Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag (ppt课件)-2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.pptx
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1、Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?课时课时1 Section A(1a2d)课前预习重点词汇1.在哪里;到哪里 where(adv.)2.桌子 table(n.)3.床 bed(n.)4.书架;书柜 bookcase(n.)5.沙发 sofa(n.)6.椅子 chair(n.)7.在上 on(prep.)8.在下 under(prep.)9.来;来到 come(v.)10.书桌 desk(n.)11.认为;想;思考 think(v.)12.房间 room(n.)13.他(她、它)们的 their(pron.)14.帽子 hat(n.)15.头 head(n.)重点短语16.
2、快点儿 come on 17.在椅子下 under the chair 18.在床上 on the bed 19.在房间里 in the room 20.in your grandparents room 在你爷爷奶奶的房间21.on your head 在你头上重点句型22.Where are my books?我的书在哪里?Theyre on the sofa.它们在沙发上。23.Are the keys on the sofa?钥匙在沙发上吗?No,they arent.Theyre on the table.不,没在。它们在餐桌上。课堂探究1.介词介词 in,on,under的用法的用
3、法in,on,under都是方位介词,后面跟名词或代词构成介词短语,表示所处的位置不同,常用来表示“某物在某地”。(1)on 意为“在上面”,用来指两个物体相互接触。There is a big clock on the wall.墙上有个大时钟。(2)in 意为“在里面”,常用来指某人或某物在某范围里。Those two sisters are in our class.那两姐妹在我们班里。(3)under 意为“在下面”,常用来指一物体在另一物体的正下方,两物体不接触。There is a dog under the tree.树下有一条狗。针对练习针对练习()1.Your hat is
4、_ his head.A.inB.onC.atD.under()2.A bed and a bookcase are _ the room.A.inB.onC.underD.for()3.My family are sitting(坐)_ a tree and having a picnic(野餐)now.A.onB.inC.toD.underBAD2.I think its in your grandparents room.我认为它在你(外)祖父母我认为它在你(外)祖父母的房间里。的房间里。(1)I think意为“我认为”,此结构用来表述自己的主观想法和对某事物的看法,后面常接that引
5、导的宾语从句,在口语中that可省略。I think(that)the hat is Sallys.我认为这顶帽子是萨莉的。【注意】“I think”的否定形式为“I dont think”,意为“我认为不”。I dont think she is right.我认为她不对。(2)复数名词的所有格grandparents是复数名词grandparents的所有格,意为“(外)祖父母的”。以-s结尾的复数名词,直接在词尾加“-”构成名词所有格。My schoolbag is in my parents room.我的书包在我父母的房间里。【拓展】名词所有格的构成方法:一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加
6、“-s”。Bills book 比尔的书以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“-”。the students football 学生们的足球不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“-s”。Childrens Day 儿童节mens clothes 男装表示两人(或多人)共有某人或某物时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加“-s”;如果为各自所有,每个单词的词尾都要加“-s”。Kate and Calvins mother 凯特和卡文的妈妈(共同拥有的妈妈)Kates and Calvins rooms 凯特的房间和卡文的房间(各自拥有的房间)【助记】名词所有格:英语名词所有格,表示物品是“谁的”。所有格构成有意思,单数
7、名词后加“-s”。复数名词词尾有“-s”,直接加“-”就可以。名词若是无生命,介词“of”来待命。针对练习针对练习()4.Your book is on the _ desk.A.teacherB.teachersC.a teacherD.teachers()5._ father is a kind man(好人).A.Alice and GraceB.Alices and GracesC.Alices and GraceD.Alice and GracesDD课后提升一、单项填空。()1.my book?It is in the bookcase.A.Where isB.What color
8、C.WhereD.What()2.(2020大理期末)Where _ my pencils?_ on the table.A.is;ItsB.are;ItsC.is;TheyreD.are;Theyre()3.Where are her?are on the bed.A.keys;ItB.key;ItC.keys;TheyD.key;TheyDCC()4.Where is his pen?Its the table.A.ofB.toC.onD.in()5.Forty _ and chairs are in our classroom.A.desksB.tablesC.sofasD.beds()
9、6.(2020临沧期末)Who is the boy?He is _ son.A.Bob and JaneB.Bobs and JaneC.Bob and JaneD.Bobs and Janes()7.【健全人格】【健全人格】_,Judy!You can do it.A.Get onB.Come onC.Call onD.Put onCACB()8.(2019昆明五华区月考)I _ your watch is under your bed.A.askB.thinkC.helpD.say()9.(2019昆明官渡区检测)Where is the map?Its _ my _ room.A.on
10、;parentsB.in;parentsC.on;parentsD.in;parents()10.【理性思维】【理性思维】_?No,they arent.They are in the schoolbag.A.Where are my booksB.Are my books in the boxC.What are in the boxD.Are they your booksBDB二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11._ are on the desk.(their)12.My _ names are Bob and Li Ming.(friend)13.Where _ your
11、 parents?(be)14._ English books are on the chair.(they)15.The two _ are white.(chair)Theyfriends are Their chairs三、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。16.(2020禄丰期末)_,Jack!We are late(迟到).(快点儿)17.(2020保山期中)_ fruit(水果)is healthy.(我认为)18.My schoolbag is _.(在课桌下)19.Li Mings dictionary is _.(在书桌里)20.His computer g
12、ame is _.(在沙发上)Come onI think under the deskin the deskon the sofa四、按要求完成下列句子。21.The book is on the table.(改为一般疑问句)_ the book _ the table?22.The book is in the schoolbag.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the book?23.The key is in the bag.(对画线部分提问)_ _ in the bag?24.Are the oranges in the box?(作肯定回答)_,_ are.25.The red cup
13、s are on the table.(改为否定句)The red cups _ on the table.Is on Where isWhat is Yes theyarent课时课时2 Section A(3a3c)课前预习重点词汇1.知道;了解 know(v.)2.wheres=where is 重点句型3.Wheres his pencil box?他的文具盒在哪里?Its in his schoolbag.它在他的书包里。4.I dont know.我不知道。课堂探究 I dont know.我不知道。我不知道。know是一个实义动词,意为“知道;了解”,其否定式不能直接在动词后加n
14、ot,而要借助助动词do或does来完成,即在do或does后加上not再加实义动词。I dont know the boy.我不认识那个男孩。She doesnt know my name.她不知道我的名字【拓展】常用句型I/We/They know我/我们/他(她)们知道I/We/They dont know我/我们/他(她)们不知道Do you/they know你(们)/他们知道吗?He/She knows他/她知道He/She doesnt know他/她不知道Does he/she know他/她知道吗?针对练习针对练习()1.Sorry,they _ her telephone
15、number.Thats OK.Lets ask Judy.A.knowB.dont knowC.knowsD.doesnt knowB课后提升一、单项填空。()1.I this boy.He is my friend.A.thinkB.spellC.knowD.lose()2.(2020楚雄期末)Where is the library?Sorry,I _.A.not knowB.am not knowC.dont knowD.not to know()3.(2020禄丰期末)Are the keys on the table?_.A.Yes,it isB.No,it isntC.Yes,t
16、hey arent D.No,they arentCCD()4._?Its in my schoolbag.A.Whats thatB.What color is your schoolbagC.Who is thisD.Where is your dictionary()5.Where _ Mary and Li Ming?_ in the classroom.A.is;TheyreB.are;ShesC.is;HesD.are;TheyreDD二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。6.They have some storybooks in _ desks.(they)7.Are t
17、he rulers in the box?Yes,_ are.(it)8.Where _ my bag?(be)9.I _ this girls telephone number.(not know)10.(2020禄丰期末)A set of _ is in the box.(key)their they is dont knowkeys三、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。11.He found the map _.(在他的书包里)12._ my room after class(课后).(来)13.Is that _?(汤姆的笔记本)14.There are _ in m
18、y bag.(一些笔)15._ my name and QQ number.(她不知道)in his schoolbagCome to Toms notebook some pens She doesnt know课时课时3 Grammar Focus课堂探究1.where引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句where引导的特殊疑问句用来询问人或物所在的位置,其结构为“Where is+单数名词?”或“Where are+复数名词?”。where后面的be动词是用is还是are取决于be动词后面的名词或代词的单复数形式。Wheres my hat?我的帽子在哪儿?Its on your head.
19、它在你的头上。Where are my books?我的书在哪儿?Theyre on the table.它们在桌子上。针对练习针对练习()1._ are your parents?They are in my grandparents room.A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What()2.Where is your pencil box?Its _.A.on my deskB.black and whiteC.a rulerD.nice2.方位介词方位介词in,on,under的用法的用法(1)in意为“在里面”,通常表示在某一空间内。My ruler is in my penci
20、l box.我的尺子在我的铅笔盒里。【拓展】in放在较大的地方前可以表示地点,放在年、月、世纪、早上、晚上等名词前还可以表示时间。in Beijing在北京in the afternoon在下午in May在五月 C A(2)on 意为“在上面”,表示物体间相互接触。The book is on the desk.书在书桌上。【拓展】on也可以用在表示具体到某一天的时间前。on Friday在星期五 on July 7th在七月七日(3)under 意为“在下面”。under the chair在椅子下面针对练习针对练习()3.The boys are playing soccer(踢足球)_
21、 the tree(树).A.inB.onC.atD.under()4.I lost my keys _ Monday(星期一).A.atB.underC.inD.on()5.Lets ask Mr.Green for help _ the afternoon.A.inB.onC.underD.at D D A课后提升一、单项填空。()1.his notebooks?A.Where areB.Where isC.What areD.What is()2.My father is the living room(客厅).A.onB.underC.inD.at()3.Marys dictionar
22、y is the table.A.inB.onC.ofD.at()4.My books on the sofa of my room.A.isB.beC.amD.are()5.My basketball(篮球)are the chair.A.inB.atC.underD.ofACBDC()6.(2020临沧期末)_ is my radio?Its on the desk.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How()7.【身心健康】【身心健康】My family are traveling(旅行)_ Yunnan now.A.inB.onC.atD.under()8.【健全人格】【健全人格
23、】I cant find my eraser.Dont worry._ in your Chinese book?A.It isB.Is itC.TheyreD.Are they()9.Where is your English teacher?She is _.A.in the classroomB.Miss BlackC.my cousinD.very well()10.Are your dictionary and Chinese book on the desk?_.Theyre in my bag.A.Sorry,I dont knowB.Yes,I amC.Yes,they are
24、D.No,they arentBABAD二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11._ schoolbag is on the table.(I)12.Where _ Lily and Lucys room?(be)13.What are under the chair?They are two_.(box)14.Where are your keys?_ in my room.(its)15._ jackets are on the chair.(they)My is boxes TheyreTheir三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。16.我的钥匙在沙发上。My keys _ _
25、the sofa.17.我想你的帽子在你的头上。I _ your hat is _ your _.18.“我的笔记本在哪里?”“抱歉,我不知道。”_ my notebook?Sorry,_ _.19.你的鞋在哪里?_ _ your shoes?20.琳达的字典在椅子下。_ dictionary is _ _ _.are on think on head Wheres dont know Where are Lindas under the chair四、按要求完成下列句子。21.(2020昆明呈贡区期末)Franks notebooks are on the sofa.(对画线部分提问)_ _
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