新目标英语九年级导学案及答案1-10课.doc

1、新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 菁菁 芜芜 洲洲 中中 学学 张开春 新 目 标 九 年 级 英 语 新 目 标 九 年 级 英 语 上 册 上 册 导 学 导 学 案案 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 Unit 1 How do you study for a testUnit 1 How do you study for a test Section ASection A（1a1a- -2c2c） 学习目标 1通过交流和表达，进一步掌握学习英语的技巧与方法。 2掌握下列知识点： 重点词汇：f1ashcard，vocabulary，pronunciation，a1ou

2、d 重点短语：study formake flashcardmake vocabulary listsask the teacher for help read aloud study with a group 重点句型：How do you study for a test? What abou tlistening to tapes? 语法：by+ing 的用法 预习导学 预习单词，完成下列各词。 1抽认卡 2词汇 3Aloud（近义词） 4发音（名词） 5ever（反义词） 61isten（现在分词） 7study（过去分词） 8 （如何）do you study for a test?

3、 合作研讨 一、重点单词与短语 1pronunciation n发音；发音法，其动词形式 pronounce 【跟踪训练】 （1）她认识很多法语单词，但发音不正确。 She knows a lot of French；words，but them incorrectl. 2Aloud adv出声地；大声地 例如：read aloud 大声朗读 【辨析】aloudloudloudly aloud 出声地；大声地。常与 read，call 等动词连用，loud 高声地；大声地；喧闹地。常用 于 talk，speak 等动词之后； loudly 高声地；喧闹地。一般可以和 10ud 互换，但含有“吵

4、闹”的意思。 【跟踪训练】 （2）老师要求我大声朗读课文。vv 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 The teacher asked me to the text . （3）请大声点说，以便我能听清楚。 Please so that I can hear you clearly. （4）不要这么大声说，婴儿在睡觉。 Dont so .The baby is sleeping. 3asksbfor向某人请求 例如：ask the teacher for help 向老师请求帮助 （拓展）ask sbto do sth请求某人干某事 ask sbnot to do sth请求某人不要干某

5、事 【跟踪训练】 （5）他们向我求助， They me help. 4too. to.太而不能 【拓展】tooto.可以与 so.that（如此以至于）或 Enough to do.（足够以至于）转换。 【跟踪训练】 （6）The problem is so difficult that I cant work it out。 （同义句转换） The problem is difficult work out 5a lot 表示程度，作状语，意为“很；非常” 【拓展】a lot oflots of 许多；很多。修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词。 【跟踪训练】 （7）我有许多有趣的书。 I have

6、 interesting books 二、重点句型与语法 句型 What about reading a1oud to practice pronunciation? 通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样? 【精解】What/How about? 用来征求意见或询问有关情况，意为“怎么样”，about 后跟名词、代词或动名词。 【拓展】提建议的其他表达方式有： （1）Lets do. （2）Shall we do?（3）Why dont you/Why not do.? （4）Would you mind doing?（5）You should（6）Youd better（not） do 新目标英语九

7、年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 【跟踪训练】 （8）出去散散步好吗? going out for a walk? （9）那个电视剧怎么样? the TV play? （10）我是北京人，你呢? I am Beijinger. you? 语法 “by+ing“短语 “by+ing“短语的含义是“通过；凭借”，其中 by 为介词，后面常接动名词短 语，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；在句中常用作方式状语，表示的方法、手段等比较 抽象。 例如：The old woman makes a living by collecting and selling wastes那个老妇人以收 废品和卖废品谋生 o

8、【跟踪训练】 （11）How do you study English So well? reading 1ots of books。 A.To B.Of C.At D.By 当堂检测 . 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We study by （work）with a group 2.It is agreat way （1earn）a 1anguage 3.What about （read）a1oud （practice）pronunciation and intonation? 根据汉语提示完成句子 4Have you ever （和朋友一起练习对话）friends? 5I study En

9、glish （通过制作）f1ashcards 6 （怎么样）1istening to tapes? 7这个问题太难了，我理解不了。 Its hard me this question 8朗读能提高你的口语。 can your spoken English 课后练习 1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.I cant get the p of the word right 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 2.Reading a in the morning is a good way to 1earn English well 3He 1earns English bymaking

10、v 1ists。 4Do you 1earn English by w English-1anguage videos? 5I often listen to tapes to i my listening skills。 阅读理解 ManyChinese students dont paymach attention to（注意）spoken English at schoolThey think it necessary to practicespeaking English in class，but not out of classHere is a story to show you

11、how important it is to speak the Eng1ish language freely in daily lifeA foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in LondonHe sat down at a table.When the waiter came，he opened his mouth，put his nngers into it and took them out again in Order to express that he wanted something to eat for

12、he could not speak EnglishThe waiter soon brought a cup of teaThe man shook（摇动）his head。The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffeeThe man shook his head again.He tried again and again，but he wasnt able to make the waiter understand him.Finally，nother man came inHe spoke English cl

13、early and fluentlyIn a few minutes，there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him. Sl you see a man often goes hungry if hedoesnt master（掌握）a foreign language 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F） （ ）6Chinese students pay little attention to spoken English. （ ）7The students only practice spe

14、aking English in class （ ）8The story happened in a restaurant in New York （ ）9The man wanted to eat something because he was hungry （ ）10Another man spoke English very well Unit 1 Unit 1 Section A Section A （3a3a- -4 4） 学习目标 1掌握学好英语更多的方法。 2掌握下列知识点： 重点词汇: memorize，differently，frustrate，frustrating，qu

15、ickky 重点短语：the best ways to 1earn more English for example have fun not at all do a survey end up get excited about 重点句型： She said that memorizing the words 0f pop songs also helped a little Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. 语法：动名词作主语、宾语 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 预习导学 .预习单词，完成

16、下列各词的变化。 1different （adv.） （n.） 2frustrate （odj） 3memorize （n） 4，quick （adu） 5help （odj） 6success （odj） .根据 SectionA，3a 内容回答下列问题。 7Howmanystudents are there talking about their ways to studyEnglish? 8What did Lillian Li think the best way to 1earn new wotds was? 9How 10ng hasWei Ming been 1earning E

17、nglish? 合作研讨 一、重点单词与短语 1frustratev使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦 【拓展】lfrustrated 表示“感到沮丧的”，常指“人”而言，在句中常作表语。 frustrating 表示“令人失望的；令人沮丧的”，常用来修饰物或事。 【跟踪训练】 （1）她的话使我们失望。 Her wotds us （2）Why are you so ? I am watching an basketball match. A.excited；excitin B.exciting；excited C.exciting；exciting D.nexcited；excited 2end uq d

18、oing sth.终止做某事 【拓展】end up doing sth相当于 finish doing sth，表示结束做某事，事情已完成。但要 注意与 stop doing sth的区别，stop doing sth.指停止做某事，另外，end up with sth以结束。 【跟踪训练】 （3）当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。 When we practice speaking English，we often in Chinese （4）因为有人敲门，我们不得不停止唱歌 o We had to because somebody knocked at the door （5）晚会

19、以她的歌唱而告终。 The party her singing。 3get excited about 对感到兴奋 【拓展】get 是系动词，有“逐渐变得”的含义，get mad 生气，get clear 变得清楚。 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 【跟踪训练】 （6）长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪 o The long journey the children all . 二、重点句型与语法 句型 1She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little 她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助。 【精解】此句

20、为复合句，是由主句和一个宾语从句构成。宾语从句的主语由动名词短语 memorizing the words of pop songs 来充当。 【跟踪训练】 （7）早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。 is a good way to keep fit. 2Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it 六年来他一直在学习英语并且真的喜爱它 o 【精解】此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“have/has been+doing”。介词 for 与一 段时间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。 【跟踪训练】 （8）我

21、在这所学校教了十年. I in this school for ten years. 语法 动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同，但是动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以作主语、 宾语、表语和定语。 例如：He thinks that studying grammar is a great way to learn a language 他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。 【精解】句中的 studying grammar 作宾语从句的主语，study 意为“研究”。 【跟踪训练】 （9）在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。 is bad for our eyes 例如：He finds watching m

22、ovies frustrating他发现看电影令人厌烦。 【精解】句中的 watching movies 作动词 find 的宾语，frustrating 令人厌烦的，作宾 语补足语。 【跟踪训练】 （10）我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。 My brother enjoys . 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 当堂检测 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1I think reading is very （help） 2The best way (1earn)English is to use it. 3. （watch）English-1anguage videos is a good way to

23、 1earn EngliSh 4I found it (interest)to talk with my grandfather 根据汉语提示完成句子 5. (听磁带)is a good way to study English 6This kind of book is helpful (一点也不) 课后练习 单项选择 ( )1.Mary thinks grarmmr is a great way a language A.to study；to 1earn B.astudying；1earning C.studying；to 1earn D.to study；1earning ( )2.I

24、ts not easy me to talk with the foreigners in English A.to B.at C.for D.by ( )3. My mother isnt at home nowShe to the shop A.goes B.will go C.has gone D.was going 阅读理解 The best way of learning a language is using it.The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possibleSometimes

25、you11 get your words mixed up（混淆）and people will not understand youSometimes people will speak too quickly and you cant understand themBut if you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always have a good laughat the mistakes you makeDont be unhappy if people seem to belaughing at your mistakesIts bet

26、ter for peopleto laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are sayingThe most important thing for 1earning English is；Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes （ ）4Thew riter thinks that the bestwayforyouto 1earn a language is by .

27、 A.writing B.using it C.listening D.learning grammar （ ）5You should in 1earning Eng1ish A.be careful not tomakeanymistake B.writeas quicklyas you can C.speak English as much as you can D.laughmore Ohenat yourself （ ）6When people 1augh at your mistakes，you should A.not care B.getangry C.feel worried

28、D.keep laughing 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 Unit 1Unit 1 Section BSection B（1a1a- -2c2c） 学习目标 1学会如何面对英语学习中的挑战，找出解决办法。 2掌握下列知识点： 重点词汇：pronounce，spoken，mistake，forget，challenge，solution，find，join 重点短语：make mistakes get the pronunciation righta lot of get much writing practice spoken English practice speahng

29、 English 重点句型： I dont know how to use commas Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English? I dont have a partner to practice English with 预习导学 预习 Section B 2a，2b，根据自己实际情况，写出在英语学习中遇到的挑战及解决办法。 Challenges： So1utions： 合作研讨 一、重点单词与短语 1Forget v忘记 例如：I often forget a lot of new w

30、ords我经常忘记许多生词。 【辨析】forget+n./forget to do/forget doing sth forget+n./pron.忘记；forget to do sth。忘记要做某事； forget doing sth忘记做过某事。 【跟踪训练】 （1）Last week I met my old friend Li Ming but I forgot him for his telephone number. A.ask B.asking C.and ask D.to ask 【拓展】forget sth与 1eft sthswh 1eft sthswh把某物忘在某处 【跟

31、踪训练】 （2）昨天我把雨伞忘在了教室里。 Yesterday I my umbrella in the classroom 2Find v发现；找到，强调找到的结果 例如：Have you found your book?你找到书了吗? 【辨析】find/1ook for/find out 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 1ook for 寻找，强调动作的过程。 find out 查出；查明；弄清楚，指通过观察、思考、探索而找到或发现。 【跟踪训练】 （3）WhatS the matter? Im having trouble who has taken my book. A.f

32、inding B.looking for C.finding out D.looking up 3join v参加；加入，指加入某党派、团体或组织，并成为其中的一员 例如：My brother joined the army last year我哥哥去年参的军。 【辨析】join/take part in Take part in 指参加活动、比赛、会议或运动等。 【跟踪训练】 （4）你参加这次运动会了吗? Did you the sports meeting? 4.make mistakes 犯错；出错，是动词短语，mistake 是可数名词，还可以为 make a mistake。 Mis

33、take.for.错把当作，mistake 为及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。 【拓展】还可以构成其他短语： （1）make a living 谋生 （2）make faces 做鬼脸 （3）make up 编造 （4）make friends 交朋友 （5）make money 赚钱 （6）make a decision 做决定 【跟踪训练】 （5）You look sad，Kate Yeah，I have made mistakes in my report。 A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 二、重点句子 1I dont know how to use

34、commas 我不知道如何使用逗号。 【精解】句子中的 how to use commas 为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作动词 know 的宾 语。动词不定式前面加上疑问词 What，which，when，where，hOW 等，用于 know，tell， wonder，ask，find out，1earn 等动词或动词短语之后作宾语。 【跟踪训练】 （6）我不知道什么时候离开。 I dont know . 2I dont have a partnerto practice Englishw with 我没有一个一起练习英语的伙伴。 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 【精解】句子中

35、的动词不定式短语 to practice English with 作定语，修饰名词 partner。 【跟踪训练】 （7）He is not an easy man . A.get on Bto seten Cget on with D.to get on with 当堂检测 .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1His s English is very good because his mother is an American. 2Can you give me a good s to the problem? 3P1ease be carefulDont make the same m

36、. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 4Will you please speak （slow）? 5He joined an English club to practice （speak）English 6I cant （pronunciation）some of the words 根据汉语提示完成句子 7我经常在语法方面出错误。 I often in grammar 8保罗发音不正确。 Paul cant the pronunciadon . 9英语口语比书面英语更难一些。 is more difficult than . 课后练习 单项选择 （ ）1I dont know how to re

37、ad the word“medium” ask Mr Li for help? A.What about B.Lets CHow about DWhy dont you （ ）2Why not a music club to practice singing pop songs? A.takepartin Bjoin Cgo D.joining （ ）3 Shell be here soon A.Perhaps BPpssmle C.Sure， D.May be （ ）4. P1ease give me a piece Of paper . A.to write B.writing C.to

38、write on D.writing with （ ）5.Reading helps him that way. A.lot B.a lot C.many D.very （ ）6.His father makes a 1iving driving a taxi. A.by B.for C.with D.through 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 （ ）7.Would you please tell me next? Think it over.Youll find a good way. A.when to do B.how to do C.What to do D.Where

39、 to go . 阅读理解 People 1iving in d 订 ferent countries have different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred 1anguages in the world.Each contains many thousands Of words.A very 1arge dicdonary， for example，English contains four or five hundred thousand words.But we do not need a11 these.T

40、o read short stories，you need to know only about two thousand words.Before you 1eave school，you will 1earn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary.You Should try to make your vocabulary larger.Read as many books as you can.There are a 1ot of books written in easy Engl

41、ish for you to read.You will enjoy them.When you meet a new word,find ot in the dictionary.Yourdictionary is your most useful book. （ ）8.The number of different 1anguages spoken is about . A.150 B.15,000 C.500 D.1,500 （ ）9.Before you leave your school，you11 1earn . A.only two thousand words B.five h

42、undred thousand words C.more than one thousand words D.three or four thousand words （ ）10.To make your vocabulary bigger，you must . A.get as many dictionaries as you can B.read as many books as you can C.buy a 1ot of books D.have a very 1arge English dictionary Unit 1Unit 1 Section B Section B （3a3a

43、4 4） 学习目标 1.向同学们学习他们学习英语的成功经验。 2.掌握下列知识点： 重点词汇：realize，matter，complete，try，secret，trouble，impress，fast 重点短语：later on it doesnt matter be afraid to enjoy doing laugh at take notes first of all 重点句型： First of all，it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked. Later on，I realized that

44、it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. I think that doing lots of 1istening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. 预习导学 .预习单词部分：根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子。 新目标英语九年级导学案及答案 1-10 课 1.At last I （意识到）the importance of learning English well. 2.I was also （害怕）to speak in clas

45、s. 3.I cant make （完整的）sentences. .预习 Section B，3a 部分的内容，判断下列句子正误。 Write“T（for true）or“F”（for false） 4.The teachers pronunciation was poor. （ ） 5.People always laughed at her when she spoke. （ ） 6.She had trouble making complete sentences. （ ） 合作研讨 一、重点单词与短语 1.try v.尽力；尝试，其后接动词不定式，try to do sth.尽力做某事

46、；设法做某事。Try not to do sth.尽力不做某事。 例如：I try to finish my homework on time.我尽力按时完成家庭作业。 【拓展】try doing sth.尝试着做某事；Try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事 Try on 试穿（衣服；鞋；帽等），此处 on 为副词 Have a try 试一下，try 意为“尝试”，此处为名词 【跟踪训练】 （1）We should try our best the problem. A.solve B.so1ution C.to solve D.solving 2.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；乐意做某事，在“enjoy，mind，finish“等动词后，常接名 词、代词或动名词作宾语 o 【拓展】enjoy oneself 玩得开心，相当于 have a good time 【跟踪训练】 （2）他喜欢踢足球。 He football. 二、重点句型 1.First of a11，it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked. 首先，老师讲课的