Unit 2 Understanding each other 02 Reading知识点（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、 BY G.Z01 Expressions02 Language Usage03 Instant FeedbackCONTENTSExpressionspart01Expressions1.被解释为，可以理解为(para1)_2.起的作用_3.一种的方式/手段_4.依赖，依靠；取决于_5.面对面(para2)_6.作为回答_7.被称为，被认为是_8.取决于；依赖；依靠(para3)_9.与商谈/谈判_10.开门见山，坦诚地_be interpreted asfunction asa means ofbe dependent onface to facein responsebe referre

2、d to asdepend onnegotiate within a straightforward mannerExpressions11.确信；证实(para4)_12.注意；照应_13.至于，关于；就而论_14.一丝困惑的表情_15.往前走，前进；出发，离开_16.对有研究(para5)_17.设身处地_18.从某人的角度_19.使从事于（参加）_20.例如_make surebe attentive toas toa confused expressionmove onbe knowledgeable aboutput yourself in ones shoesfrom ones p

3、erspectiveengage in for instanceExpressions21.认真考虑_22.是的原因；（比例）占_23.赞成_24.适应，做出调整_25.使某人能够做某事(para6)_26.使之_27.表情(Page19)_28.发挥巨大的作用_give serious consideration toaccount forapprove ofmake adjustments toenable sb to doallow to facial expressionsplay a huge role inDepending on whether you are communica

4、ting with a stranger,friend,family member or co-worker,you will need to decide which communication channel best suits the situation.They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend,especially if accompanied by a gentle smile.When spoken by a stranger,they can function as a means

5、 of attracting your attention.状语从句的省略：1.主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it；2.从句主要动词是be的某种形式。这句话可以被理解为来自亲密朋友的欢迎问候，尤其是伴随着温柔的微笑。当陌生人和你说话时，它们可以作为一种吸引你注意力的方式。与逻辑主语形成主谓关系现在分词作状语which引导的宾语从句取决于是在和陌生人、朋友、家人还是同事交流，你需要决定哪种交流渠道最适合这种情况。whether引导的宾语从句ExpressionsSuppose you are discussing a project with your partner who has jus

6、t lost an important basketball game and is inactive.For example,if you are a business person negotiating with a large enterprise about a deal,you should do it face to face,using formal language in a straightforward manner.现在分词作后置定语例如，如果你是一个商务人士，正在与一家大企业谈判一笔交易，你应该面对面，使用正式的语言，以直接的方式进行谈判。vt.假定，假设who引导的

7、定语从句假设你正在和你的伙伴讨论一个项目，他刚刚输了一场重要的篮球比赛，很不活跃。现在分词作方式状语ExpressionsOnly when you give serious consideration to their points of view will you be able to see what accounts for their emotions and empathize with them.only+状语位于句首，主句要用半倒装只有当你认真考虑他们的观点时，你才能看到是什么导致了他们的情绪，并与他们产生共鸣。what引导的宾语从句ExpressionsLanguage Us

8、agepart02If you heard someone shout“Hey you！”from across the room，how would you react？(1)react to对做出反应react with同起反应react against(对旧观念等的)抗拒；反对；起反作用(2)reaction n.反应；回应in reaction to 对做出反应vi.对作出反应；有不良反应，过敏；起化学反应，you will need to decide which communication channel best suits the situation.(1)suit.to.使适

9、合be suited to/for 适合于suit ones needs适合/满足某人的需要(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事vt.满足需要；相配，合身n.套装，西装，西服If you are a business person negotiating with a large enterprise about a deal，you，using formal language in a straightforward manner.vt.&vi.谈判；商定，达成(协议)(1)negotiat

10、e with sb.for/about sth.与某人协商某事(2)negotiation n.谈判；协商in negotiation with.和协商under negotiation在谈判中Only when will you be able to see what accounts for their emotions and empathize with them.on account of由于；因为on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)考虑take.into account/considerationtake account of是的说明(或原因)；(数量上、比

11、例上)占 make your communication more effective，you may express your sympathy by，for instance，saying，“I understand how you feel.”n.同情；赞同have/express/feel/show sympathy for sb.向某人表示体恤；对某人感到同情in sympathy with同情；赞成out of sympathy出于同情You may not approve of their ideas but at least you will see where they ar

12、e coming from，which means.(1)approve of 赞同，赞成approve sth.批准/通过某事(2)approval n.赞成；同意；批准；通过；认可(3)disapprove vi.不赞成；反对disapprove of不赞成，反对(4)disapproval n.不赞成；反对vi.&vt.赞成；批准，通过(计划、要求等)will also help you build trust and gain respect，allowing relationships to become more positive and productive.vt.&vi.获得；

13、增进；到达；(从中)受益 n.好处，收获gain confidence/strength/experience 增加信心/力量/经验gain entrance/entry/access to sth.得以进入/接近某物gain sth.by/from sth.从中受益，获益，but also through his or her facial expressions and gestures.n.手势，姿势；姿态，表示vt.&vi.做手势，用手势示意(1)make a gesture做手势，用手势示意(2)gesture to/for sb.(to do sth.)示意某人(做某事)Instant Feedbackpart03Instant Feedback