2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 3 单元复习（ppt课件）.pptx

1、U UNITNIT 3 3 CELEBRATIONS CELEBRATIONS 1.dragon n.龙龙2.Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节端午节3.lunar month 阴历阴历月，农历月月，农历月4.barbecue n.烧烤野餐烧烤野餐5.sticky adj.黏性的，黏的黏性的，黏的6.lantern n.灯笼，提灯灯笼，提灯7.pudding n.布丁；甜食，甜点心布丁；甜食，甜点心8.turkey n.火鸡火鸡.认认阅读单词阅读单词词汇句型 单元单元词汇词汇要记牢要记牢 知识知识速记速记9.monster n.怪兽，怪物怪兽，怪物10.summarise vi.

2、&vt.总结，概括总结，概括11.flight n.航班航班12.wine n.葡萄酒葡萄酒13.accent n.口音口音14.hotpot n.火锅火锅15.firecracker n.鞭炮，爆竹鞭炮，爆竹16.buzz vi.闹哄哄，喧闹闹哄哄，喧闹17.beer n.啤酒啤酒18.studio n.录音室录音室19.jeans n.牛仔裤牛仔裤20.stocking n.长筒袜长筒袜21.envelope n.信封信封22.stuff vt.给给填馅；填，塞填馅；填，塞23.lap n.大腿部大腿部24.ballet n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演25.awesome a

3、dj.令人赞叹的；很好的令人赞叹的；很好的26.downstairs adv.往楼下，在往楼下，在楼下楼下27.album n.簿，册簿，册28.cuisine n.烹饪烹饪29.humbly adv.谦虚地谦虚地.记重点单词记重点单词1.graduation n.毕业毕业2.adult n.成人，成年人成人，成年人3.immediately adv.即刻，马上即刻，马上4.snack n.(正餐以外的正餐以外的)小吃，点心小吃，点心5.character n.字，字体；人物，角色字，字体；人物，角色6.attach vt.贴；固定；附上贴；固定；附上7.throughout prep.在整个

4、期间，自始至终；遍及在整个期间，自始至终；遍及8.wedding n.婚礼婚礼9.teenager n.青少年，十几岁的孩子青少年，十几岁的孩子10.specific adj.具体的，特定的具体的，特定的11.neat adj.整洁的整洁的12.extend vt.提供，给予，表示提供，给予，表示13.somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么不知怎的；不知为什么14.slightly adv.略微，稍微略微，稍微15.pole n.地极，北地极，北/南极南极16.eve n.前夕；前一天前夕；前一天17.branch n.树枝；分支；树枝；分支；支流支流18.plate n.盘；碟盘；碟1

5、9.whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语低声说，低语20.merry adj.快乐的快乐的21.roll vt.使成筒形使成筒形(球形球形)；滚动滚动 n.一卷；面包卷一卷；面包卷22.wave vi.&vt.挥手；招手挥手；招手23.affair n.事件事件24.swallow vi.&vt.吞下，咽下吞下，咽下25.event n.事件；事件；活动活动26.nowhere adv.哪儿也见不到哪儿也见不到27.uniform n.制服制服28.tear n.眼泪，泪水眼泪，泪水29.thoroughly adv.完全地完全地.知拓展单词知拓展单词1.occasion n.重要的社交

6、活动；时刻，重要的社交活动；时刻，时候时候occasional adj.偶尔的，有时偶尔的，有时的的occasionally adv.有时，偶尔，间或有时，偶尔，间或2.congratulation n.恭喜，恭喜，祝贺祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺祝贺3.decorate vi.&vt.装饰，布置，装饰，布置，美化美化decoration n.装饰物；装饰品装饰物；装饰品(常常pl.)4.tradition n.传统传统traditional adj.传统传统的的traditionally adv.传统地传统地5.account n.描述，描述，报道报道accountant n.会

7、计会计6.custom n.风俗，习惯；风俗，习惯；传统传统customs n.海关海关7.gathering n.聚会聚会gather v.聚集，聚集，聚合聚合8.host n.主人；东道主；主人；东道主；主持人主持人hostess n.女主人；女主持人女主人；女主持人9.expectant adj.期待的，期望期待的，期望的的expect vt.期待；期待；预料预料expectation n.期待；预料期待；预料10.scare vt.吓唬；使吓唬；使(某人某人)惊恐惊恐scared adj.害怕害怕的的scary adj.令人害怕令人害怕的的11.surround vt.环绕，环绕，围绕

8、围绕surrounding adj.周围周围的的surroundings n.周围的环境周围的环境12.retired adj.退休退休的的retire vi.&vt.退休退休retirement n.退休退休13.joy n.欢欣，愉快，欢欣，愉快，喜悦喜悦joyful adj.高兴高兴的的joyfully adv.高兴地，喜悦高兴地，喜悦地地14.original adj.原先的，最早的，最初原先的，最早的，最初的的originally adv.起初起初origin n.起源；由来起源；由来15.greet vt.问候，欢迎；问候，欢迎；打招呼打招呼greeting n.问候问候16.ap

9、propriately adv.合适地，适当合适地，适当地地appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的合适的；恰当的17.suit n.套装套装vt.适合；使适合；使适宜适宜suitable adj.适合适合的的18.represent vt.代表代表representative n.代表代表19.fortunate adj.幸运幸运的的fortunately adv.幸运幸运地地unfortunate adj.不幸不幸的的unfortunately adv.不幸地不幸地20.memory n.记忆，记忆，回忆回忆memorize vt.记住记住21.patience n.耐心；耐心；耐力

10、耐力impatience n.不耐烦不耐烦patient adj.耐心的耐心的n.病人病人impatient adj.不耐烦的不耐烦的22.frosty adj.严寒严寒的的frost n.严寒天气；霜冻严寒天气；霜冻23.behaviour n.行为，行为，举止举止behave vi.表现表现24.description n.描述，描述，描写描写describe vt.描述，描述，描写描写25.select vt.挑选，挑选，选拔选拔selection n.挑选，挑选，选拔选拔selective adj.精心选择的；选择性的精心选择的；选择性的.背核心短语背核心短语1.put up 张贴张贴

11、2.let off 使使某物爆炸某物爆炸3.sweep away 扫除扫除；清除；清除4.upside down 倒置倒置地，颠倒地地，颠倒地5.scare sb./sth.away 把把吓跑吓跑6.as far as 就就而言而言7.in general 普遍普遍地地8.make an effort 尽力尽力9.move in 搬来搬来(和某人和某人)一起居住一起居住10.over and over 再三地，重复地再三地，重复地11.catch sb.s eye 遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意12.pass away 去世去世13.no longer 不再不再1

12、4.calm down 冷静下来冷静下来 增加增加词汇词汇来助力来助力 1.anniversary n.周年纪念日周年纪念日2.announce vt.宣布，宣告宣布，宣告3.antique n.古董，古玩古董，古玩4.anxiety n.焦虑焦虑5.apparent adj.表面上的；明显的表面上的；明显的6.appeal vi.对对有吸引力；将有吸引力；将上诉；呼吁上诉；呼吁7.appetite n.食欲；食欲；嗜好嗜好词汇句型8.application n.申请申请 9.approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近接近；靠近 n.方法方法10.approve vt.批准；通过批准；通过 v

13、i.赞成赞成 经典句式需悟通经典句式需悟通 1.It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives.(It is过去分词过去分词that.)人们相信人们相信“福福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。2.Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accentsI know that I am heading home to my family.(the moment引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句)每年，一坐上

14、火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路的路。词汇句型3.Its a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times.(It is名词名词to do.)和我的家人一起回到过去，谈论过去是一件很美好的事。和我的家人一起回到过去，谈论过去是一件很美好的事。4.As I get older，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part o

15、f it.(as引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句)随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。5.David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldnt swallow.(so.that.引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句)大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。6.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical，its not just gifts and Fat

16、her Christmas that come to mind.(强调句型强调句型)当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。诞老人。请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。背诵该短文。The Spring Festival falls on January 1 of the lunar calendar.To celebrate it，we often let off firecrackers to“1.the Nian

17、 monster away”and sweep away dirt to get rid of bad luck.Besides，the character Fu is 2.upside down.Apart from this，people hold gatherings，词汇串记语境语境填词填词attachedoriginal，scare，attach，decoration，memory，immediately，make an effort，representscarethroughout which houses buzz with joy and people are surround

18、ed by friends and relatives.After this festival comes the Lantern Festival，when people put up various lanterns and other 3.It also features sticky rice balls，a kind of delicious snack.Dragon-Boat Festival happens on May 5 of the lunar calendar，when people often hold dragon boat races in 4.of Qu Yuan

19、.However，as time goes by，the 5._ customs of these festivals gradually fade away.People begin to extend greetings such as“Merry Christmas”and“Happy Valentines Day”.”.original，scare，attach，decoration，memory，immediately，make an effort，representdecorationsmemoryoriginalAs far as Im concerned，young adult

20、s and teenagers should 6._ to protect these traditions.Otherwise，when our grandparents pass away，these interesting customs which 7.our culture will no longer exist.Lets take action 8.before they are nowhere to be found thoroughly.original，scare，attach，decoration，memory，immediately，make an effort，rep

21、resentmake aneffortrepresentimmediately返 回n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时机；机会；盛会；场合重要的社交活动；时刻，时机；机会；盛会；场合(occasional adj.偶尔的，有时的偶尔的，有时的occasionally adv.有时，偶有时，偶尔，间或尔，间或)1on occasion(s)偶尔，有时偶尔，有时on this/that occasion在这个在这个/那个时候那个时候on no occasion决不，不会决不，不会(用在句首时，句子用部分倒装用在句首时，句子用部分倒装)occasion(1)This medal was very prec

22、ious to my parents.Only special occasions would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands.(2)(occasion)，I would read a novel that was assigned，but I didnt enjoy this type of reading.onOccasionally(3)The Lantern Festival is a special occasion Chinese people decorate buildings with lanterns of

23、various colors，sizes and shapes.(4)(应用文之传统文化应用文之传统文化)在任何情况下都不能抛弃优良传统。在任何情况下都不能抛弃优良传统。(倒装句型倒装句型)用法提示用法提示 occasion 作先行词时，定语从句一般用作先行词时，定语从句一般用 when引导。引导。whenOn no occasion should good traditions be thrown away.graduate from.毕业于毕业于(学校学校)graduate in.毕业于毕业于(专业专业)n.毕业；毕业典礼毕业；毕业典礼(graduate vi.毕业于毕业于 n.毕业生毕业

24、生)2(1)I thought that I would surpass(超过超过)anything my father had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school (graduate).(20216月浙江月浙江)(2)Through it all，she remained in good academic standing and graduated university with honors.graduationgraduationfrom(3)(应用文之申请信应用文之申请信)我以优异的成绩毕

25、业于英语专业，我确信我很适合我以优异的成绩毕业于英语专业，我确信我很适合这份工作。这份工作。_用法用法提示提示 graduate是终止性动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。是终止性动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。I graduated in English with honors and I am sure I am suitable for the job.congratulations(to sb.)on sth.就就(向某人向某人)祝贺祝贺 Congratulations！祝贺你！祝贺你！(口语口语)congratulate sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺n

26、.恭喜，祝贺；贺词恭喜，祝贺；贺词(congratulate vt.祝贺祝贺)3(1)When knowing that he got promoted，we immediately had a gathering to express our (congratulate).(2)A housewarming party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person the new home.congratulation congratulationson(3)(应用文之祝贺信应用文之祝贺信)听说你在演讲比赛中获得了

27、第一名，我正写信为你的听说你在演讲比赛中获得了第一名，我正写信为你的成功表达最真诚的祝贺。成功表达最真诚的祝贺。Hearing that you have won the first prize in the speech contest，_.(congratulation)Hearing that you have won the first prize in the speech contest，_.(congratulate)用法提示用法提示 congratulation表示表示“祝贺祝贺”之意时应用复数形式，具有类似之意时应用复数形式，具有类似用法的词还有：用法的词还有：thanks，

28、wishes，regards，greetings等。等。I am writing to extend/express my sincere congratulations on your success I am writing to congratulate you on your success account for说明；做出解释；占说明；做出解释；占(比例比例)on account of由于，因为由于，因为 take.into account/consideration考虑到考虑到，把，把考虑进去考虑进去 on no account决不决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装置于句首时，句子用

29、部分倒装)n.描述，报道；说明描述，报道；说明 vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有认为；说明；总计有4account(1)Lighting accounts about 7%of the total electricity consumed in the US.(2020全国全国)(2)I am sorry that I cant meet you at the airport on account _something particularly important.forof(3)(应用文之申请信应用文之申请信)如果您能考虑到我的申请，我会不胜感激。如果您能考虑到我的申请，我会不胜感激。_(4

30、)(应用文之演讲稿应用文之演讲稿)We should never develop economy at the cost of environment pollution._(用用on no account改写改写)用法提示用法提示表示表示“决不决不”的短语还有：的短语还有：in no case，at no time，in no sense，in no way，by no means，on no condition，under no circumstances，on no occasion。I would appreciate it if you could take my applicati

31、on into account/consideration.On no account should we develop economy at the cost of environment pollution.attach sth.to.把某物连接到把某物连接到/附在附在上上 attach oneself to依附依附；缠着；缠着 attach importance/significance/value to.重视；认为重视；认为重要重要/有意有意 义义/有价值有价值 be attached to被连接到被连接到；爱慕；附属于；爱慕；附属于vt.贴；固定；附上；系上；重视贴；固定；附上；系

32、上；重视 vi.与与有联系有联系(attached adj.喜爱的；依恋的喜爱的；依恋的)5(1)While I tend to buy a lot of books，these three were given to me as gifts，which might add to the meaning I attach them.(2020全国全国)attachto(2)A couple of years ago，film-maker David Bond realised that his children were (attach)to screens to such an extent

33、 as to ignore chocolate.(2021浙江改编浙江改编)(3)(应用文之倡议信应用文之倡议信)现在是时候重视我们的生态系统的平衡了。让我现在是时候重视我们的生态系统的平衡了。让我们现在就采取行动吧！们现在就采取行动吧！Its high time that we _.Lets take action right now!attached attached/should attach great importance to the balance of our ecosystem(4)附在这个邮件中的是我为我的小组制订的训练计划，我希望你能读附在这个邮件中的是我为我的小组制订的

34、训练计划，我希望你能读一下，看看它是否实用。一下，看看它是否实用。I have worked out for my team，which I hope youll read to see if its practical.Attached to this email is the training plan scare sth./sb.off/away 把把吓走吓走 be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人害怕某人/某事某事 be scared to death/out of ones wits吓得要死吓得要死vt.吓唬；使吓唬；使(某人某人)惊恐；使害怕惊恐；使害怕vi.受惊吓受惊

35、吓(scary adj.吓人的；吓人的；令人害怕的令人害怕的scared adj.害怕的；恐惧的；惊恐的害怕的；恐惧的；惊恐的)6(1)Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog .(2019全国全国)(2)In western culture，dragons are monsters and people are scared them.(用用scare的适当形式或合适的单词填空的适当形式或合适的单词填空)scareoff/awaysca

36、ryof(3)当我意识到那头熊又回来攻击我们的时候，我几乎要吓死了当我意识到那头熊又回来攻击我们的时候，我几乎要吓死了。(2020浙江，读后续写浙江，读后续写)_When I realized that the bear was coming back to attack us，I was nearly scared to death/out of my wits.surround.with.用用包围包围be surrounded with/by被被包围包围vt.环绕，围绕环绕，围绕(surrounding adj.周围的，附近的周围的，附近的 surroundings n.周围的环境周围的环

37、境)7(1)Breathing the fresh morning air，I am totally fascinated by the (surround)mountains.(2)Some insects take on the color of their (surround)to protect themselves.surroundsurroundingsurroundings(3)(应用文之建议信应用文之建议信)让积极的人包围自己，你也会变成一个乐观的人。让积极的人包围自己，你也会变成一个乐观的人。，and you will become an optimistic person.

38、(4)绿树掩映，这座农场位于我们学校附近的山脚下。绿树掩映，这座农场位于我们学校附近的山脚下。(2020全国全国)，the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school.Surround yourself with positive peopleSurrounded by green trees be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.有幸做某事有幸做某事 seek/try ones fortune找出路；碰运气找出路；碰运气 make a fortune发财；赚钱发财；赚钱adj.幸运的；富足

39、的幸运的；富足的fortune n.大笔的钱；时运大笔的钱；时运fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地(luckily)unfortunately adv.不幸地不幸地8(1)(fortunate)，it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate(毁坏毁坏)a large part of these resources.(2021新高考全国新高考全国改编改编)Unfortunatelyfortunate(2)在过去的三年里，我很幸运得到他的支持与指导在过去的三年里，我很幸

40、运得到他的支持与指导。(2020全国全国，书面表达，书面表达)and guidance in the past 3 years.(3)Now there are many young people in our society dreaming of making a lot of money without hard work.Now there are many young people in our society dreaming of _ without hard work.I am very fortunate to have his supportmaking afortunep

41、ut aside储存；留出储存；留出put away收起，放好收起，放好put forward提出提出(建议、意见等建议、意见等)put on上演；穿上；增加上演；穿上；增加put out扑灭扑灭张贴张贴；留宿；建造；留宿；建造9(1)(应用文之传统文化应用文之传统文化)It is a tradition to put red couplets to celebrate the Spring Festival.put upup(2)(应用文之建议信应用文之建议信)To pronounce well，I suggest that you should put 10 minutes to read

42、 after the listening material every day.(3)(记叙文之报道记叙文之报道)Some talented students as well as our music teacher put excellent performances during the music festival.(4)(读后续写之情节描写读后续写之情节描写)The desperate couple tried every means to put the fire，but in vain.asideonoutas soon as一一就就as long as只要只要as well as

43、也，和，除也，和，除之外之外(还还)就就而言而言10as far as用用as.as 的短语完成下列句子的短语完成下列句子(1)I am concerned，we should be selective about the online resources.(2021全国乙全国乙)(2)I saw the crowd of people down there，my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word.(2021全国乙全国乙)(3)looking at exhibits，visitors can play with

44、computer simulations(模拟模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(2020新高考全国新高考全国)(4)She often tells me that I can be anyone I want，Im confident of myself.(2021全国乙全国乙)As far asAs soon asAs well asas long asin particular特别，尤其特别，尤其in all/total总共总共in

45、 common共有的共有的in private私下地私下地in vain 徒劳地徒劳地in short/brief 简言之简言之in public 公共的公共的普遍普遍地地11in general用用in的短语完成下列句子的短语完成下列句子(1)(应用文之建议信应用文之建议信)If someone makes a mistake，youd better not blame him .Instead，you can tell him .(2)I tried to scare the bear away by making loud noises，but .(20207月浙江，读后续写月浙江，读后

46、续写)(3)(应用文之建议信应用文之建议信)，it is a good idea to take some fruit when visiting a friend in China during the Spring Festival.(4)，not only does the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture，but it also enriches my after-class life.(20216月浙江，应用文写作月浙江，应用文写作)in privatein vainIn general/short/briefIn

47、 brief/shortin publicIt is said that.据说据说It is thought that.大家认为大家认为It is hoped that.人们希望人们希望It is reported that.据报道据报道It is well-known that.众所周知众所周知It is supposed that.据推测据推测It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives.人们人们相信相信“福福”字被倒贴时，幸福字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。就会到来。12It+is过去过去分分词词+that(1

48、)is said that about 20%of 2534-year-olds live with their parents，compared with 16%in 1991.(2)It is believed James McCormick got about$77.8 million from the sales of his detectors.(3)人们希望学生们能找到他们需要的任何资源人们希望学生们能找到他们需要的任何资源。(2021全国乙，书面表达全国乙，书面表达)students can find whatever resources they need.(4)众所周知，九寨

49、沟以多层的瀑布和多彩的湖泊为特色。众所周知，九寨沟以多层的瀑布和多彩的湖泊为特色。(20213月天津月天津)Jiuzhaigou features multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.ItthatIt is hoped thatIt is well-known thatso/such.that.引导结果状语从句，意为引导结果状语从句，意为“如此如此以至于以至于”。so.that.句型的常见形式：句型的常见形式：soadj./adv.that.soadj.a/ann.that.somany/much/few/little(少少)n.that.suc

50、h.that.句型的常见形式：句型的常见形式：sucha/anadj.n.that.suchadj.n.(复数或不可数复数或不可数)that.当当so/such放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldnt swallow.大卫大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。13sothat(1)For one thing，the overall development over the past decades has been