt.雇用appoint vt.任命fire vt.开除resign vt.&vi.辞职interview vt.面试dismiss vt.免的职;解雇

6、retire v.退休4.词根“-spect”集锦respect n.&vt.尊敬;敬重suspect vt.怀疑aspect n.样子;外表;方面inspect vt.检査;视察-10-5.affect联想篇be affected by 受到影响have an effect on/upon 对有影响take effect 生效;开始起作用come into effect 生效;开始实施bring/put sth.into effect 实施;实行in effect 事实上;实际上6.income联想篇income收入outcome结果;后果overcome克服-11-7.bite动词变化形式

7、联想bitebitbittenhidehidhiddenwritewrotewrittendrivedrovedriven-12-【识记】1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失2.in relief 如释重负;松了口气【默写】1.突然笑起来;大声笑了出来 burst into laughter2.形成;产生 come into being3.和平地;和睦地;安详地 in peace4.在危险中;垂危 in danger(of)5.保护不受(危害)protect.from6.注意 pay attention to7.按照;根据所说 according to8.以至于;结果 so that.短语短语化

8、难为简,轻松记忆Learn to walk before you run.-13-1.relief及其派生词的相关用法小结in relief如释重负to ones relief 使某人宽慰的是relieve vt.减轻;缓和2.“in+n.”结构的短语in peace平静地;和睦地in danger在危险中in trouble在困境中in surprise吃惊地;惊讶地in order按次序in short简而言之;总之-14-It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help as the WWF sugges

9、ts.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。考点提炼as引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同”。.高频句型高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.入乡随俗。When in Rome,do as the Romans do.-15-Daisy is so interested in wildlife that she hopes to help those 1.endangered(endanger)species of wildlife.One day after she 2.wo

10、ke(wake)up,she found a flying carpet by her bed.Then the carpet took her to Tibet where she saw an antelope 3.looking(look)sad which said that they were being killed 4.for the wool by human beings.Later,they flew to Zimbabwe 5.where the elephants used to be hunted without mercy.But now 6.the number

11、of elephants has increased.7.Finally(final)they reached a thick rainforest.There a monkey was protecting 8.itself(it)from mosquitoes by 9.rubbing(rub)a millipede insect over its body.The monkey suggested that people should pay more attention to the rainforest where they live.This is an 10.unforgetta

12、ble(forget)experience for Daisy.语篇填空语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Kill two birds with one stone.-16-核心词汇核心句式1.die out灭亡;逐渐消失领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Half of the languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century._单句写作(2)很多稀有动物正濒临灭绝。_(2015课标全国,短文改错)到下个世纪,世界上现存语言中的一半可能要消失。Many rare animals are dying

13、out.-17-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)die away(声音、光线、风等)逐渐模糊;逐渐消失(2)die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐平息(3)die off(家族、种族等)相继死亡;(草木)先后枯死(4)die of/from 因而死(5)be dying for sth./to do sth.渴望/极想做某事-18-核心词汇核心句式2.in danger(of)在危险中;垂危领悟高考究考法用in danger或in danger of填空(1)Scientists said that the future of the worlds whale population could

14、be.科学家说,世界鲸鱼种群的未来可能处于危险之中。(2)This can put their pets serious illness.这可能会让他们的宠物有得重病的危险。联想拓展记考点(1)out of danger 脱离危险(2)full of danger 充满危险in danger in danger of-19-核心词汇核心句式3.contain vt.包含;容纳领悟高考究考法诵读、翻译或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin.(2016四川,阅读理解D)

15、研究者们发现“晚上的牛奶”含有更多的褪黑激素。(2)He pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver,only to find it contained 400 in notes.(2018北京,完形填空)_(3)Be especially careful of the information(contain)in advertisements.尤其要注意广告中包含的信息。他掏出钱包,希望找到身份证,以便联系司机,结果发现里面有400英镑的钞票。contained-20-核心词汇核心句式

16、体会语境辨词义用contain或include的适当形式填空After the meal,she placed a little box an old pen in my hand.Guided tour bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.(2018全国,阅读理解A)Everyone had something to say,me.自助巩固(1)contain着重指其中容纳或装载的量,或表示包含在内的成分或成分的一部分。(2)include 着重指被包含者只是整体的一部分。containing includesincluded-21-核心词汇核心句式4

17、.affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭领悟高考究考法写出affect的意思(1)Dr.Welch knew the boy had diphtheria,a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children.(2016北京,完形填空)(2)According to some researchers,we can use firewalls to avoid robots affecting the world.(2017北京,阅读理解D)(3)Apparently,blindly following others advice wi

18、ll affect our own judgment.(2018江苏,任务型阅读)(4)She was deeply affected by the news of his death.(疾病)侵袭 影响 影响 感伤-22-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)affect sth./sb.影响某物/某人be greatly/deeply affected by被深深打动/感动;极大地受到影响be affected with high fever 发高烧be affected by heat/cold中暑/着凉(2)effect n.影响have an effect on/upon对有影响-23

19、-核心词汇核心句式5.pay attention to 注意;留意领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to(speak)more fluently.(2015安徽,阅读理解A)在听说课程中使用Prezi能把学生的注意力吸引到更流利的讲话上。(2)You should pay attention to(correct)the spelling mistakes.你应该注意改正拼写错误。单句写作(3)你应该注意听老师讲课。_speaking cor

20、recting You should pay attention to listening to the teacher.-24-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)focus/centre/fix ones attention on把注意力集中在上(2)attract/draw/catch ones attention吸引某人的注意力(3)bring sth.to ones attention吸引某人注意某事温馨提示pay attention to 短语中的to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。-25-核心词汇核心句式6.appreciate vt.鉴赏,欣赏,赏识;感激,感

21、谢;意识到派生appreciation n.感激,欣赏领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.(2017天津,阅读理解B)像我一样,这个女人在这里停下来,叹息并欣赏风景。(2)I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we appreciate it and the gifts.(2018全国,完形填空)_(3)I would appreciate it very much if y

22、ou would help me with it._我认为我们不会随便邀请他过来,但我们很感激这件事情和他的礼物。如果你能帮我做这件事,我将不胜感激。-26-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)appreciate sth.欣赏某物,感谢某事(不能接人做宾语)(2)appreciate(sb.s)doing sth.对(某人)做某事不胜感激(3)I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激。-27-核心词汇核心句式7.succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任派生success n.成功;成功的人或事successful adj.成功的领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)You

23、are so confident in yourself and Im sure you will succeed through your hard work.(2017全国I,书面表达)_(2)There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.(2016天津,阅读理解D)_(3)He had to succeed to the business when his father retired._你对自己很有信心,我相信你会通过你的努力而获得成功。没有什么比失败更让人感到疲惫的。当父亲去世时他不得不继承他父亲的事业。-28-核心词汇核心句式用s

24、ucceed的适当形式填空(4)Today they regard the move as a,giving them a closer relationship.(2016全国,阅读理解B)现在,他们认为搬家行动是成功的,因为家人之间的关系因此而变得更加亲密。(5)The key to small talk is learning how to connect with others,not just communicate with them.(2018全国,阅读理解D)成功闲聊的关键是学会如何与他人沟通,而不仅仅是与他们交流。联想拓展记考点(1)succeed in doing sth.

25、成功地做成某事(2)succeed to sth.继承(头衔、财产等)success successful-29-核心词汇核心句式8.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)派生employer n.雇主employee n.雇员;受雇者employment n.职业;工作;雇用-30-核心词汇核心句式领悟高考究考法用employ的适当形式填空(1)The University of Adelaide a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.(2018天津,阅读理解A)(2)Creating an atmosphere in

26、which feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015浙江,单项填空)创造一种员工们感觉自己是团队里一分子的氛围是一个巨大的挑战。(3)They could look at the city as an.(2015江苏,阅读理解D)他们可以以一个雇主的身份看这个城市。employsemployees employer-31-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)employ sb.as.雇用某人任(2)employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事(3)be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事-32-核心词汇核心句式e i

27、nto being出现;形成;产生领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)A new rule will soon come into being._(2)该俱乐部是什么时候成立的?_一个新规则很快就要出台。When did the club come into being?-33-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)come into power 当权;上台come into use 开始使用come into existence 开始存在come into force/effect 开始生效(2)bring.into being 使形成;使产生温馨提示“come into+n.”构成的短语既无被动形式

28、,也不用于进行时态。-34-核心词汇核心句式It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。分析提炼究考法as引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同”。as作为连词的用法还有:(1)引导时间状语从句,意为“在期间,当时候”。(2)引导原因状语从句,意为“既然,因为”。(3)引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,即使,虽然”。-35-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点翻译句子,并写出as引导的是什么从句

29、(1)As I am going to repair my bike,I need a hammer._(2)Good as it sounds,the idea is not practical._(3)State the fact as it is._(4)As you approach people,be polite.(2017浙江,七选五阅读)_因为要修理我的自行车,我需要一把锤子。(原因状语从句)虽然这个主意听起来很好,但不实用。(让步状语从句)照实讲来。(方式状语从句)当你走近别人时,要有礼貌。(时间状语从句)-36-.单句填空1.It is of great(important

30、)to learn English.2.I received a letter(contain)some important information about the project.3.This defeat was a(power)blow to the enemy.4.The chairman asked me to express our (appreciate)of all your hard work.5.We all breathed a sigh of(relieve)when we heard that they were safe.6.Parents spare no e

31、ffort to pave the way for the(succeed)of their children.importance containingpowerful appreciation relief success-37-7.I would appreciate if you could offer me a chance to be a volunteer.8.Much(affect)by the story,I am determined to be a volunteer worker.9.The professor suggested we pay attention to

32、(improve)peoples environmental awareness.10.Millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment,(include)eyeglasses.it affected improvingincluding-38-.单句改错1.The number of tigers is decreasing and they are in danger of die out._2.As for this,I dont think there is much for you t

33、o pay attention._3.I used to playing basketball a lot in my spare time,but now I am interested in football._4.With the governments aid,those affecting by the earthquake have moved to new settlements._diedyingattention后加toplayingplayaffectingaffected-39-5.We set up a wildlife reserve to protect anima

34、ls from hunted._6.The energy policy attracts much attention of public._hunted前加beingpublic前加the-40-.写作训练1.你如果能帮我搬行李我会非常感激的。(appreciate)the luggage.2.当我离开房子的时候,我想起了钥匙。(as),I remembered the key.3.我希望他能成功地解决这个难题。(succeed)I hope he will.4.听众被他的演讲深深地打动了。(affect)The audience his speech.5.你怎么利用你的业余时间?(employ)How?Id appreciate it if you could help me with As I left the house succeed in solving the problem were deeply affected by do you employ your spare time