Unit 3 Lesson 2 & 3 知识点讲练（ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit3 LESSON 2&LESSON 3 知识点讲练重点词汇重点词汇1.set out 开始做某事,着手进行;规划;展现;摆放,布置;阐述,说明;出发;开始;打算【教材原句教材原句】In the week when the government sets out its new environmental programme,Kevin McCabe and Alicia Stewart consider the problem of food packaging waste.在政府开始其新环保计划的这一周,凯文麦凯布和艾丽西亚斯图尔特讨论了食品包装浪费的问题。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】set

2、 out(to do sth)=set about(doing sth)开始(做某事)set aside 把存储起来;留出;把撇开set down 制定;把写下来;让下车set off 启程,出发;引爆;激起set up 搭起;竖起;建立;成立;使(某人)充满活力 用set短语的适当形式填空(1)After the earthquake,the people rebuilding their homes.(2)Some doctors advise a certain hour each day for exercise.(3)He has achieved what he to do thr

3、ee years ago.(4)It takes a bit of time to a new system,but its well worth the effort.完成句子(5)我为爸妈创立了邮箱地址,以便经常给他们发邮件。I _ _ _ _for my mum and dad so that I could email them regularly.set aboutsetting asideset outset upset up email addresses2.consumer n.消费者【教材原句教材原句】Supermarkets want to make sure that c

4、oconuts reach the consumer in the best condition.超市想要确保消费者买到的椰子是最好的。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)consume vt.消耗,消费;大吃,大喝consume resources/time/stores 消耗资源/时间/存物consume ones fortune 消耗某人的财产(2)consumption n.消费;消耗量 单句填空(1)Gas and oil(consume)always increases in cold weather.完成句子(2)我们选择绿色食品,少吃肉。We _ _ _,choosing green f

5、ood.(3)这辆汽车很费燃料。The car _ _ _ _ _.consumptionconsume less meatconsumes a lot of fuel3.wrap vt.包,裹;覆盖;隐藏n.围巾;披肩;包装材料【教材原句教材原句】I mean,why wrap a coconut in plastic?我是说,为什么要用塑料包装椰子呢?【归纳拓展归纳拓展】wrap around/round 用包裹,裹身wrap in 把包在里;遮蔽;使陷于be wrapped up in sb/sth 注意力完全集中于某人/物wrap sth up 完成,结束 单句填空(1)He(wrap

6、)in his thoughts.完成句子(2)你可以把裙子围在腰间。You can wrap the skirt your waist.(3)汤姆把书包在报纸里。Tom wrapped a book a newspaper.(4)他们把全部精力都用在工作上了。Theyre completely wrapped in their work.was wrappedaround/roundinup4.aware adj.意识到的,明白的;知道的;察觉到的【教材原句教材原句】Two friends,Lisa and Amy are discussing how to become more envi

7、ronmentally aware.两个朋友,丽萨和艾米在讨论如何变得更有环保意识。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)be(well)aware of(很)清楚,意识到make sb aware of 使某人知道be/become aware of/that 意识到/开始意识到as far as sb be aware 据某人所知(2)awareness n.意识,认识a lack of awareness 缺乏认识develop an awareness of 逐渐懂得/意识到(3)unaware adj.不知道的,没察觉到的 单句填空(1)Earth Day,marked on 22 April,

8、is an annual event aiming to raise public(aware)of environmental protection.完成句子(2)我们必须意识到,被拆除的历史建筑的数量已经达到了一个令人吃惊的数字。The number of historic buildings which have been pulled down has reached a surprising figure that we must _ _ _.awarenessbe aware of5.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的【教材原句教材原句】I just get anxious w

9、hen I think of the impact we have on the environment.一想到我们对环境造成的影响,我就会感到焦虑。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)be anxious for/about 为担心/忧虑be anxious for sth 渴望某事(物)be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事be anxious that sb(should)do sth 渴望某人做某事(2)anxiety n.焦虑,烦恼,忧虑anxiously adv.忧虑地,不安地 用anxious的适当形式填空

10、(1)My grew with the job interview drawing nearer and nearer.(2)People were waiting for the governments final decision.(3)Why are you so,Mike?You have got well prepared and will surely pass the driving test.anxietyanxiouslyanxious完成句子(4)不要为他们的安全担心,他们已不再是小孩子了。Dont _ _ _their safety.They are no longer

11、children.(5)我们渴望知道考试结果。We were _ _ _ the results of the exam.be anxious about/foranxious to know6.annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的【教材原句教材原句】to feel annoyed 感到生气【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)annoy v.使烦恼;使生气be annoyed with sb 生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth 因为某事生气(2)annoying adj.恼人的;讨厌的(多修饰物)用annoy的适当形式填空(1)It really me when you dont

12、 listen to what I am saying.(2)He was to learn that the train would be delayed.(3)I wish those boys wouldnt carry on like thatits very.完成句子(4)在电影院里,如果有人坐得离你太近,你会感到烦恼。_ _ _ _in a theatre when a person sits too close to you.annoysannoyedannoyingYou will get annoyed7.stressed out 焦虑的;心力交瘁的【教材原句教材原句】How

13、 often do we arrive at work or school,stressed out,tired and angry?又有多少次,当我们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢?【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)stress n.压力v.强调;重读under stress 在压力下lay/place/put stress on/upon.对施压(产生压力)stress the importance of.强调的重要性(2)stressful adj.压力重的(修饰物)单句填空(1)She(stress)the importance of good teamwork at the

14、meeting.完成句子(2)我意识到他一直在做音乐老师们总是强调的事:把注意力集中在音乐上,假装别人都不在那里。And I realised he had been doing _ _ _ _ _:concentrate on the music and pretend the others arent there.stressedwhat music teachers always stressed8.be related to.与有关联【教材原句教材原句】Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.有些癌症与交通污染有关。【

15、归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)relate v.相联系,有关联relate A to B把A和B联系起来relate to sb/sth 与某人/物有关;能理解并同情某人/物(2)relative adj.相比较而言的;相关联的n.亲属,亲戚(3)relatively adv.相对地,相当地relationship n.关系(4)relation n.关系;亲属in relation to 就而论;和联系起来看 单句填空(1)Students find it difficult to relate the life of a scientist.完成句子(2)他对人的恐惧和他的苦难童年有着密切的关系

16、。His fear of people _ _ _ _his unhappy childhood.(3)我认为老师和家长应该学着理解我们年轻人。I think our teachers and parents should learn to _ _ us young people.(4)实际上我们可以把所有这些交通事故和粗心驾驶联系起来。In fact we can all these traffic accidents careless driving.tois closely related torelate torelateto9.suit v.适合;相称n.套装;一套衣服【教材原句教材

17、原句】Do whichever of these things that suit you.做这些适合你的事情中的任何一件。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)suit sth to sb/sth 使某事适合于某人/物(2)suitable adj.合适的,适当的be suitable for.适合be suitable to do sth 适合做某事(3)suited adj.合适的;般配的be suited to.适合于 单句填空(1)Mr Smith decided that he was not(suit)to the life in a small town,so he returned to the city.(2)A good teacher suits his lessons the age of his pupils.(3)The simplicity of the book makes it suitable children.完成句子(4)当你去中国朋友家吃饭时,带些水果是合适的。_ _ _ _carry some fruit when you go to your Chinese friends home for dinner.suitedtoforIt is suitable to