Unit 4 Extended reading & Project 单词（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、版本：新译林版本：新译林单元：选择性必修三单元：选择性必修三 Unit 4(Extended reading Project)单单词词课课堂堂1.pursuepur-(forward 向前)+sue(to follow 跟随)向前跟随 追赶词块：pursue ones dream/a goal/an aim/an objective,pursue the matter/argument/question2.submit sub-(under)+mit(to send)将人送到管辖之下 (使)屈服 将物送到管辖之下 提交同根词：admit,commit,permit,transmit词块：sub

2、mit sth to sb,submit(oneself)to sb/sth派生词：submission3.emerge e-(=ex-,out)+merge(to sink 沉没)从沉没中出来 出现(基本义)派生词：emergency本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理4.assignas-(to)+sign(做标记)在选定的人/物上做标记 指定(基本义)词块：assign sb sth/assign sth to sb,assign sb to sb/sth,assign sb to do sth派生词：assignment5.string词块：a string of6.wool派生词：wool(

3、l)en7.expansionexpand expansionex-(out 向外)+pand(to stretch 伸展、延伸)+-ion(名词后缀）向外伸展 扩展；扩大8.initiative词块：the Belt and Road Initiative9.milestonemile(英里)+stone(石头)每英里设置的界石 里程碑10.showcase合成词：show(v)+case(柜子)11.elsewhere合成词：else+where12.entry来自 enter一词多义：基本义“进入”词块：entry/tuition/membership fees,gain entry i

4、nto13.ban近义词：prohibit反义词：allow/permit词块：ban sb from(doing)sth重重难难点点词词精精讲讲submit正式用语正式用语词根词根assign搭配义搭配义emerge一词多义一词多义pursue一词多义一词多义ban搭配义搭配义entry一词多义一词多义pursue vt 正式用语正式用语 追赶；追捕：追赶；追捕：pursue a thief 追求：追求：pursue a goal/an aim/an objectiveThe three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO

5、World Heritage status.译林新选必-4Lily decided that she would settle in New York and pursue her dream of becoming an actress.Jack had been pursuing her for months without success.构词构词：pur-(forward 向前)+sue(to follow 跟随)向前跟随 追赶(基本义）追赶追赶人人为了得到而为了得到而追赶追赶pursue 继续进行继续进行 to continue(doing)sth：A good reporter w

6、ill pursue a story until he or she knows all the facts.We will pursue this policy with determination.pursue the matter/argument/question继续继续追赶追赶某件事某件事submit v vt&vi正式用语（使）屈服；（使）服从：正式用语（使）屈服；（使）服从：He submitted himself to a search by the security guards.Derek has agreed to submit to questioning.vt 提交；

7、呈递：提交；呈递：submit an applicationPlease submit your reports to me before the deadline.构词：构词：sub-(under)+mit(to send)将人送到管辖之下 (使)屈服 将物送到管辖之下 提交词汇拓展词汇拓展submission n U 屈服；屈从屈服；屈从：No way can you force her into submission.C&U 提交（物）；呈递（书）；呈交：提交（物）；呈递（书）；呈交：We normally respond to article submissions within si

8、x weeks.mit 词根记词汇词根记词汇mit发、送发、送admit v 容许容许进入进入ad-去；进+mit 发送，放行 容许进入commit v（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证com-共同+mit 共同把义务等发送给某人（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证submit v 提交；呈递提交；呈递 sub-在下+mit 送到管辖之下（使）屈服；提交permit v 许可；准许许可；准许per-通过+mit 送其过去，让其通过 许可；准许transmit v 输送；传送输送；传送trans-越+mit 输送；传送 根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。根据汉语，写出单词的正确形

9、式。John _（出现）from the building and walked to the parking lot.appeared/emerged尤用于书面语中尤用于书面语中emergeemerge构词：构词：e-(=ex-,out)+merge(to sink 沉没)从沉没中出来 出现(基本义)emerge vi 浮现；出现：浮现；出现：The moon emerged from behind the clouds.（事实等）显露；暴露：事实等）显露；暴露：Eventually the truth emerged.兴起兴起：Impressionism emerged in France

10、.emerge语义网络图语义网络图事实等事实等“出现出现”某种新事物某种新事物“出现出现”，开始被人所知开始被人所知出现出现emerge（基本义）（基本义）人人 /物等从隐蔽处或物等从隐蔽处或暗处暗处“出现出现”浮现；出现浮现；出现（事实等）显露；（事实等）显露；暴露暴露兴起兴起【必修一必修一 Unit 2】emergency(构词：构词：emerge+-ency)n C&U 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻：an emergency exit/call/aidan emergency room(AmE)the emergency medical team 2021 全

11、国拓展拓展回顾回顾 emergencyassign 分配（某物）；布置（工作、任务等）：分配（某物）；布置（工作、任务等）：Students must live in the assigned room and are not permitted to change dormitories privately.assign homeworkassign sb sth/assign sth to sb:The monitor assigns me a task./The monitor assigns a task to me.委派；指派：委派；指派：assign sb to sb/sth:In

12、 Rio,the Chinese womens volleyball team was assigned to the“group of death”.assign sb to do sth:I was assigned to teach physical education to a secondary school.构词：构词：as-(to)+sign(做标记)在选定的人/物上做标记 指定(基本义)assignmentn C&U（分配的）任务；作业：（分配的）任务；作业：homework/maths assignmentShe stayed late to complete/finish

13、a class assignment.This is a really tough assignment,and I believe youre the only person who can handle it.U 分配；指派：分配；指派：assignment of the various tasksassign+-ment分配（某物）分配（某物）；布置（工作；布置（工作、任务等）、任务等）指定指定（基本义）（基本义）assign委派；指派委派；指派指定指定“人人”到某个位置到某个位置、职位、职位指定指定“物品物品或任务等或任务等”到人到人assign&assignment 语义网络图语义网

14、络图（分配的）任（分配的）任务；作业务；作业分配；指派分配；指派assignassignment我们时常会看到下面的汉语标识牌，作为学英语的你，是否想过我们时常会看到下面的汉语标识牌，作为学英语的你，是否想过用英文该怎么表达呢？用英文该怎么表达呢？entryentry n C&U 进入；入场；进入权进入；入场；进入权：No Entry.Thieves had forced an entry into the building.Entry to the museum is free.C 入口处；门口入口处；门口：You can leave your umbrella in the entry.C

15、 记载；条目；项目记载；条目；项目：A pocket dictionary doesnt contain enough entries.2015 湖南a journal/blog entry C 参加比赛的人参加比赛的人/物物：This painting is my entry for the art competition.entry 的词源义和基本义是“进入进入(act or fact of physically entering)”。entry 语义网络图语义网络图进入；入场；进入权进入；入场；进入权入口处；门口入口处；门口“进入进入”的动作或权利的动作或权利记载；条目；项目记载；条目；

16、项目“进入进入”比赛的人或作品比赛的人或作品参加比赛的人参加比赛的人/物物“进入进入”某地需要经过的某地需要经过的门或通道门或通道“进入进入”字典或书等需要字典或书等需要查看的信息查看的信息进入进入基本义基本义entryban词源故事词源故事在欧洲的封建时期，封建领主在自己的领地上拥有许多特权，其中之一便是领主可以发布公告，强制要求领地内所有居民做某事或禁止禁止做某事，如要求居民给领主服兵役、禁止禁止在领主的土地上狩猎、捕鱼等。领主所发布的这种公告就是ban。后来，ban的词义逐渐缩小为缩小为“禁止做某事禁止做某事”。vt 禁止；取缔禁止；取缔(prohibit)：The Government

17、 has banned the use of chemical weapons.ban sb from(doing)sth:She was banned from the game for two years after failing a drug test.n C常用单数禁止；禁令：常用单数禁止；禁令：They are now protected by an international ban on whaling.ban反义词：反义词：allow/permit1.Lily decided that she would settle in New York and pursue her d

18、ream of becoming an actress.2.Please submit your reports to me before the deadline.3.The monitor assigns me a task./The monitor assigns a task to me.4.She stayed late to complete/finish a class assignment.本单元金句汇总本单元金句汇总随堂检测随堂检测一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.He pursued the man who had stolen

19、 a womans bag._2.Students should pursue their own interests,as well as do their school work._ 3.She didnt seem to want to pursue the argument so I changed the subject._4.He will pursue a trade policy that protects workers._pursue追赶追赶追求追求贯彻贯彻继续争论继续争论二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.She i

20、s determined to _（追求自己的目标）.2.We will not _（追究这件事）any further.3.She plans to _（从事教育行业）.pursue her goals/aims/objectivespursue the matterpursue a career in education写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.All applications must be submitted by Monday._2.Derek has agreed to submit to questioning._3.In concl

21、usion,I submit that the proposal will not work out without some major changes._ 提交提交 接受讯问接受讯问 主张主张 /认为认为 submitemerge写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。_ 1.A wonderful idea emerged in my mind._ 2.Many facts emerged as a result of the investigation._ 3.The cultural life of the country will sink into a

22、trophy（衰退）unless more writers and artists emerge._ 4.It has been very heartening to see new writing emerging._ 5.Operational Research is a newly emerging subject.浮现浮现 /出现出现暴露暴露/显露显露出现出现 /露头露头问世问世 /出现出现新兴新兴 /兴起兴起一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Theyve assigned their best man to the job._2.The

23、teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task._3.You will need to complete three written assignments per semester._二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.When I taught,I would assign a topic _ children which they would write about.2.Our first _(assign)was to read two short stories a

24、nd then discuss which one was better.assignment指派指派/委派委派分配分配书面作业书面作业toassign写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.She made her entry to the sound of thunderous applause._2.I will wait you at the entry to the park._ 3.Theyve updated a lot of the entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary._4.T

25、here have been a fantastic number of entries for this years poetry competition._ 走进来走进来 入口入口条目条目 参赛作品参赛作品entry一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词。个适当的单词。1.John was banned _ the meeting.2.There should be a ban _ talking loudly in cinemas.二、二、将下列句子译成英语将下列句子译成英语。1.室内公共区域和工作场所禁止吸烟。_2.他被禁止驾驶六个月。_banfromonSmoking is banned in public indoor areas and workplaces.He was banned from driving for six months.谢谢谢谢观观赏赏