小学英语总复习课件之情景交际.pptx

1、第四章 情景交际小学阶段接触的话题很多,详见下表:话题例句问候Hello!/Hi!你好!Good morning/afternoon/evening!早上/下午/晚上好!How are you?你好吗?Fine,thanks.And you?很好,谢谢。你呢?Im fine,too.我也很好。How do you do?你好!How do you do,Tom?汤姆,你好!Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you,too.见到你也很高兴。话题例句告别Goodbye,Mike!再见,迈克!See you tomorrow.明天见。See you later

2、.回头见。介绍Im/My name is 我的名字是This is Tom.That is Mr Green.这是汤姆。那是格林先生。Are you Peter Smith?你是彼得史密斯吗?Yes,I am./No,Im not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。I live in 我住在Im in Class 2,Grade 5.我在五年级二班。You can call me 你可以叫我He/She is 他/她是第四章 情景交际续表话题例句道歉/道谢道歉用语:1.Excuse me.对不起/打扰一下。2.Sorry./Im sorry.对不起。道谢用语及其答语:1.Thank you./Than

3、ks a lot.谢谢你。/非常感谢。2.Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。3.Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你。4.Thats all right./Thats OK.没关系。5.Youre welcome.不客气。第四章 情景交际续表话题例句就餐Can I have some fish?我能吃些鱼肉吗?Would you like some bananas?你想要些香蕉吗?What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃什么?Help yourself to some bee

4、f,please.请随便吃点牛肉。购物Can I help you?/What can I do for you?需要我帮忙吗?/我能为你做点什么?How about the blue one?这件蓝色的怎么样?What colour would you like?你想要什么颜色的?What size do you want?你想要多大尺码的?Is it/Are they OK?它/它们可以吗?How much is it/are they?它/它们多少钱?第四章 情景交际续表第四章 情景交际话题例句问路与指路Excuse me,where is the cinema?打扰一下,电影院在哪儿?

5、Excuse me,how can I get to the post office?打扰一下,我怎样才能到达邮局?Excuse me,is there a bookstore near here?打扰一下,附近有书店吗?This way,please.这边请。Go straight.直走。Turn left/right at the hospital.在医院左/右转。You can take the No.5 bus.你可以乘5路公共汽车。打电话Hello,may I speak to May?你好,请找梅接电话好吗?Hi,this is May speaking.你好,我是梅。Excuse

6、 me,whos that?请问,你是谁?Is that Mary speaking?是玛丽吗?续表第四章 情景交际询问名字Whats your/his/her name?你/他/她叫什么名字?My/His/Her names Wang Nan.我/他/她的名字叫王南。询问年龄How old are you/is he/is she?你/他/她多大了?Im/Hes/Shes twelve.我/他/她12岁。询问生日When is your/his/her birthday?你/他/她的生日是什么时候?Its on March 12th.是3月12日。询问职业Is your father a d

7、octor?你爸爸是医生吗?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.是的,他是。/不,他不是。What does your father do?/Whats your father?/Whats your fathers job?你爸爸的职业是什么?He is a postman.他是一名邮递员。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问身高、体重How tall are you?你有多高?I am 1.58 metres tall.我身高1.58米。How heavy are you?你有多重?I am 60 kilograms.我体重60千克。询问喜爱的物品Do you like red/?你喜

8、欢红色/吗?Yes,I do./No,I dont.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。Whats your favourite food/?你最喜爱的食物/是什么?I like chicken best.我最喜欢鸡肉。询问季节What season is it?现在是什么季节?Its spring.是春天。Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?I like spring best.我最喜欢春天。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问人物Whos that girl?那个女孩是谁?Shes Ann.她是安。Whos he?他是谁?Hes my father.他是我的

9、父亲。询问身体状况How are you today?你今天怎么样?Im not well.我不好。How do you feel?你感觉怎么样?I feel sick.我感觉不舒服。Whats the matter?怎么了?My leg hurts.我的腿疼。询问物品拥有及归属Do you have a cap?你有一顶帽子吗?Yes,I do./No,I dont.是的,我有。/不,我没有。Whose computer is this?这是谁的电脑?This is my computer./Its mine.这是我的电脑。/它是我的(电脑)。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问经常在固定的时间

10、做什么事情What do you do on Sunday?你星期天做什么?I play sports.我做体育运动。What does he do on Monday?他星期一做什么?He goes to school.他上学。询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情When do you get up?你什么时候起床?I get up at 6:00.我6:00起床。询问现在正在做什么事情What are you doing?你正在做什么?Im reading a book.我正在看书。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问将来的计划、活动安排What are you going to do tomorr

11、ow?明天你打算做什么?Im going to ride a horse.我打算去骑马。What will you do next Sunday?下周日你将做什么?I will go shopping.我将去购物。询问所在的地点、方位Where are you?你在哪儿?Im in front of the car.我在汽车前面。Where were you yesterday?昨天你在哪儿?I was at home.我在家。Where is the book?书在哪儿?Its under the bag.(它)在书包下面。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问过去时间内做了什么事情Did you

12、 go to the park last night?你昨晚去公园了吗?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.是的,我去了。/不,我没去。What did you do yesterday?昨天你做什么了?I went to school.我去上学了。询问假期活动Where did you go last summer holiday?去年暑假你去哪里了?What did you do there?你在那儿做什么了?How did you go there?你怎样去那儿的?Where are you going over your holiday?假期你打算去哪里?What are yo

13、u going to do there?你打算去那儿干什么?How are you going there?你打算怎样去那里?续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问物品名称Whats this?这是什么?Its a pen.(它)是一支钢笔。What are these?这些是什么?They are pens.(它们)是钢笔。询问物品数量How many pencils are there?有多少支铅笔?There are ten.有10支。How many pencils do you have?你有多少支铅笔?I have ten.我有10支。How many pencils do you se

14、e?你看见多少支铅笔?I see ten.我看见10支。询问价钱How much is the book?这本书多少钱?It is￥30.(它)30元。How much are the eggs?这些鸡蛋多少钱?They are￥60.(它们)60元。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问颜色What colour is the duck?鸭子是什么颜色?Its yellow.(它)是黄色的。询问日期Whats the date today?今天几号?Its September 1st.9月1日。询问钟表时刻 What time is it?几点了?Its 6:20.6点20分。询问星期几What

15、day is today?今天星期几?Its Monday.星期一。询问天气状况 Whats the weather like?/Hows the weather?天气怎么样?Its windy.有风。询问能力Can you swim?你会游泳吗?Yes,I can./No,I cant.是的,我会。/不,我不会。续表第四章 情景交际话题例句询问问题的解决方法与建议He is angry.What should he do?他很生气。他该做什么?He should take a deep breath.他该深呼吸。询问某地是否有某物Is there a river in the park?公园

16、里有河吗?Are there any tall buildings in the village?村子里有高楼吗?续表常见的考试题型有:一、情景选择;二、读问句,选答语;三、排序;四、补全对话。第四章 情景交际考点一情景选择【示例】【示例】()当你想知道今天的天气怎么样 时,你会问:A.Whats it?B.Whats the weather like today?C.How is the weather like?B第四章 情景交际【精析】此题讨论的是有关天气的话题,询问 “天气”一般有两种表达方式:Whats the weather like?或How is the weather?因此,

17、选项A和C可排除。【答案】B第四章 情景交际根据所描述的情景选择恰当的句子,将其序号填写在括号内。()1.妈妈收拾房间时整理出几件旧夹克,你觉 得扔了太可惜了,于是你建议:_ A.We can get seeds from flowers.B.We can make paper caps.C.We can make a bag.C第四章 情景交际()2.朋友生病了,你可以安抚他说:A.Im sorry to hear that.B.Im afraid you cant eat anything now.C.Dont worry.Youll get well soon.C第四章 情景交际考点二读

18、问句，选答语【示例】【示例】读一读,选择正确的答句。()1.How tall are you?()2.When did you go to Xinjiang?()3.What did you do last weekend?A.I went to Xinjiang last week.B.Im 160 cm tall.C.I cleaned the house.BAC第四章 情景交际【精析】首先通读题干,了解问题及答语,然后选 择相对应的答案。问题1:“how tall”是问“多高”,因此应用有关身高的长度单位来回答。问题2:“when”是问“什么时间”,因此答语 应和时间有关。问题3:是问过

19、去干了什么事情,因此答语应和过去的事件有关。【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C第四章 情景交际(2019(2019北京通州北京通州)根据问句选择合适的答语,并将其字母标号填入题前括号。()1.Whats wrong with you?()2.What does Mary look like?()3.When will the rehearsal begin?()4.Whats the weather like today?()5.When were you born?EADCB第四章 情景交际A.She has beautiful eyes.B.I was born in April,2002.C

20、.Its rainy and cold.D.Itll begin at four.E.I have a bad cold.第四章 情景交际考点三排序【示例】【示例】标出下列句子在对话中的先后顺序。()Its easy.First,go to the bus stop on foot.()How can I get to the park?()The park is next to the cinema.You cant miss it.()Then take the No.5 bus.Get off at the cinema.2143第四章 情景交际【精析】首先通读所有句子,我们可以猜测这是

21、 一段有关问路与指路的对话。先找 到问句“How”再找到答句“Its easy”然 后根据顺序词“first,then”就可以排序了。【答案】2 1 4 3(2019(2019安徽宿州安徽宿州)给下面的句子排列出正确的 顺序。()I watched TV,too.()I stayed at home and watched TV.()What did you do?()It was fine.Thank you!()Hi,Sarah.How was your weekend?第四章 情景交际53142第四章 情景交际考点四补全对话【示例】【示例】根据对话内容将正确答案的序号填 在横线上,其中有

22、一项多余。A:_,young man.A.I feel sick B:Good morning,Doctor.B.I drink a lot of water A:How do you feel?C.Good morning B:_.CA第四章 情景交际【精析】根据说话者B的第一次答句中 “Good morning”,可以判断第一空必 须“Good morning”的问候句。说话 者A 的问句“How do you feel?”是 提问感觉怎样,因此回答应该是“I feel”【答案】C A(2019(2019辽宁大连辽宁大连)补全对话:选择恰当选项使 对话完整通顺,将序号填在横线上。Mum:W

23、hat kind of cake would you like,Lisa?Lisa:1._ Mum:What shape do you like?2._第四章 情景交际CALisa:Well,Mum.I really like that heart-shaped cake.Mum:3._ It can show our love to you.Lisa:Thank you,Mum!It can also show my love to you and Dad.Mum:4._Lisa:Mum,can I have some ice cream and jelly,please?第四章 情景交际EBMum:Sure.And Ill get some candies and fruit pies for you,too.Lisa:Thanks,Mum.5._ A.How about this star-shaped cake?B.Good girl!C.Id like a chocolate cake.D.Ill have a great birthdayparty.E.Great!第四章 情景交际D