九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版）.doc

1、九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一 （外研版）（外研版） 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 1 Wed better get you to hospital. 1. seriously = badly 严重地 The person is seriously hurt. 这个人受伤很严重。 2. sth. happened to sb. 某人发生某事 sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某 事 happen 指偶然发生,无被动

2、语态 take place 指事先安排或按计划发生,无被动 语态 3. catch up 赶上 catch up with sb. 赶上/追上某人 4. in + 一段时间，用于将来时，对其提高用 how soon. 在多久之后 5. miss v. 想念；错过； missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失踪的；丢失的 6. have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth. 达成一致做某 事；同意做某事 7. have an accident 发生一次意外事故 by accident = by chance 意外地；偶然地 8. fall ove

3、r 向前摔倒 fall off 跌落；从?掉下来 fall down 倒下 fall off sth. = fall down from sth. 从某物上掉下来 9. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） 10. There he is. 他在那儿。 Here comes the bus. 公车来了。 11. Nothing serious. 没什么严重的；不严重 12. call off 取消 put off 推迟 Unit 2-Unit3 Get off the sofa! 1. thanks to =

4、 because of = with the help of 幸亏，由于 2. health care 卫生保健(服务) 3. expect to do sth. 期望做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 指望/预料某人做某 事 expect that 从句 预计/预料 4. keep fit =keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康 5. step n. 脚步（声）；步骤；措施 v. 走；踏入；踩 step by step 逐步地 6. require sth. 需要某物 require (sb.) to do sth. 要求（某人）做某事 sth.

5、require doing (表被动) = sth. require to be done 某物需要被 7. the same as 与?一样的 8. once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then = from time to time 偶尔； 有时 9. not just ? but? 不仅?而且? not but 不是?而是? 10.say no to 向?说不；拒绝 say yes to 向说行；同意 11. think about 考虑；思考 12. be in good health 身体健康 13. not? at al

6、l 根本不，一点也不 Not at all. 不客气；没关系 14. put on weight 增肥；增加体重 lose weight 减肥；减轻体重 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） 15. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 16. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 17. from side to side 左右摇摆;从一边到另一边 18. in pain 痛苦地 19. make tea 沏茶 20. take /show an interest in 对?感兴趣 be/become/get interested in 对?感兴趣 21. f

7、or the past couple of months 在过去的几个月里 in the past few years 在过去的几 年中 22. take up 开始从事；开始养成?的习惯；占用；占据 23. stay up 熬夜 24. Thousands of people died from smoking. 死于吸烟 25. give up smoking = stop smoking 戒烟 Module 6 Eating together Unit 1 When is the school-leavers party? 1. hold v. 举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳 hold/h

8、ave a meeting 开会 2. in fact 事实上；实际上 3. sb. be chosen to do sth. 某人被选中去做某事 choose sb. to do sth. 选某人去做某 事 choose v. 选择 choice n. 选择 make a choice 作出选择 4. ask sb. to do sth. 请/要求某人去做某事 其否定形式 ask sb. not to do sth. ask sb. for sth. 问某人要某物 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） 5. dish n. 一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟 wash the dishes = do

9、 the dishes 清洗餐具 6. be no good 不适合，不行，不好 It is no good /use doing sth. 做某事没用 be no good to sb. 对某人没有好处/帮助 be no good for sth. 某物不适合 7. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 prepare for 为?做准备 prepare sth. for? 为?准备 某物 prepare sb.sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 8. be made with 用?做成 be made of (看得出原材料) be made

10、from (看不出原材 料) be made in + 地点 产于某地 be made into +成品 被制成 9. everywhere 处处；到处(用于肯定句) somewhere 某处；在某处(用于肯定 句) anywhere 任何地方；在什么地方(用于否定句 / 疑问句 / 条件句中) Unit2 Unit3 Knives and forks are used for most western food. 1. serve sb. sth. = serve sth. for sb. 为某人端上 serve the people 为人民服务 (serve 后不加 for) server

11、 n. 服务员 servant n. 仆人 service n. 服务 2. at the start of = at the beginning of 在?开始时 at the end of 在?结束时 3. be similar to 与?相似 be similar in 在某方面与?相似 4. be used for (doing) sth. 被用于(做)某事 be used as 被用作 be used by 被?使 用 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做某 事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

12、5. in ones left / right 在某人的左手/右手 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） on ones left/ right 在某人的左边/ 右边 6. serve oneself 自助 help oneself to sth. 随便用?(食物/饮料) 7. cross adj. 生气的 同义词为angry be cross with sb. 生某人的气 be cross at /about sth. 因某事而生气 cross v. 穿过,越过 8. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物 offer to do sth.

13、主动提出做某事 9. be over 结束 adv. over prep. 在?上方(不接触)，越过，超过 10. expect to do sth. 期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 expect +that 从句 预计/料想? expect + n./pron. 预计?可能发生；期望 11. as soon as 一?就(主将从现) 12. finish doing sth. 结束/完成某事 eat up sth. 吃完；吃光 13. without prep.(介词)，后接名词/代词/动名词。 He went out without locking

14、the door. 他没锁门就出去了。 We cant finish the work without your help.=We cant finish the work if you dont help us. without 用于否定句，表示条件，意为 “如果没有”，可与 if 引导的条件状语从句互换。 14. pick up 捡起；拾起来；拿起；得到； pick sb. up 接某人 15. be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 be /get ready for sth. 为某事做准备 16. find it + 形容词 + to do sth. I find

15、 it hard to learn maths well. find + that + 宾语 从句 I find that teachers are friendly to me here. find +宾语 +宾补(形容词/名词/ 动词 ing) He found the boy crying over there. 17. email sb. 给某人写邮件 email ab. at + 邮箱地址 ?往?邮箱给某人发邮件 18. towards prep. 朝；向；对着。其后接名词、代词或动名词。 Tom ran towards the door. 九年级英语下册重点短语词组汇总一（外研版） 19. dress up 穿上盛装；乔装打扮 dress up as +人 打扮成 dress up in +衣服 穿