高考英语一轮复习unit3Ahealthylife新人教选修6课件.ppt

1、高考英语一轮复习课件高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版全国通用 ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令 根据语境感悟其用法(1)From last June,there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket.从去年6月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。(2)People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。短语短语banfrom(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事a ban on 关于的禁令 ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令

2、 辨析辨析 ban/forbid/prohibitban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意思。搭配banfrom(doing)sth.forbid较常用。可以是个人，也可以是国家、政府机关作出的规定和准则。搭配forbid sb.to do sth./forbid doing sth.prohibit强调以法律、官方行政手段或规章制度的形式加以禁止。搭配prohibit sb.from(doing)sth.ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令 活用活用 用ban/forbid/prohibit的适当形式填空(1)After the accident,he was _ from driv

3、ing alone.(2)Our school _ us to bring cell phones to school.(3)The law _ the tobacco from being sold freely.ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令 答案答案(1)Banned (2)forbids (3)prohibits due adj.应付的，到期的，预期的根据语境感悟其用法(1)Their plane is due in 15 minutes.他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。(2)The electricity bill is due today.今天该交电费了。(3)A great

4、deal of money is due to you.这些钱应该付给你。短语短语due to 因为；归因于，归功于be due to do sth.定于某时做某事 due adj.应付的，到期的，预期的活用活用 翻译句子(1)由于这次全球性的金融危机，他被解雇了。(2)这次峰会(summit)将在一个非洲国家举行。答案答案(1)He was fired due to the global financial crisis.(2)The summit is due to be held in an African country.due adj.应付的，到期的，预期的 accustomed a

5、dj.习惯的，通常的 根据语境感悟其用法(1)We were accustomed to working together.我们习惯了一起工作。(2)Having moved to the northeast of China,I had to accustom myself to the dry weather.搬到东北后，我不得不使自己适应干燥的气候。短语短语be/become/grow/get accustomed to(doing)sth.(get used to(doing)sth.)习惯于（做）某事accustom oneself to(doing)sth.使自己习惯于；养成的习惯

6、 accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的 活用活用 用accustom的适当形式填空(1)She was a person _ _ having eight hours sleep a night.(2)He took his _ seat by the fire.(3)Im not _ to getting up so early.答案答案 (1)accustomed to (2)accustomed (3)accustomed accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的 活用活用 用accustom的适当形式填空(1)She was a person _ _ having eigh

7、t hours sleep a night.(2)He took his _ seat by the fire.(3)Im not _ to getting up so early.答案答案 (1)accustomed to (2)accustomed (3)accustomed accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的 活用活用 翻译句子(4)她的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。(5)短裤放在惯常的地方。答案答案(4)Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.(5)The pants were in their accustomed places.

8、accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的 quit(quit,quit/quitted,quitted)vt.根据语境猜词义(1)I am so tired that I decide to quit next month.(2)I had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight.(3)He quit smoking,and talked something to the person next to him.根据语义找匹配A.离开 B.停止 C.辞职ACB链接链接 quit 必须接名词或动名词作宾语。除此之外，以 下 动

9、 词 也 有 类 似用法：suggest;practise;risk;enjoy;escape;admit;advise;allow;appreciate;avoid;deny;mind;miss;permit;consider;forbid;finish;prevent;keep;delay;dislike;imagine。quit(quit,quit/quitted,quitted)vt.活用活用 翻译句子(1)教练盯着队员并要求他们不要说话。(2)这个贼有逃脱警察抓捕的技能。(3)我想你不介意我写信向你求救。quit(quit,quit/quitted,quitted)vt.答案答案(1

10、)The coach stared at the team members and asked them to quit talking.(2)The thief has the skill of escaping being caught by policemen.(3)I would like you not to mind me writing to you for help.quit(quit,quit/quitted,quitted)vt.活用活用 翻译句子feel like doing sth.想要做某事根据语境感悟其用法(1)I feel like drinking a cup

11、of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.在寒冷的冬天里，我每个晚上都要喝杯热茶。(2)I feel like lying on the bed and listening to the music.我喜欢躺在床上听歌。(3)It feels like a snake.这摸上去像是条蛇。短语短语would like to do sth.想要做某事prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事would rather dothan do 情愿做而不愿prefer doing(sth.)to(doing)sth.情愿做而不愿enjoy doing sth

12、.喜欢/乐意做某事 feel like doing sth.想要做某事活用活用 根据语境感悟其用语(1)他想抽根烟。(2)我情愿工作到深夜完成这件事情也不愿工作没做完就休息。feel like doing sth.想要做某事答案答案(1)He feels like a cigarette.(2)I would rather finish it until late night than have a rest leaving the work unfinished.take a risk/risks冒险根据语境感悟其用法(1)I know that I am taking a risk,but

13、 it is all worthwhile.我知道我是在冒险，但这非常值得。(2)He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.他冒着失去自己生命的危险，在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。take a risk/risks冒险链接链接risk n 风险，危险 v 冒的危险 Anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk.任何人在此湖中冒险游泳，其后果自负。take a risk/risks冒险短语短语at risk 冒风险；处于危险中at

14、the risk of(doing)sth.冒的危险at ones own risk 自担风险risk doing 冒险做活用活用 翻译句子(1)为了寻找失踪的小孩，他冒着被困风雪中的危险。(2)战争爆发了，许多无辜的民众处于失去生命的危险之中。take a risk/risks冒险答案答案(1)In order to search for the lost child,he risked getting caught in a snowstorm.(2)The war broke out,and many innocent people were at the risk of losing

15、their lives.take a risk/risks冒险活用活用 翻译句子答案答案(1)In order to search for the lost child,he risked getting caught in a snowstorm.(2)The war broke out,and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives.take a risk/risks冒险活用活用 翻译句子 in spite of 不管；尽管根据语境感悟其用法(1)They kept going in spite of thei

16、r fears.他们不顾害怕继续前进。(2)In spite of the heavy rain,he came on time.尽管雨很大，他还是按时来了。链接链接in spite ofdespiteregardless of不管，不顾，尽管；后跟名词、动名词、代词、名词短语等。although 尽管，后跟从句。in spite of 不管；尽管活用活用 翻译句子(1)不管别人怎么说，我仍认为他这个人很好。(2)尽管天气不好，他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。in spite of 不管；尽管答案答案(1)In spite of /Despite/Regardless of what others

17、 said,I think hes a very nice person.活用活用 翻译句子(1)不管别人怎么说，我仍认为他这个人很好。(2)尽管天气不好，他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。in spite of 不管；尽管答案答案(2)They had a wonderful holiday,in spite of/regardless of/despite the bad weather./Although the weather was bad,they still had a wonderful holiday.As you know,if you do the same thing ove

18、r and over again,you begin to do it automatically.(P18)正如你所知道的，如果你反复地做同一件事情，你就会开始机械的地做它。as引导非限定性定语从句，代替逗号后面的句子，常译为“正如”。活用活用 翻译句子众所周知，中国发生了巨大的变化。答案答案 As is well known，great changes have taken place in China.When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit,I knew it was time to quit s

19、moking.(P18)当因为我不再适合而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了。It is(high/about)time for sb.to do sth.It is(high/about)time that sb.did/should do sth.该某人做某事的时候了。It is high time for us to say goodbye.It is high time that we should say goodbye.到我们分别的时候了。链接链接体验下列有关“time”的句型：(1)It is high time the teacher dismissed the c

20、lass.(2)It was the second time that the teacher had been interrupted.(3)It was for the second time that the teacher was interrupted.链接链接体验下列有关“time”的句型：(4)By the time I got home,they had finished supper.(5)There was a time when I was often bullied by my classmates.(6)The first time I met her in Shan

21、ghai,I fell in love with her.活用活用 翻译句子(1)现在是周六了，你该把工作放下了。(2)我们该为自己的未来做打算了。答案答案(1)Its Saturday already.Its high time for you to put down your work.(2)Its about time that we should plan for our future.活用活用 单项填空(3)My train arrives in Shanghai at 10 this morning.By that time the plane I would like to ta

22、ke _ from there.A.is leaving B.will have left C.has left D.will leave(4)I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A.first time B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first timeBC一、写作词汇一、写作词汇1.太多压力 _2.有更好的理解 _3.促使我们作某事 _4.属于我们自己的 _5.创造更好的环境 _6.进行面对面的交谈 _too much stresshave a better understand

23、ingpush us to do sth.of our owncreate a better environmenthave a facetoface talk一、写作词汇一、写作词汇7.投入到学习当中 _8.愉快的环境 _9.在智力和体力上得到发展 _10.有助于我们性格的培养 _11.只有这样 _12.有影响，起作用 _throw oneself into studyan enjoyable environmentdevelop mentally and physicallyhelps ones character buildingonly in this waymake a differ

24、ence二、句型操练二、句型操练1.我们希望他们不要给我们施加太多的压力。(lay)2.作为父母他们应该信任我们就像我们信任他们一样。(as much as)答案答案1.We wish them not to lay too much stress on us.2.As parents,they should trust us as much as wed like to trust them.二、句型操练二、句型操练3.大多数的学生在遇到困境的时候会选择向与他们同龄的人求助。(of the same age)4.有困难时我们最好求助于老师、父母、朋友或同学。(when in trouble)

25、5.给予我们更多自己思考的时间是更妥当的做法。(Its better to do sth.)二、句型操练二、句型操练3.大多数的学生在遇到困境的时候会选择向与他们同龄的人求助。(of the same age)4.有困难时我们最好求助于老师、父母、朋友或同学。(when in trouble)5.给予我们更多自己思考的时间是更妥当的做法。(Its better to do sth.)二、句型操练二、句型操练答案答案3.Most of the students will go to their classroom or friends almost of the same age when in

26、 trouble.4.When in trouble wed better ask our teachers,parents,friends or classmates for help.5.Its better to be given more free time to think for ourselves.三、实战演练三、实战演练假如你校最近就家长应该如何对待孩子的问题进行了调查，结果如下：请根据图表1中提供的信息描述调查结果，并针对图表2的其中一个数据所反映的情况写出你的看法。注意：注意：1文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2词数120左右。生词：生词：图表 chart Recentl

27、y our school has conducted a survey among the students about how parents treat their children._One possible version：Recently our school has conducted a survey among the students about how parents treat their children.According to Chart 1,three behaviors from parents are considered most welcome among

28、 the students.33.5%of the students feel happy that their parents trust them,laying a basic foundation for family communication.31.7%are content to be in the equal position with their parents.Whats more,22.7%feel happy to receive constant praise or encouragement.As is shown in Chart 2,32%of the stude

29、nts think their parents expect too much of them,especially in their studies.While all parents love their children and want the best for them.With too much pressure,however,some children will feel they have failed if they are not accepted at a top school or university.I think parents should have practical expectations for their children.This way,the children will feel more confident and really make a difference in the future.