2021届新高考英语总复习-怎样写好建议信.pptx

1、2021届新高考英语总复习-怎样写好建议信朗读、背诵和默写朗读、背诵和默写1.have trouble/difficulties(in)doing sth.在做在做方面有困难方面有困难2.adapt to(doing)sth.=fit in with sth.适应适应 3.take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建议接受某人的建议4.give/offer sb.some advice/suggetions 给某人提给某人提供一些建议供一些建议5.ask for ones advice 向某人寻求建议向某人寻求建议 6.be good at sth./do well in st

2、h.擅长擅长7.build up 树立，建立树立，建立 8.benefit from sth.从从.中受益中受益9.turn to sb.for help 向某人求助向某人求助 10.if necessary 如果有必要的话如果有必要的话11.broaden ones horizons 开拓某人的视野开拓某人的视野 12.work hard at sth.在在方面努力方面努力13.be of help to sb.对对有帮助有帮助 14.in addition/besides/whats more 此外，而且此外，而且15.last but not least/at last 最后最后 16.

3、to begin with 第一，首先第一，首先17.take a course 修一门课程修一门课程 18.exchange student 交换生交换生朗读、背诵和默写朗读、背诵和默写1.have trouble/difficulties(in)doing sth.在做在做方面有困难方面有困难2.adapt to(doing)sth.=fit in with sth.适应适应3.take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建议接受某人的建议4.give/offer sb.some advice/suggestions 给某人给某人提供一些建议提供一些建议5.ask for o

4、nes advice 向某人寻求建议向某人寻求建议 6.be good at sth./do well in sth.擅长擅长7.build up 树立，建立树立，建立 8.benefit from sth.从从.中受益中受益9.turn to sb.for help 向某人求助向某人求助 10.if necessary 如果有必要的话如果有必要的话11.broaden ones horizons 开拓某人的视野开拓某人的视野 12.work hard at sth.在在方面努力方面努力13.be of help to sb.对对有帮助有帮助 14.in addition/besides/wh

5、ats more 此外，而且此外，而且15.last but not least/at last 最后最后 16.to begin with 第一，首先第一，首先17.take a course 修一门课程修一门课程 18.exchange student 交换生交换生写作模式写作模式一、篇章结构一、篇章结构-遵循遵循“三段式三段式”第一段：开门见山表明写作意图。陈述事由，语第一段：开门见山表明写作意图。陈述事由，语气要委婉真诚。气要委婉真诚。“悲剧悲剧”式：式：1.Im terribly sorry to hear that you are having trouble in adaptin

6、g to your new school life in America,but the situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.2.Having learned that you are not good at math,I would like to offer you some advice,which I hope can be helpful to you.“喜剧喜剧”式：式：1.Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn C

7、hinese well.2.Im glad to know that you are going to enter college and it is my great pleasure to give you some suggestions of choosing your major.第二段：委婉提出具体的建议或忠告，附带说说这样做第二段：委婉提出具体的建议或忠告，附带说说这样做的理由的理由/原因原因/好处。好处。对同辈或晚辈可使用祈使句对同辈或晚辈可使用祈使句:1.Build up your confidence and youll benefit from it.2.Turn to

8、your teacher for help if necessary.尽量使用委婉的语言表达自己的建议：尽量使用委婉的语言表达自己的建议：1.You had better take part in more activities,which can not only improve your ability but also can broaden your horizons.2.It would be a good idea if you practice speaking Chinese with your Chinese friends.The more you practice,the

9、 earlier you will benefit from it.3.Why not make some friends?4.You should work hard at English,which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others.表达建议常用的句型：表达建议常用的句型：Its a good idea to do sth.It would be better if you could I suggest that you should You had better+动词原形动词原形 It would be

10、 a good idea if Why not You should 第三段：安抚对方，希望对方接受意见，并且祝第三段：安抚对方，希望对方接受意见，并且祝愿建议有效。愿建议有效。1.I do hope my advice/suggestions can be of help to you.2.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful/useful/practical.3.Good luck with you.4.May you have a good time in China.祝愿你在祝愿你在中国玩的开心！（中国玩的开心！（may用于祝福语

11、。如：用于祝福语。如：May you succeed!祝你取得成功！祝你取得成功！May you be happy!祝你幸福快乐！）祝你幸福快乐！）巧用过渡词，善用巧用过渡词，善用“一二三一二三”顺序型：顺序型：First,Second,Finally副词型：副词型：Firstly,Besides,Moreover,短语型：短语型：First of all,In addition,Last but not least,模仿与背诵模仿与背诵（全国卷（全国卷）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信咨询如何才能学好中文。请根君下来信咨询如何才能学好中文。请根君下列要点写

12、封回信。列要点写封回信。要点：要点：1.参加中文学习班；参加中文学习班；2.看中文书刊、电视；看中文书刊、电视；3.学唱中文歌曲；学唱中文歌曲；4.交中国朋友。交中国朋友。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右；左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.(开门见山点题开门见山点题)Here are a few suggestions for your reference.(过渡句承上启下过

13、渡句承上启下)First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.(建议一，解释理由建议一，解释理由)Then,it also helps if you watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.(建议二，细节补充建议二，细节补充)Besides,it should be a g

14、ood idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.(建议三建议三，细节支撑，细节支撑)In addition,you can make more Chinese friends.(建议四建议四)I am quite sure that they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.(补充理由补充理由)Why not try and write

15、 me in Chinese next time?(鼓励尝试鼓励尝试)Li Hua模仿与演练模仿与演练假如你是李华，你的笔友张明来信说他英语学的假如你是李华，你的笔友张明来信说他英语学的不大好，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议，不大好，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议，帮助他学好英语。内容提示：帮助他学好英语。内容提示：1.一定要做好课前预习；一定要做好课前预习；2.课堂上认真听讲，记好笔记；课堂上认真听讲，记好笔记；3.课后认真独立完成作业；课后认真独立完成作业；4.每天进行英语听说训练；每天进行英语听说训练；5.加强课外阅读，扩大词汇量。加强课外阅读，扩大词汇量。注意：注意：1.词数词数100

16、左右；左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Zhang Ming,Im terribly sorry to learn that you are not good at English after reading your letter.I would like to give you some advice on learning English as follows.Firstly,you should prepare for the next lesson.Secondly,you had better listen to the teacher

17、 carefully and take some notes in class.Then,I hope you can finish your homework by yourself.Whats more,you must practice listening and speaking every day.Finally,read more books after class in order to enlarge your vocabulary.Yours,Li Hua巩固与拓展巩固与拓展 假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一

18、时无法融入到新的班集来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入到新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：他写封信：1、帮他分析原因；、帮他分析原因；2、给他提出建议；、给他提出建议；3、陈述你帮助他的具体打算。、陈述你帮助他的具体打算。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右；左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Ming,I know you are now having trouble communicating with others and may often feel lonely.Thats b

19、ecause you are new here and people dont know about you.But I think you can make it if you can follow the advice below.First,you should take an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters,and at the same time,learn to listen to other peoples views.Second,you should lea

20、rn about your classmates likes and dislikes.Then you can have much in common with them.Gradually,you can get to know more different people and show them that you are just as friendly.Last,Im always here ready to help.I can introduce my friends to you.With time going on,people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the above.Yours,Zhang Hua