中小学英语教学音标字母和字母组合的读音课件.pptx

1、 International Phonetic Symbols英语英标和读音规则48个国际音标表 元音12个单元音 长元音短元音i:u:i e u 8个双元音 ei ai i au u i u辅音28个清辅音 p t k f s t tr ts 浊辅音 b d g v z d dr dz 3个鼻音 m n 其它辅音 l r h w j disagree vi.不同意不同意 frequent adj.频繁的，常见的频繁的，常见的series n.连续；系列连续；系列enrich vt.使丰富使丰富 official adj.官方的；正式的官方的；正式的 request n.&vt.请求；要求请求

2、；要求 curtain n.窗帘窗帘 survey n.调查；测验调查；测验 concern vt.担忧；涉及担忧；涉及 n.担心；关注担心；关注 power n.能力，力量能力，力量 thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣打雷；雷鸣 n.雷声雷声 partner suffer recover teenager n.青少年青少年 elevator n.电梯；升降梯电梯；升降梯 i:&i i:Please keep this keys.Peter reached the ceiling.iHis sister is ill.Give her a pill if she is sick.She fill

3、ed my dish with fish:&:1.First come,first served2.He started the journey early on Thursday3.Her purse is made of fur 1.He sent letter to his father2.Peter had his meal at eight oclock3.They need younger brother :发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a:water aw:draw strawberry al:ball wall oor:floor door or:hor

4、se corn fork or short ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 because of 因为；由于 Singapore n.新加坡 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合o a o:fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a:watch gossip vi&n.闲话；闲谈闲话；闲谈 swap vt.交换交换 conquer vt.征服；占领征服；占领 block n.街区；木块；石块街区；木块；石块u:发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o:do who whose oo

5、:food moon too ui:fruit juice u:ruler rude loose adj.松的；松开的松的；松开的 fluent adj.流利的；流畅的流利的；流畅的 u发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u o:woman wolf oo:look good book foot wood u:bull bullet wool n.羊毛 :&:1.Dont walk on the lawn.2.My daughter caught a cold.3.There is more room on the fourth floor.1.There is a good coffee sh

6、op in this area.2.I got a lot of chocolates on my birthday.u:&u u:1.Her dress was beautiful blue.2.Id like to choose the hot food.3.The broom is too dirty.u 1.The lorry is full of wood.2.He put some sugar and milk in the coffee.3.They both study in the bushes.a:发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a:

7、grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar:car star arm March garden dark au:laugh aunt ear:heart calm v.平静；镇定平静；镇定 adj.平静的；镇定的平静的；镇定的 partner n.伙伴；合作者伙伴；合作者 command n.&v.命令；指令；掌握命令；指令；掌握 apartment n.公寓住宅公寓住宅 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o:son come colour love money u:sun nut jump gum bu

8、s brush supper us ou:touch cousin country upset adj.心烦意乱的心烦意乱的 vt.使心烦使心烦 dusk n.黄昏；傍晚黄昏；傍晚 thunder n.雷声雷声 dusty adj.积满灰尘的积满灰尘的 recover v.痊愈；恢复痊愈；恢复 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合a a:dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map pack vi.困扎；打行李困扎；打行李 n.小包；包裹小包；包裹 exactly adv.确实如

9、此；确切地确实如此；确切地 gas n.汽油；气体汽油；气体 actually adv.实际上；事实上实际上；事实上 gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地逐渐地；逐步地 vocabulary n.词汇；词汇量词汇；词汇量 latter adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的 accent n.口音；腔调口音；腔调嘴唇扁平地发 e 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e:egg bell desk leg pet ten ea:bread head breakfast upset request settle vi.定居；停留定居；停

10、留 vt.安排；解决安排；解决 elevator petrol n.汽油汽油 expression n.词语；表示；表达词语；表示；表达 recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认辨认出；承认；公认嘴唇放松自然地读:&:1.Half the class laughed loudly2.My aunt is a master of arts3.I started to work hard 1.There is nothing to worry about 2.Your mother asks you to buy some muttone&e 1.They are selling pens a

11、nd pencils.2.East or west,home is best.3.Let him mend the desk.1.Dont stand under that ladder.2.The crab came out the sand.3.The black cat ran after the rat.ei 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay a:cake make name game snake gate lazy ai:rain train wait ay:day May play today way teenager n.青少年 grateful adj.感激的 nativ

12、e adj.本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人 base vt.以为根据 n.基地；基础 straight adv.直接 adj.直的；笔直的 ai 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uy i:kite bike nice tiger write knife y:by cry fly my sky try why ie:tie pie uy:buy entirely adv.完全地；整个地完全地；整个地 highway n.公路；大路公路；大路 dislike v.不喜欢；厌恶不喜欢；厌恶 item n.项目；条款项目；条款 lightning n.闪电闪电 i 发

13、这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oy oi:oil boil coin oy:boy toy voyage n.航行；航海航行；航海 au 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ou ow ou:house mouse mouth trousers ow:flower cow how now down outdoors adv.在户外在户外 power u 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa ow o:nose rose open over oa:boat coat soap goat ow:show window snow bowl lon

14、eliness n.孤单；寂寞孤单；寂寞 overcoat n.大衣；外套大衣；外套 i 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eer ear:ear hear tear eer:deer beer series n.连续；系列连续；系列 Malaysia n.马来西亚马来西亚 e 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合air ear air:hair chair pair ear:pear bear wear fare n.费用费用 u 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ure oor:poor our:tour ure:sure p

15、ure actually adv.实际上实际上 gradually ei 1.The cake tastes strange.2.Please hole the handrail tightly.3.She is painting a train.4.I have an important date today.ai 1.My wife likes watching movies.2.The teacher repeated nine times.3.Could you file the documents?4.The child is eating rice.i 1.You should a

16、void being late.2.Hope you enjoy yourselves in the party.3.Whats your choice?4.He is annoyed by the big noise.au 1.My house is near here.2.This conclusion is doubtful.3.We found ourselves in front of a big hole?4.Knowledge is power.u 1.She bought that coat in roan.2.I have thrown the broken bone.3.I

17、 went to the grocers to buy some potatoes before returning home.i 1.The deer has small ears 2.She is sincere and serious3.-A:Why are you cheering?-B:To welcome the coming new year 1.We often share our toys with others.2.He was scared by the color of her hair.3.He went upstairs.u 1.Are you sure you c

18、an come tomorrow?2.He was curious about everything.p 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合p pp p:piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stop pp:apple happy 根据发音规则，圈出没有发根据发音规则，圈出没有发p的单词。单词。1.ship phone sleep pear 2.pick pen big pineapple 3.taxi parrot sheep pig 4.panda pony pet truckb 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合b bb

19、b:book ball bird big boy bag banana bb:rubber rabbit cabbage根据发音规则，圈出发根据发音规则，圈出发b的2个单词。单词。1.cab gift beach love 2.pet god tub bed 3.weather boy bus make 4.rabbit read dress babyt 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合 t tt t:table tea taxi cat rat fat ticket Tt:butter matter根据发音规则，圈出没有发根据发音规则，圈出没有发t的1个单词。单词。1.tax

20、i fat bag toy 2.hat ticket tea duck 3.pocket packet cat raind 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed d:duck seed door desk day red head bed read cold ed:smiled opened played根据发音规则，圈出没有发根据发音规则，圈出没有发d的1个单单词。词。1.bed clothes hand 2.dog cold five 3.dance duck grapek发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ck c:cap cook cup car can class k

21、:cook milk key desk kite cake ck:clock sock cock neck从下列单词中找出一个发sk的单词。1.cake car desk neck 2.mask rock ink clock 3.disk truck silk duck g发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合g gg g:glass golf get girl bag goat flag gg:egg 根据发音规则，圈出发根据发音规则，圈出发g的单词。单词。gas drive gum give violin bag jeans orange log bridge guess tan

22、k grade long language s发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ce s:star sun snake sea see c:pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate ss:grass glass class boss ce:face race rice nice 根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发个发s的单词。单词。1.whose juice lick student 2.those case scarf shoes 3.space nose science meat 4.tears piece bu

23、s nose z发这个音的字母和字母组合z s se z:zero zebra zoo s:bags photos sisters se:nose rose根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发z的单词。1.zoo freeze lick case 2.game play busy shoes 3.dog nose rose meat 4.tears peanut eagle zero 发这个音的字母和字母组合s sh s:sugar sure sh:ship sheep wash cash shop she根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发的2个单词。1.shell ship watch desk 2.

24、truck shirt skirt ship 3.brush carrat sheep sleep 4.hero shape street shelf 3发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s s:television,usually,Asia measure a garage,an unusual collision;a great decision;my pleasure根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的的2个单词。个单词。1.shell ship garage desk 2.truck shirt pleasure ship 3.brush ca

25、sual sheep sleep 4.hero shape leisure shelf t发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tch ch:teacher peach cherry chair tch:watch match 根据发音规则根据发音规则,找出下列单词中发找出下列单词中发t的单词，并抄下来。chair dumpling beach cheese night she monkey China church these flower egg dream shark chick catchd3发这个音的字母和字母组合g j dge g:ginger giraffe j:

26、jump job jam ge:orange cabbage cage根据发音规则,圈出下列单词中发d3的单词。egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job gift gate orange drug jeans gunts 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tes ts:seats goats coats cats pets eats tes:gates kites dates tastes 根据发音规则，找出发ts的4个单词写在后面的横线上。sands woods boots birds hats carats hands beds friends rats see

27、ds kids dz 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des ds:seeds woods friends birds beds des:rides 根据发音规则，找出发根据发音规则，找出发dz的的5个单词写在后面个单词写在后面的横线上。的横线上。coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gates tr 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合tr tr:tree truck trousers strawberry trick 根据发音规则，找出没有发根据发音规则，找出没有发tr的

28、的3个单词个单词写在后面的横线上。写在后面的横线上。seats truck train trash tractor drink street drug trousers dr 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合dr dr:draw drink driver dragon dry 根据发音规则，找出每组中发根据发音规则，找出每组中发dr的的2个单个单词写在后面的横线上。词写在后面的横线上。1.dream duck dress rain 2.rat drain drug door 3.tree treasure drawer drink 4.truck dragon dish dru

29、m h发这个音的字母和字母组合h wh h:he her head heart hair ham wh:who whose 根据发音规则，把下列单词中不发h的找出来。1.ham hat white()2.horse whale who()3.wheat hole hair()r 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wr r:rice room ride road rose rr:mirror carrot parrot wr:write wrong wrap 根据发音规则，选出发根据发音规则，选出发r的单词，打的单词，打。1.bread driver wrong rain

30、 worker 2.river father robot rope sister 3.write fruit rabbit crown drum l 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合l ll l:look light lock lucky lion tail ll:ball pull dollar tell 根据发音规则，选出每组中不发根据发音规则，选出每组中不发l的单词。的单词。1.lamp nail flag woman ()2.yellow fruit lion ()3.grape bull laugh lake ()4.dumpling moon wheel whale

31、()m 发这个音的字母和字母组合m mb m:mouth mouse milk monkey moon money mum mb:climb comb thumbh&w h1.I heard the news from her husband.2.My heart felt uncomfortable because of the heat in the small room.3.He hopes to have a happy holiday.w 1.My wife is washing cloths at home.2.Where there is a will,there is a wa

32、y.3.Do you know when the weather will get warmer?r&l r1.The fruit trees grow in front of the library.2.He is preparing for a trip to Paris.3.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.l1.Look before you leap.2.Thats sleeping dogs lie.3.A little pill may well cure a great ill.m&n&m1.Toms home is near Marys.2.A

33、 warm summer morning makes me merry.3.I made many mistakes last month.n1.I ate nine bananas last evening.2.In fact he didnt mean to hurt you.3.Naughty boys are fond of nasty noises.4.We need a nurse to take care of Nick.1.Lets sing an English song.2.I think the bank comes from England.3.The monkey drank the ink.4.My uncle was angry because someone hurt his finger.digrfi tre tsu:n:mi,repjutein,s:tifikein dnjuri dimkrsi ikspirinst,idimtik saikldist in,ju:zistikli,:tmtikli