语法专题之指示代词（ppt课件）-2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.pptx

1、指示代词指示代词目录目录课堂导入1学习目标2知识精讲3课堂小结4课堂作业5课堂导入课堂导入0101课堂导入课堂导入1V3学习目标学习目标0202指示代词概念单复形式功能学习目标学习目标知识精讲知识精讲0303指示代词知识精讲一知识点例题练习题概念 表示指示概念的代词，即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。指示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样，都具有指定的含义，用来起指示作用，或用来代替前面已提到过的名词。指示代词的形式：this that these those知识点例题练习题1.This意为这个，与is搭配使用常见句型解析：This is 知识点例题练习题例句呈现：1.This is my favori

2、te color.这是我最喜欢的颜色。2.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?2.That意为这个，与is搭配使用常见句型解析：That is 知识点例题练习题例句呈现：1.Look!That is my friend Tom.看！那是我朋友汤姆。2.That is not my rubber.那个不是我的橡皮。ThisThatThisThatThe大脑风暴还记得咱们前面学过的冠词兄弟the吗？试一试比较一下它们吧例题：There are many books on the table._ books are new.A.This B.That C.The 3.TheseT

3、his的复数形式，意为这些。搭配be动词are使用。句型解析：These are知识点例题练习题例句呈现：This is a photo of my family.These are my parents.3.ThoseThat的复数形式，意为那些。搭配be动词are使用。句型解析：Those are知识点例题练习题例句呈现：Those are my grandparents.例题：This _ my sister and those _ my parents A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is This is my book.（改为复数句）Keys:These are my

4、books.知识点例题练习题This-TheseThat-Those一个句子里每个单词都有它自己独特的含义。那这些指示代词又充当了什么角色呢？让我们一起来看看吧主语定语1.This is his coat2.Those are her students.That room is mine.These books are ours.知识点例题练习题知识点例题练习题句型转换（含be动词）陈述句否定句一般疑问句知识点例题练习题否定句找准句子中的be动词（is/am/are），在be动词的后面加上not。否定缩写要注意：is not=isnt are not=arent知识点例题练习题例题一：1.Th

5、is is my new school bag.（改为否定句）Keys:This is not my new school bag/This isnt my school bag.知识点例题练习题例题二：1.Those arent his keys.（改为肯定句）Keys:That is his key.知识点例题练习题一般疑问句找准句子中的be动词（is/am/are），把相应的be动词提前。偶遇am要注意：陈述句中的am变成are,对应的人称I变成you.知识点例题练习题例题一：一.把下列句子改为否定句/一般疑问句：This is an English teacher.1 否定句：2 一般

6、疑问句：Key:This isnt an English teacher.Is this an English teacher?知识点例题练习题例题二：二.把下列句子改为一般疑问句：I am a new students here.Key:Are you a new student here?知识点例题练习题例题三：-_ these your grandparents?-Yes,and _ is my brother,A.Is;it B.Are;this C.Is;thatKey:B知识点例题练习题疑问句回答：问句中有this/that的时候，答句用it来回答。知识点例题练习题抢答Is thi

7、s a tomato?知识点例题练习题一般疑问句回答：问句中有these/those的时候，答句用they来回答。知识点例题练习题特殊疑问句回答：1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？Its a/an.它是.2.What are these/those?这些/那些是什么？They are.它们是.知识点例题练习题互问互答例如：Are these your friends?Yes,they are 含有this/that的特殊疑问句指人的时，其回答仍可以用this/that来回答（不指人时，仍然用it/they来回答。）知识点例题练习题-Who is that?-That is

8、 Mr.Zhuge.Relax 你画我猜知识点例题练习题一.把句子中单数句变成复数句。1、This is my friend._ _ my _2、That is his parent._ _ his _3、She is her cousin._ _ her _Keys:1.These,are,friends.2.Those,are,parents.3.They,are,cousins.知识点例题练习题二.用所给的词选择填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils.(that,this,those)2、Tom was sick yesterday._ is why h

9、e missed school.(That,Those,These)Keys:1.Those/2.That知识点例题练习题3、Which of _shirts are Toms(These,this,that)4、This desk is mine,_is hers.(those,this,that)Keys:3.These/4.That知识点例题练习题5.This map of Beijing is better(更好)than(比)_.(this,that,these).6.My mother gives me two apples._ red one is delicious(美味的)(

10、This,That,The)Keys:5.That/6.The知识点例题练习题三.选择题1.-Look,what is _?-Its an eraser.A.this B.that C.these D.those 2.Are _your watches over there?A.this B.that C.these D.those Keys:A/D知识点例题练习题三.选择题3._this your friend?A.is B.Are C.Is D.are 4._those his dictionaries?A.is B.Are C.Is D.are Keys:C/B每日一练之 阅读环节今天让

11、我们一起来看看怎么把握文章的主题呢主旨大意 依照全文总结出文章主要描述的事件以及表达的情感。在做此类题的时候，根据题干中出现的关键词，从而去找到文章的相对应处。开头和结尾多看一看哦1.干扰项 可能属文中某个具体事实或细节2.干扰项 可能属从文中某些(不完全的)事实或细节片面推出的错误结论3.干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断注意事项 The day was like any other day in his life,Tom walked past the shop on the street comer.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes

12、,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there.Looking down,he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.叙事篇 He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.B

13、ut he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,as he looked worried and his mother would notice(注意)it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair(轮椅).He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Tom looked at him carefull

14、y and was surprised to see the boy have no feet.He looked at his own feet.“Its much better to be without shoes than without feet,”he thought.There was no reason(理由)for him to feel so sorry and sad.He sent away and smiled,thinking he was happier.1.one-by-one尝试翻译上述文章2.Tom为什么心情难过？小组活动3.Tom是怎么解决这个问题的呢？4

15、.你得到了什么启示呢？尝试说一说吧。小组活动1Tom passed the shop_.Aon footBby busCby bike Din a car2Why did Tom stop in front of the shop?Because he wanted_.Ato buy the shoesBto look at the shoes he likedCto look at the shoes in the shop windowDto look at the shoes on the front row3The pair of shoes he liked was _.Atoo e

16、xpensive Bquite cheapCnot there Dnot sold yet4Tom went into the park because he_.Awas thinking how to tell his mother about itBwanted to see the boyCdidnt want to make his mother worriedDhe felt sad5From the story we can know that Tom_.Aliked new shoes very muchBloved his mother bestCdidnt want to g

17、o to schoolDdidnt want to stay at home今天的阅读一练，你都做对了吗？分享一下你的阅读技巧吧课堂小结课堂小结0404课堂作业课堂作业0505课后作业3课后作业1课后作业2语法专练阅读巩固笔记复习1.将下列句子改成肯定句1.Are these books in the bag?_.2.Is this ice cream?_.3.Are those his bananas?_.知识精讲课堂小结课后作业These books are in the bag.This is ice cream.Those are his bananas.4.Are these you

18、r apples?_.5.Is that an English story book?_.知识精讲课堂小结课后作业These are my apples.That is an English story book.知识精讲课堂小结课后作业2.翻译下列词组1.这个男孩_2.那位老师_ 3.这些猫 _ 4.那些狮子_5.这只绵羊_ 6.那支蓝钢笔_Keys:this boy/that teacher/these cats/those lions/this sheep/that blue pen1.那些铅笔是李明的。2.这红衣服是你的妹妹的吗？3.这是个好老师。知识精讲课堂小结课后作业3.将下列句子

19、译成英语 Key:1.Those pens are Li Mings.2.Is this your sisters red clothes?3.This is a good teacher.1.Those workers are in that factory._.2.This apple is red._.知识精讲课堂小结课后作业4.找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词The workers are in the factory.The apple is red.3.That pencil is in that pencil-case._.4.These are blue glass

20、es._.知识精讲课堂小结课后作业The pencil is in the pencil-caseThe glasses are blue.1._ pen is red._ pencil is green.A.this,that B.These,Those C.That,Those D.This,That2.Is _ a panda over there?A.this B.that C.those D.thes3._two boys are Mr.Greens sons.A.This B.These C.That D.those知识精讲课堂小结课后作业5.选择题4._ two girls ar

21、e Mary and Linda.A.This B.They C.That D.Those5._is Mr.White and _ is my father.A.This,those B.That,these C.These,these D.This,this知识精讲课堂小结课后作业6.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业 People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much.They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats,sheep,cows or other animals in thei

22、r homes.One of my close friends,Bob,has a very large police dog named Jack.Every Sunday afternoon,Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.6.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业 Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon,I paid a visit to my friend.I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had muc

23、h more talk with each other than ever before.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that.Jack became worried about it.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me.6.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业 But I still paid no attention(注意)to him.I went on

24、talking with my friend.At last,Jack could not wait any longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down in front of me again.But this time,he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly,I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.5.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业1.How many people are there i

25、n this story?_.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.Jack_.A.is a close friend of mineB.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC.has many close friendsD.enjoys talks in the room5.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业3.Jack was worried because_.A.he wanted to eat somethingB.it was Sunday afternoon againC.he was not feelin

26、g wellD.he wanted his master(主人)to take him for a walk5.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that_.A.I should leave the house at onceB.he liked my hat very muchC.he was hungry and he tried to eat itD.he wanted to have a rest5.阅读题知识精讲课堂小结课后作业5.Which of the following is true?_.A.When Jack and I were talking,my friend didnt pay any attention to usB.When I was talking to my friend,Jack didnt pay any attention to usC.When my friend and I were talking,we didnt pay any attention to JackD.When my friend was talking to Jack,I paid attention to them