Unit 1 Reading 2 单词（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、版本：新译林版本：新译林单元：选择性必修四单元：选择性必修四 Unit 1(Reading)单单词词课课堂堂wirea wireless router无线路由器无线路由器wire(线线)+-lesswiren C&U 金属丝金属丝/线；电线；电话线：线；电线；电话线：a wire fenceelectricity wiresa telephone wirewirevt 给给接上电线接上电线 /接通电源；将接通电源；将连接到；给（某人）打电报连接到；给（某人）打电报：The washing machine wasnt working because it hadnt been wired(up)

2、properly.She was wired(up)to a heart monitor.Chicago police thought you might have dropped over our way and wired us.译林新选必-1【词汇拓展词汇拓展】wired adj 联网的；极其兴奋的联网的；极其兴奋的 wiring n U 电线线路；线路系统电线线路；线路系统wireless adj 无线的：无线的：a wireless router同族词：同族词：wire,wired,wiring,wireless名词动词化名词动词化the Murphys law 墨菲定律Newton

3、s third law 牛顿第三定律Archimedes principle 阿基米德定律Paretos principle 帕累托法则（二八定律）Butterfly Effect 蝴蝶效应 catfish effect 鲶鱼效应 我们读到的我们读到的“定律定律”、“原理（原则）原理（原则）”和和“效应效应”principle principle n C 原理；原则原理；原则 the basic idea that a plan or system is based on：Excellent customer service should be our guiding principle.C&

4、U 道德准则；行为准则道德准则；行为准则 a moral rule or belief about what is right and wrong,that influences how you behave：It was a difficult decision,but I stuck to my principles.译林新选必-1I refuse to lie about it;its against my principles.Shed never ask to borrow money,on principle.C（机器等的）工作原理；（自然界的）定律；法则（机器等的）工作原理；（自

5、然界的）定律；法则 a general or scientific law that explains how sth works or why sth happens：Archimedes principleArchimedes principle阿基米德定律阿基米德定律它是流体静力学的一个重要原理，它指出，浸入静止流体中的物体受到一个浮力，其大小等于该物体所排开的流体重量，方向竖直向上并通过所排开流体的形心。这结论是阿基米德首先提出的，故称阿基米德定律。阿基米德（公元前287年公元前212年），古希腊哲学家、百科式科学家、数学家、物理学家、力学家，静态力学和流体静力学的奠基人，并且享有“力

6、学之父”的美称。阿基米德曾说过：“给我一个支点，我就能撬起整个地球。”principle 语义网络图语义网络图 原理；原则原理；原则（基本义）（基本义）（机器等的）机器等的）工作原理；（自工作原理；（自然界的）定律然界的）定律 道德准则；行为道德准则；行为准则准则行为的基本行为的基本原则原则事物运作的科学事物运作的科学原则原则in principle 理论上；原则上：理论上；原则上：I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice.大体上；基本上：大体上；基本上：We agree with it in

7、principle but we still need to discuss the details.decentadj （人或行为举止）正派的；合乎礼节的：人或行为举止）正派的；合乎礼节的：To live a life of honesty and integrity is a responsibility of every decent person.得体的；像样的；相当好的得体的；像样的；相当好的 of a good enough standard or quality：a decent meal/job/salary/place to liveThoreau had a decent

8、quality of life,but he wanted to live in a simpler way.1.I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.2016 全国2.She had an appointment to paint her nails.3.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.4.They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.5.She strongly suspected he was lying

9、to her.6.I refuse to lie about it;its against my principles.本单元金句汇总本单元金句汇总随堂检测随堂检测一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.A date has been appointed for the election._2.They have appointed a new head teacher at my sons school._3.She made an appointment to see her lawyer._4.He has taken up an appointm

10、ent as Professor of Chemistry._ 二、二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.I have an _(appoint)at the doctors.2.They are kept neat and tidy at all times,with everything in its _(appoint)place.预约预约职位职位 appoint&appointmentappointment约定约定 /确定确定 任命任命 appointed三三、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子1.She _

11、（和有约）her friend yesterday,but now she has to change it.2.Lets meet him at the railway station _（在约定时间）.四、根据所给提示，将句子译成英语。四、根据所给提示，将句子译成英语。我约好了这周末去做理发。(appointment)_I have/make an appointment to get my hair cut this weekend.had an appointment withat the appointed time一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉

12、语释义。1.I think this matter is worth our attention._2.The time and expense involved in keeping up to date with all the changes has been worthwhile._二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.A number of the reports findings are worthy _ note.2.Anyone buying the book will support a _(worth)

13、cause,too.3.I thought it was worthwhile _(clarify)the matter.worth&worthy&worthwhileof值得的值得的 值得我们注意值得我们注意 worthy/worthwhileto clarify/clarifyingoutline一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The blind man could only“see”through his fingertips the outline of a face._2.You should draw up a plan or out

14、line for the essay._3.At the interview she outlined what I would be doing._二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.She drew the figures _ outline.2.Following is an outline _ the survey findings.3.It was a beautiful sight _(outline)above the starry sky.轮廓轮廓outlined提纲提纲inof概述概述一、写出下列句子中

15、画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The police suspect him of carrying out two bomb attacks._2.Police have issued a photograph of the suspect._3.The study was carried out with such a small sample that its results are suspect._怀疑怀疑嫌疑犯嫌疑犯不可靠的不可靠的二、用二、用doubt或或suspect的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.I had _ whether or not

16、I should attend the meet.2.A driver _ of drink driving should provide samples for testing.（2011 福建改）doubtedsuspectedsuspectwire一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Someone had cut the telephone wires._2.As soon as the equipment is wired up,you can use it._3.Janet wired me to say shed be here a da

17、y later than planned._二、在空白处填入单词二、在空白处填入单词wire的正确形式。的正确形式。1.Faulty _ is the major cause of house fires.2.Each of the homes has a security system and is _ for cable television.3.The group is working to promote the adoption of broadband _ access over long distances.电话线电话线接通电源接通电源wiringwired wireless 给

18、给发电报发电报一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.In this lesson,you will learn the basic principles of art._2.From then on Ive always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company._3.No one can fail to stand in awed（令人敬畏的）admiration of the great discoveries of history Newton

19、s laws of motion,Keplers principles of planetary movement,Einsteins general theory of relativity._定律定律原则原则原理原理principle二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.Anyway,I cant cheat him its _（违背我的原则）.2._（要恪守自己的原则原则）,and tell him you wont do it.3.He wont give in as it is _（原则问题）.4.Hes a man whos e

20、ntirely _（没有原则）.5.While Mr Buffetts advice is sound _（原则上）,it is not easy to put into practice.without principlea matter of principleagainst my principlesin principleStick to your principles写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The majority of people around here are honest and decent._2.All I need is

21、a roof over my head and a decent meal._3.Dont you have a decent dress?_4.Local people made sure the soldiers were given a decent burial（葬礼）._decent不错的不错的 正派的正派的 体面的体面的 像样的像样的 outline一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The blind man could only“see”through his fingertips the outline of a face._2.Y

22、ou should draw up a plan or outline for the essay._3.At the interview she outlined what I would be doing._二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.She drew the figures _ outline.2.Following is an outline _ the survey findings.3.It was a beautiful sight _(outline)above the starry sky.轮廓

23、轮廓outlined提纲提纲inof概述概述一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The police suspect him of carrying out two bomb attacks._2.Police have issued a photograph of the suspect._3.The study was carried out with such a small sample that its results are suspect._怀疑怀疑嫌疑犯嫌疑犯不可靠的不可靠的二、用二、用doubt或或suspect的适当形式填空。的适

24、当形式填空。1.I had _ whether or not I should attend the meet.2.A driver _ of drink driving should provide samples for testing.（2011 福建改）doubtedsuspectedsuspectwire一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Someone had cut the telephone wires._2.As soon as the equipment is wired up,you can use it._3.Janet wi

25、red me to say shed be here a day later than planned._二、在空白处填入单词二、在空白处填入单词wire的正确形式。的正确形式。1.Faulty _ is the major cause of house fires.2.Each of the homes has a security system and is _ for cable television.3.The group is working to promote the adoption of broadband _ access over long distances.电话线电话

26、线接通电源接通电源wiringwired wireless 给给发电报发电报一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.In this lesson,you will learn the basic principles of art._2.From then on Ive always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company._3.No one can fail to stand in awed（令人敬畏的）admiration of the grea

27、t discoveries of history Newtons laws of motion,Keplers principles of planetary movement,Einsteins general theory of relativity._定律定律原则原则原理原理principle二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.Anyway,I cant cheat him its _（违背我的原则）.2._（要恪守自己的原则原则）,and tell him you wont do it.3.He wont give in as i

28、t is _（原则问题）.4.Hes a man whos entirely _（没有原则）.5.While Mr Buffetts advice is sound _（原则上）,it is not easy to put into practice.without principlea matter of principleagainst my principlesin principleStick to your principles写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The majority of people around here are honest and decent._2.All I need is a roof over my head and a decent meal._3.Dont you have a decent dress?_4.Local people made sure the soldiers were given a decent burial（葬礼）._decent不错的不错的 正派的正派的 体面的体面的 像样的像样的 谢谢谢谢观观赏赏