初中英语-牛津译林版中考一轮复习七年级下册复习讲解课件.pptx

1、进门考进门考1进门考进门考1.花费的用法 _2.提建议的句型_3.adj的排序问题并举例_4.询问外貌5.外貌+性格的句型_、_、_5.由制成的几个短语以及其具体意思_21.人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth.on sth.人+pay+钱+for sth.物+cost+人+钱物/It+takes+人+时间+to do sth.2.(1)Why not do sth?(2)Why dont+人（主格）+do sth (3)Let sb do sth.(4)Shall we/I do sth?(5)What/How about doing sth?3.大小+长短+形状+年龄/新

2、旧+颜色+国籍/出处+材料+用途/类别4.（1）What+be+人+like?(2)What+do/does+人+look like?(3)How+do/does+人+look？5.be made of(可以看得出原材料)from（不可以看得出原材料）由制成的by+人 由某人制作in+地点 在某地制作的答案7B重难点梳理主讲教师：朱姝41 Words 2 Phrases3 Sentence 4 Language points5 Exercise 6 Summary Presentation 501 Words6单词用法讲解1.invite：动词，邀请。：动词，邀请。例：我邀请他来我的生日派对。

3、_I invite him to my birthday party.笔记:邀请某人来某地：invite sb to sp.invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事:2.share:动词；合用、分享动词；合用、分享。例：我和朋友们分享一个苹果。_I share an apple with my friends.笔记:与某人分享某事（2种）share sth with sb.share sb sth.83.information:不可数名词，信息不可数名词，信息需要注意的是用在感叹句中，不能用需要注意的是用在感叹句中，不能用a/an来修饰来修饰 我们学过的常见的不可数名词：我们学过

4、的常见的不可数名词：news、weather、fun做感叹句的时候一定要注意哦！做感叹句的时候一定要注意哦！94.nothing:什么也没有什么也没有不定代词：不定代词：代指事物代指人笔记：所有的笔记：所有的不定不定代词做主语代词做主语时，都时，都视作单数视作单数，谓语都，谓语都用用三单三单。nothingsomethingeverythinganythingnobodysomebodyeverybodyanybodyno onesomeoneeveryoneanyone辨析：none与nothingnothing是针对what提问的回答none是针对How many和How much提问的数

5、量回答。10 1.Im so hungry.Can I have _ to eat?Sorry.There isnt _ left in the fridge.A.anything;nothing B.something;nothing C.anything;anything D.something;anything112._knows anything about him because he never tells us _ about himself.A.Nobody;something B.Nobody;nothing C.Nobody;anything D.Anybody;nothi

6、ng125.amazing:令人惊奇的；amazed:感到惊奇的 形容词 ing 指_，形容词ed指_。我们学过的有类似用法的单词还有：surprised;surprisinginterested;interestingexcited;exciting事物的性质事物的性质人的内心感受人的内心感受辨析辨析意义和用法意义和用法v.v.-ing-ing形容词形容词一般用来形容一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质物体本身具有的性质”，表示，表示“令人令人的的”。主语一。主语一般是物。般是物。v.v.-ed-ed形容词形容词一般用来形容一般用来形容“人的感受人的感受”，表示，表示“感到感到的的”。主语一般是

7、人。主语一般是人。13v.-ingv.-ed相关短语相关短语amazingamazedbe amazed at 对对感到惊讶感到惊讶annoyingannoyedbe annoyed with对对感到厌烦感到厌烦boringboredbe bored with 对对感到厌烦感到厌烦excitingexcitedbe excited about 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋interestinginterestedbe interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣relaxingrelaxedmake oneself relaxed放松自己放松自己surprisingsurprisedbe surpri

8、sed at 对对感到惊奇感到惊奇tiringtiredbe tired of 对对感到厌烦感到厌烦worryingworriedbe worried about 为为感到担心感到担心14 When they heard the good news,all of them were _.A.worried B.worryingC.exciting D.excited155.famous1.他作为一个有名的作家而出名。_2.北京因为长城而出名。_He is famous as a famous writer.Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.笔记：笔记：b

9、e famousasforto因为因为而出名而出名作为作为而出名而出名对对来说是出名的来说是出名的166.cross:动词，穿过（表面穿过）。对比介词：across(表面)through（内部）注：介词无法单独使用，必须和动词连用注：介词无法单独使用，必须和动词连用171.Why are you so excited?A bird flew _ the window of the classroom just now.A.cross B.across C.over D.through182.To our surprise,Tom and Jack saw a deer going _ the

10、forest yesterday.A.cross B.over C.across D.through197.频率副词频率副词：表示与次数、频率有关的副词020406080100120alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever频率副词的概率频率副词的概率频率由低到高频率由低到高位置：位置：be动词，情态动词后，实义动词前动词，情态动词后，实义动词前208.8.方位词方位词东东_（名词）（名词）_(_(形容词形容词)南南_（名词）（名词）_(_(形容词形容词)西西_（名词）（名词）_(_(形容词形容词)北北_（名词）（名词）_(_(形容词形容词)eastsouth

11、westnortheastern southernwesternnorthern后有名词，必选择形容词！后有名词，必选择形容词！219.alone和和lonelyalone表示_lonely表示_客观一个人的状态客观一个人的状态内心孤独的感受内心孤独的感受alone=by oneself=on ones own22反身代词构成的短语有哪些？反身代词构成的短语有哪些？by oneselflook after oneselfenjoy oneself2310.hard形容词，困难的；努力的形容词，困难的；努力的副词，努力地副词，努力地hardly:表示否定意义的频率副词，常考的点是反义疑问句。表示

12、否定意义的频率副词，常考的点是反义疑问句。hardly出现在句出现在句子中子中,句子看作否定句，该句的反义疑问句用肯定。句子看作否定句，该句的反义疑问句用肯定。初中阶段表示否定意义的词初中阶段表示否定意义的词hardlyseldomneverfewlittle24He is never late for school,_?_,he is always the first to the school.A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,he isnt.C.No,he is.D.No,he isnt.含有否定意义的词不要带进回答中！含有否定意义的词不要带进回答中！2511.weigh:动词，重.词

13、性词性weigh：动词，重：动词，重weight：名词，重量：名词，重量heavy：形容词，重的：形容词，重的high:形容词，高的形容词，高的词性词性height:名词，高度名词，高度2612.arrive，reach,get to注意：地点副词前没有任何介词注意：地点副词前没有任何介词271.It was such a long way.So they didnt _ the hotel until it got dark.A.reachB.go C.arriveD.get282.As soon as I arrived _ Paris,I was shocked by its beaut

14、y.A.at B.in C.to D.fo2902 Phrases301.look out atof向外看向外看东西东西看看的外面的外面的的+东西东西+翻译句子时一定要注意这两个词组的区别哈！翻译句子时一定要注意这两个词组的区别哈！31与与looklook组成的短语组成的短语：look after 照顾，照料look ahead 向前看，着眼将来look back 回顾，回想look down upon看不起，藐视look forward to 期盼，希望look for 寻找321.Dont look _ the window.Look _ the picture.A.out of;/B.o

15、ut at;at C.out of;at D.out;at 332.You cant look out _ the windows_ the birds.Aat;atB.of;at C.at;of D.of;of342.How多长时间多长时间多久以后多久以后多久多少次多久多少次多远多远多少次多少次longsoonoftenfarmany times回答：回答：For+一段时间一段时间回答：回答：In+一段时间一段时间,表示这段时间以后表示这段时间以后回答：多久多少次回答：多久多少次回答：数字回答：数字+距离单位距离单位回答：次数回答：次数351.-_ is the hospital from

16、here?-Its about five kilometres away.A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far 363.look forward to 期盼期盼 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事期盼做某事 你还记得多少后面接你还记得多少后面接doing的动词词组呢？的动词词组呢？374.try/do sbs best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事尽某人最大的努力做某事385.辨析辨析enough.totoo to足够足够去做去做太太而不能而不能enough+名词名词形容词形容词/副词副词+enough例

17、：她足够大去上学了。_She is old enough to go to school.例：他太小了而不能去上学。_He is too young to go to school.39 Is the computer _?We dont have _ to buy it.A.enough cheap,enough money B.cheap enough,money enough C.enough cheap,money enough D.cheap enough,enough money405.辨析辨析the number of.a number of.的数量，的数量，谓单谓单大量的大量的

18、,谓复谓复4103 Sentences421.感叹句讲解感叹句讲解What+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数 （+主语主语+谓语）！谓语）！What+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数/不可数名词（不可数名词（+主语主语+谓语）！谓语）！How+形容词形容词/副词（副词（+主语主语+谓语）！谓语）！特殊的：特殊的：How+主语主语+谓语！谓语！名词短语名词短语感叹句做题方法：感叹句做题方法：圈出主谓，看前面剩余部分。如果是名词或者名词短语，选择what相关内容，再看需不需要相应的冠词；如果是形容词或者副词，选择How.431.e x c i t i n g n e w s

19、r e p o r t!Our class came first in the football match.A.What an B.What a C.What D.How442._interesting story!_excited you are!May I have a look at it?A.What a;HowB.How an;What C.How a;What D.What an;How452.Theres something wrong with my computer.Theres something wrong with.表示“某物坏了，有毛病了”=Something is

20、 wrong with.=.is broken.=.doesnt work.46我的手表坏了（3种）。_._._.Something is wrong with my watchThere is something wrong with my watchMy watch doesnt work.4704 Language points 48（1）具体数字+hundred/thousand/millioon+名词（2）表示成百上千为hundreds of/thousands of（3）但是但是two hundred of the students 是指这些学生中的两百个。是指这些学生中的两百个。

21、1.hundred,thousand,millioon用法讲解用法讲解4950四个说的用法：四个说的用法：单词单词意义及用法意义及用法常用词组或结构常用词组或结构speak意为意为“说说”，作不及物动词时，强调，作不及物动词时，强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调内容。内容。speak to sb.跟某人讲话跟某人讲话意为意为“说说”，作及物动词时，后面加，作及物动词时，后面加某种语言。某种语言。speak Chinese/English说汉语说汉语/英语英语tell意为意为“告诉，讲述告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人，强调讲给别人听。听。tell sb.(not)to

22、do sth.告诉某人告诉某人(不要不要)做某事；做某事；tell sb.sth.tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事告诉某人某事talk意为意为“谈话谈话”，强调与某人交谈。，强调与某人交谈。talk to/with sb.和某人交谈；和某人交谈；talk about sth.谈论某谈论某事事say意为意为“说说”，侧重说话内容。，侧重说话内容。say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢对某人说谢谢/抱歉抱歉/再见再见511.David has been in China for five years.He can _ Chinese very well

23、.A.tellB.speakC.say D.talk522.When people meet their friends,they often _“Hello”or“Hi”to each other.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say533.Though we are in different schools now,we can still _ with each other by WeChat.A.say B.speak C.tellD.talk54名词所有格定义表示从属关系的：就是表示从属关系的：就是.的的构成1.单个所有格，单个所有格，加加s s或或ss，多用于有生

24、命的名词多用于有生命的名词2.of 结构，结构，多用于无生命的名词多用于无生命的名词单个名词所有格单个名词所有格双双/多名词所有格多名词所有格1.1.每个名词加每个名词加s/s:s/s:表示分别拥有表示分别拥有2.2.最后一个名词加最后一个名词加s/s:s/s:表示共同拥有表示共同拥有双重所有格双重所有格n.+of+ones n.+of+名词性物主代词名词性物主代词55Are your books under desk?No,its under .A.the teachers;mine B.teachers;mineC.teachers;my D.the teachers;my56Excuse

25、 me,can I use your computer?is broken.Certainly.But dont forget to return before lunch.A.My;one B.My;it C.Mine;one D.Mine;it5705 EXERCISE 58591.If you dont have enough rest,you _ ill.A.maybe B.are C.may be D.may 602.Some students are planting trees,and _ are watering them.A.other B.the other C.other

26、s D.the others 613.-What are you looking forward to?-_ the Great Wall.A.To visit B.Visiting C.Visit D.Visits 624.I hope _ a teacher like your mother.A.you to be B.being C.to be D.will be 635.Amy with Simon _ going to play basketball.A.are B.will C.is D.am 646.My home is only _ walk from the school.A

27、.ten minute s B.ten minutes C.ten minutes D.ten minute 65 7.-How many computers are there in this room?-_.They are moved to another room.A.Nothing B.None C.No D.No one 668.Sandy sits between _ and _.A.he;I B.him;me C.I;he D.me;he679.You know West Lake is not far from Leifeng Tower in Hangzhou,so you

28、 can easily visit _ in a day.Fantastic!I cant wait for it.A.none B.both C.all D.either6810.This room is too small.Id like to ask for _.OK.We have rooms available here.A.another B.the other C.one D.it6911.Can you finish the work all by yourselves?No.We need _ A.other two women doctors B.two more wome

29、n doctors C.two more woman doctors D.another two woman doctors7012.Can I help you,sir?Yes,please.I am _ a blue T-shirt.A.looking up B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through7113.After running a field and walking _a forest,she finally got to a small river.A.across;through B.cross;throughC.throu

30、gh;across D.through;cross7214.Did you watch the speech Young Wave(后浪)by the famous actor He Bing?Of course,I did.It is reported that people watched this video on Bilibili.A.million B.millions ofC.a million ofD.millions7306 Summary74总结总结1语言知识点2重难点：重点句子75家庭作业布置家庭作业布置1 1：按照时间要求完成作业并订正，完成：按照时间要求完成作业并订正，

31、完成之后拍照至群里。之后拍照至群里。2 2：复习笔记并自默：复习笔记并自默所有作业需拍照所有作业需拍照76接下来干什么？接下来干什么？出门考出门考77出门考出门考1.足够的水_ 足够勇敢_他太小了而不能上学（2种表达方式）_;_.2.三个到达，并分别用三个到达写出“到达这儿”_;_;_._;_;_.3.学生的数量_ 大量的老师_4.含有否定意义的词_5.四个说：与Tom谈论学习_;讲一个有趣的故事_说了一句话_;跟你讲话_答案1.enough water;brave enoughHe is too young to go to school;He is not old enough to go to school.2.get to;reach;arrive in/atget here;reach here;arrive here3.the number of students；a number of teachers4.never;hardly;seldom;few;little5.talk to/with Tom about study;tell an interesting say a sentence;speak to you 80