人教版中考英语知识点复习-八年级(下)Units-7~8课件.ppt

1、1 1练讲重难点练讲重难点2 2熟词生义熟词生义3 3核心词句随堂测核心词句随堂测练讲重难点练讲重难点1 1考点考点满分点拨满分点拨population的用法的用法考向考向1：population是名词，意为是名词，意为“人口；人口数量人口；人口数量”，作，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词既可用单数也词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数形式。如：可用复数形式。如：One third of the worlds population consume/consu

2、mes two thirds of the worlds resources.世界世界上三分之一的人口消耗着全球三分之二的资源。上三分之一的人口消耗着全球三分之二的资源。考向考向2：询问人口数量时要用：询问人口数量时要用“Whats the population of.？”提问；表示人口提问；表示人口“多多”或或“少少”通常用通常用large或或small。如：如：Shanghai has a larger population than that in many other cities.上海的人口比许多其他城市都多。上海的人口比许多其他城市都多。2019海南海南35题题考向考向3：表示：表

3、示“某地有多少人口某地有多少人口”的表达方式：的表达方式：the population of 某地某地be数词。数词。某地某地has a population of 数词。数词。1.Many environmental problems were caused by the _ population.A.big B.little C.small D.large2.The population of China _(be)larger than that of any other country in the world.3.Do you know _ the population of our

4、 country is？(盲填盲填)4.90%of the population of the town _(have)to move to a safer place because of the forest fire now.考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测Diswhathave/has5.As the capital of China,Beijing has _ population of more than 20 million.(盲填盲填)6.is,Canada,a,country,a,with,population,large,small(连词成句连词成句)_.aCanada is

5、a large country with a small population2 2考点考点辨析辨析achieve,realize与与come true 满分点拨满分点拨考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测7.Mary hopes her dream of going to Peking University will _ in the near future.A.come to B.come overC.come true D.come up8.I believe Jack will _ his dream of being an outstanding teacher.A.believe B.ca

6、tch C.cross D.achieveCD9.dream,hard work,can,realized,your,be,through(连词成句连词成句)_.Your dream can be realized through hard work语法链接语法链接1.数词数词(数量的读法和表达方法数量的读法和表达方法)(P122)2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(P113)3.现在完成时现在完成时(含含already和和yet)(P98)熟词生义熟词生义1.force熟义：熟义：_(n.)全国其他教材词义：全国其他教材词义：His fathers death fo

7、rced him to mature(成熟成熟)fast.2017河北阅读河北阅读C；译林牛津译林牛津/冀教冀教/上海牛津上海牛津_(v.)牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.n.权力；权力；效力效力 B.n.武装部队武装部队These papers do not have the force of law._The bad men were taken away by force._力；力量力；力量强迫，迫使强迫，迫使AB 2.nature熟义：熟义：_(n.)牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.n.天性；本性天性；本性 B.n.性质性质Chinese people value education

8、and jobs more than Americans do,who pay more attention to good nature instead.2019绥化阅读绥化阅读E_Whether you are a river or vapor,your nature never changes.2018呼和浩特阅读呼和浩特阅读A _自然界；大自然自然界；大自然BA 3.fan熟义：熟义：_(n.)全国其他教材词义：全国其他教材词义：He cools himself in front of an electric fan.外研外研_(n.)牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.v.扇风扇风 B.

9、v.激起激起Our chemistry teacher made fire with a stick,which fanned our interest._She is fanning herself with a piece of cardboard._迷；狂热爱好者迷；狂热爱好者B风扇风扇A4.line(2013单选单选27题涉及题涉及)熟义：熟义：_(n.)全国其他教材词义：全国其他教材词义：It is a good habit of mine to read a few lines before going to bed.2013河北单选河北单选27；冀教；冀教 _(n.)Our li

10、nes can get very busy,but please keep trying and you will soon get through.2017株洲阅读技能株洲阅读技能A；上海牛津；上海牛津 _(n.)Draw a thick black line across the page.上海牛津上海牛津 _(n.)Hainan has its own highspeed rail line.How fast the trains run on it!2011海南选择填空；冀教海南选择填空；冀教 _(n.)行；排行；排诗行诗行电话线路电话线路线线路线路线 牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.

11、n.行业行业 B.v.沿沿形成行形成行When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater,the boy stood alone outside.2018菏泽阅读菏泽阅读C _There is something about the lines of a lawyer or a teacher.2018杭州阅读杭州阅读A _BA5.take in熟义：熟义：_ 牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.收留收留 B.欺骗；蒙骗欺骗；蒙骗C.去看；观看去看；观看(电影等电影等)D.理解理解I generally take in a show wh

12、en Im in New York._Dont be taken in by his appearance.He is lazy in fact._Many people in Alberta have taken in people from Fort McMurray,letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire is put out.2016淄博阅读淄博阅读C _吸入；吞入吸入；吞入(体内体内)CBAA.收留收留 B.欺骗；蒙骗欺骗；蒙骗C.去看；观看去看；观看(电影等电影等)D.理解理解The doctor expla

13、ins possible treatments but you can see Mary is not taking them in._D6.up to熟义：熟义：_ 牛津词典补充：牛津词典补充：A.直到直到 B.与与一样高一样高(好好)C(体力或智力上体力或智力上)能胜任能胜任Up to now,he has been very quiet._Hes not up to the job now.He needs more efforts._Her latest book isnt up to her usual standard._到达到达(某数量、程度等某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于；至

14、多有；不多于ACB核心词句随堂测核心词句随堂测词语运用词语运用河 北河 北 6 6 年 真 题年 真 题1.(2019河北河北79题题)I was _(deep)moved.(20152020)deeply拓 展 提 升拓 展 提 升.小题夯基小题夯基2.After a year of preparation,Im sure I can get high _(mark)in the high school entrance examination.3.Every summer vacation,there are many _(tourist)visiting Tsinghua Univers

15、ity.4.We are a team.Nothing will be _(achieve)unless all the members work well together.markstouristsachieved5.To welcome the New Year,we cleaned the whole house,_(include)the roof and the back yard.6.The pen _(belong)to her.Dont forget to return it to her.7.The box _(weigh)nearly 20 kilos.Henry is

16、too young to carry it.8.It is raining heavily.Lets find a _(protect)for the rain.9.The floodwater ran _(wild)under the bridge.10.The more books you read,the _(wide)your mind will be.includingbelongs weights protection wildly wider11.The story of Mulan is quite famous both at home and_.Many kids grow

17、 up learning it.12.More young people settle down in the city.The village has _ smaller population than before.13.Open the window as often as possible.We need to take_ fresh air.14.The job is wellpaid.So far,the number of people applying for it is up _ 200.abroad a in to.语篇提能语篇提能Passage 1(素材选自素材选自One

18、 Story A Day Book 11)青藏铁路青藏铁路 All aboard!Lets take a ride on the QinghaiTibet Railway,which is the worlds 1._(high)railway.The scenery along the way is 2._(beauty).The train is going to run at the speed of 120 kilometers 3._ hour.So,keep your eyes open if you dont want to miss anything.The railway w

19、as 4._(finish)on July 1st,2006.It was built at 5，072 5._(meter)above sea level.Its really a huge success.Thats 6._ we call it the railway in the sky.highest beautiful why finishedmeters anBefore the train leaves the station,I want to give you a short 7._(introduce)about the railway.The construction

20、was carried 8._ under difficult natural conditions.First,the designers had difficulty in working because there was no enough oxygen.9._(two),it was very hard to build the railway across permafrost(永冻层永冻层),a type of ground that is not easy to change.Only all challenges were overcome can 10._(we)journ

21、ey be possible.Lets hope for its bright future.introduction on Second ourPassage 2 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.And her sister was reading 1._ book.Alice had nothing to do.2._(one)or twice she looked at her sisters book.“And what is a book for，”thought Alice,“without pictures or co

22、nversations on these 3._(page)？”Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes 4._(hurry)past her.a once pages hurriedThere was nothing strange about that 5._ she heard the rabbit say,“Oh dear!Oh dear!Ill be late！”Then the rabbit took a watch out of 6._(it)pocket and looked at it.Everything about the rabbit

23、 was amazing.Alice got up 7._ ran across the field after it.They went into a 8._(nature)park.Alice saw it go down a deep rabbit hole in the ground.Then Alice went down after it,but never thought about how she was going to get out again.She found herself 9._(fall)into the rabbit hole.She was thinking

24、 of her cat,Dinah.10._(final)she landed on some dry leaves.What awaited her.except its and naturalfalling Finally连词成句连词成句1.wear,I,shoes,Size,in,Six_.2.is,my,more,sister,outgoing,me,than_.3.friendly,her,as,she,sister,is,as_.4.best,the,did,he,in,test,the,_.I wear shoes in Size SixMy sister is more out

25、going than meShe is as friendly as her sisterHe did the best in the test5.of,Tony,the,boys,three,tallest,is,the_.6.you,we,have to,so,hear,speak,you,can,louder,that_.7.my,fixed,watch,my,hasnt,father,yet_.8.learned,has,she,for,9 years,English,already_.Tony is the tallest of the three boys You have to speak louder so that we can hear youMy father hasnt fixed my watch yetShe has learned English for 9 years already/She has already learned English for 9 years