高中英语语法总复习-形容词(课件).ppt

1、Revision For Adjectives高中英语语法总复习高中英语语法总复习 形容词形容词Think about it:What do you know about Adjective？形容词形容词用于修饰名词用于修饰名词(或代词），表示人或或代词），表示人或事物的属性或特征等，在句中主要做定语、事物的属性或特征等，在句中主要做定语、表语或宾语补足语。表语或宾语补足语。1.adj.+n.eg:delicious food 2.link v.+adj.eg:She looks pretty.The park is beautiful.3.make/keep/find sb/sth+adj.

2、eg:We should keep our classroom clean.He works hard to make his life better.I found the work interesting.pron.+adj.eg:somebody strange Best Choice:1.Turn off the TV,please,theres _.A.something interesting B.interesting something C.nothing interesting D.interesting nothing2.The eggs smell _,you cant

3、eat them.A.well B.badly C.delicious D.bad3.She found the boy _.A.is very careful B.very careful C.very carefully D.is very carefullyI.表语形容词(只能做表语不能做定语）afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awakeill,well,sorry,glad,readyII.名词化的形容词（与the连用，表一类人）The old are taken good care of in our country.areIII.由连字符连接的复合形容

4、词（其中名词必须用单数）a three-day holiday,a 600-word reportdaywordIV.v-ing与v-ed构成的形容词(-ing形容词表主动，指事物影响人，-ed形容词表被动，指人受到事物影响）Were _ to hear the _ news.(excite)excitedexcitingV.ly结尾的形容词asleep和alive可做后置定语几种特殊的形容词几种特殊的形容词Best Choice:1.JinYong is one of the greatest _ writers,hes still _.A.living,alive B.living,liv

5、ing C.alive,living D.alive,alive2.He is _ in China,but he doesnt feel _.A.lonely,happily B.alone,lonely C.alone,alone D.happy,lonely3.The wounded in the earthquake _ to hospitals.A.has been sent B.have sent C.have been sent D.has sentFill in the blanks4.The _(六十岁的六十岁的)man will take part in the _(400

6、米米)relay race.5.Many children become _ in“Magic”after watching Liu Qians performance,but I wonder if it is really so _.(有趣有趣)6.Jack Looks _(高兴高兴)at his new CDs,he seems to be very _(高兴高兴)back形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 I I.规则变化规则变化tallnearlargenicefunny happythinhotbeautifultaller talle

7、st larger largest nearer nearestthinner thinnestnicer nicest hotter hottestfunnier funniesthappier happiestmore beautiful most beautiful直接加直接加-er,-est以字母以字母e e结尾的结尾的,加加-r,-st以重读闭音节结尾且末尾以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写只有一个辅音字母，双写此字母此字母,再加再加-er,est以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”+y”结尾的，结尾的，把把y y变成变成i,再加再加-er,est前面加前面加more或或most形

8、容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化形容词比较等级的构成形容词比较等级的构成 IIII.不规则变化不规则变化I.同级比较同级比较 “和和一样一样”I think art is as interesting

9、as music.The man isnt as/so old as he looks.Jennys bag is as nice as I.This room is three times as big as that one.You are as tall as me.=You are as tall as I(am).once,twice,three/.timesII.比较级比较级 两者之间进行比较时，用比较级。两者之间进行比较时，用比较级。表示表示A 比比B更更句式：句式：1.A than BII.比较级比较级 Correct the mistakes:1.Marys hair is

10、longer than my sister.2.The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.3.China is larger than any country in the world.4.Which is larger city,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?my sistersWhich is the larger city,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?Which is larger,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?II.比较级比较级 a little,much,far,a

11、 lot,even,still,anythree years older,ten pages thickerII.比较级比较级 “越来越越来越”The weather is getting warmer and warmer.Our school is getting more and more beautiful.“越越,越越”The more exercise you take,the healthier you will become.III.最高级最高级 三者或三者以上人或事物进行比较时，用三者或三者以上人或事物进行比较时，用最高级，通常以最高级，通常以in或或of构成的介词短语表构成

12、的介词短语表示比较的范围。表示示比较的范围。表示“在在中，中，最最”。句式：句式：1.A the -est of/in III.最高级最高级 1.This horse is very _(strong),but that horse is much _(strong)than this one.2.The Beijing Library is one of _(big)libraries in China.3.The street is as _(long)as that one,but it is_(wide)than that one.4.His drawing isnt so _(goo

13、d)as yours.strongstrongerlonggoodthe biggestwider用括号内形容词的适当形式填空用括号内形容词的适当形式填空:smallermore expensivethe most difficultsmallerthe most expensive用括号内形容词的适当形式填空用括号内形容词的适当形式填空:5.When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room,it becomes _(small)and _(small).6.This piano is _(expensive)than the other two.It

14、 is _(expensive)of the three.7.Which is _(difficult),English,physics or biology?同义句转换，每空一词：同义句转换，每空一词：1.Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.Jack is _ _ Mike.Mike is _ _ Jack.2.He is the youngest in his class.He is younger than _ _ _ in his class.He is younger than _ _ _ in his class.taller thanany other

15、studentthe other students同义句转换，每空一词：同义句转换，每空一词：3.The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.The cheetah is _ _ animal in the world.4.Japanese is less useful than Chinese.Japanese _ as/so useful _ Chinese.Chinese is _ _ _ Japanese.the fastestisnt as汉译英汉译英：1 1.Jack和和Mike一样高。一样高。2.2.格林小姐的

16、房间比布朗小姐的干净得多。格林小姐的房间比布朗小姐的干净得多。3.3.北京变得越来越美丽。北京变得越来越美丽。Jack is as tall as Mike.Miss Greens room is much cleaner than Miss Browns.Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.汉译英汉译英：4.4.你越仔细，出错就会越少。你越仔细，出错就会越少。5.5.这对双胞胎中这对双胞胎中DavidDavid瘦些。瘦些。6.6.长江是世界上最长的河流之一长江是世界上最长的河流之一The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you would make.The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.