2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第三册Unit 2 单元词汇和短语练习（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Unit 2Out of this world 单元词汇和短语练习写作词汇1.n.宇航员,航天员2.n.重力,地球引力;严重性;严肃3.n.缺乏,不存在;缺席4.vi.飘动,漂流;浮vt.使浮动,使漂流5.n.壁橱;橱柜,衣柜6.n.天花板;上限astronautgravityabsencefloatcupboardceiling7.vt.使烦恼,使担心;花费时间精力(做某事);打扰vi.花费时间精力(做某事)n.麻烦,困难8.vt.占用,使用;居住;占领,侵占;使忙于9.n.条件,状况境况,(尤指)经济状况10.n.不常有的乐趣(或享受);奢侈品11.adv.此外,再者12.n.药丸,药片1

2、3.n.闲睱,空闲botheroccupycircumstancecircumstancesluxuryfurthermorepillleisure14.adv.完全;总共;总之15.n.天文学家16.n.机构;代理处17.vt.包括,包含;组成,构成18.n.资金,财源;钱包19.n.故事;讲述,叙述20.n.原因,动机,目的altogetherastronomeragencycomprisepursetalemotive阅读词汇1.missionn.2.creaturen.3.mosquiton.4.microscopen.5.radiationn.6.tuben.7.discipline

3、vt.n.任务;使命,天职;军事行动;太空飞行任务动物,生物;人蚊子显微镜辐射,放射线管,管子;软管严格要求(自己);惩罚;训练训练,纪律;行为准则;自制力8.crewn.9.kitn.10.telescopen.11.orbitvt.&vi.n.12.administrationn.13.scanvt.&vi.n.全体工作人员;全体乘务人员,全体船员;专业团队成套设备,成套工具;配套元件望远镜围绕运动,沿轨道运行(天体等运行的)轨道行政部门;管理,行政扫描;细看;浏览扫描检查;快速查阅14.shuttlen.vi.15.hydrogenn.16.rocketn.17.mechanicn.18

4、.sheltern.vt.vi.19.nuclearadj.航天飞机;来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车)频繁往来(于两地之间)氢,氢气火箭;火箭武器机械师,技工居所,住处;庇护保护,掩蔽躲避核能的,原子能的;核武器的词汇变形1._vt.评估,估计,评价_n.评价;评估2._vt.维持;继续;维修_n.维护,保养;维持,保持3._vt.揭露,揭发;使曝光_n.面临,遭受;揭露;报道4._n.视力;视觉_adj.看得见的;明显的_adj.看不见的;无形的5._adj.必不可少的,对极重要的;维持生命所必需的_adv.极其;紧要地;生死攸关地evaluateevaluationmaintainma

5、intenanceexposeexposurevisionvisibleinvisiblevitalvitally6._adj.永久的,永恒的_adv.永久地;不变地7._n.宇宙,天地万物_adj.宇宙的;普遍的_adv.普遍地8._adj.至关重要的,关键性的_adv.关键地;至关重要地9._adj.仅仅的;只不过的_adv.仅仅,只不过permanentpermanentlyuniverseuniversaluniversallycrucialcruciallymeremerely10._n.起源,起因;出身_v.发起;开始;起源于_adj.原始的;最初的;有独创性的_adv.本来;独创

6、地11._adj.经常的_adv.经常地_n.发生率,出现率;频繁;频率12._vt.&vi.投资;投入_n.投资;投入13._vt.计算,核算;预测_n.计算_n.计算器14._v.覆盖;掩盖_n.新闻报道;覆盖范围;信息范围originoriginateoriginaloriginallyfrequentfrequentlyfrequencyinvestinvestmentcalculatecalculationcalculatorcovercoverage15._vt.&vi.帮助;协助;援助_n.助理;售货员;助教 adj.助理的,副的16._adj.不能相信的,难以置信的_adv.极

7、其,极端地;令人难以置信17._n.沙土,尘土;灰尘,尘埃_adj.满是灰尘的18._adj.固定的,不变的;连续发生的,重复的_adv.连续地assistassistantincredibleincrediblydustdustyconstantconstantly常用短语常用短语1.使进一步了解2.在这种情况下,既然如此3.鉴于,考虑到4.为打下基础5.与不同6.结束castnewlightoninthecircumstancesinviewoflaythefoundationfordifferfromcometoanend7.evaluatetheeffectsof.8.ofvitali

8、mportance9.plaintosee10.gofarbeyond11.longtodosth评估的影响至关重要显而易见的远超出渴望做某事.单词小测1.ItisthoughttobeaplantofAfrica,butnooneknowsexactlytheofthisplant,becausewedonthaveanymaterialaboutit.(origin)2.goingoutonadatemayresultinabsencefromclasses,whichwillinterferewiththeirstudies.(frequent)3.Themonitorhasthecos

9、tthatwespentintravellingandhisisright.(calculate)originallyoriginoriginalFrequentlyfrequentcalculatedcalculation4.Allthefurnitureiscoveredwithandtheflooris;Iguesstheroomhasbeenemptyforalongtime.(dust)5.Throughinnovationofmanyyears,thecompanyhasimproveditsproductquality.(constant)dustdustyconstantcon

10、stantly.短语小测Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace.Andmanypeople1._(渴望)goforspacetravel.Spacetravelcanbedelightfulbutatthesametimeitsdanger2._(远超出)ourimagination.3._(鉴于)theimportanceofthisissue,researches4._(使进一步了解)thisproblem.Spaceexploration5._(与不同)seaexploration,whichis6._(显而易见).Therefore,measuresshouldbetakento7._(评估的影响)it,which8._(至关重要的).Chinahasmadegreatprogressinthespaceprogramme,becauseitsnationalpowerhas9._(为打下基础)it.longtogoesfarbeyondInviewofhavecastnewlightondiffersfromplaintoseeevaluatetheeffectsofisofvitalimportancelaidafoundationfor