Unit 1 Using language (Grammar) （ppt课件）-2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、外研版（2019）英语 选择性必修二01020304Discovering the rulesStudying the rulesApplying the rulesExercise011Which sentence signifies an activity in progress at a particular time in the future?2Why does the author choose to use sentence(a)instead of sentence(b)?aI will be singing an organ donation agreement this t

2、ime tomorrow.bI will sign an organ donation agreement tomorrow.Now look for more sentences with the future continuous tense in the reading passage,and summarize it use in your own words.Look at the sentences answer the questions.01Discovering the rules将来进行时一、概念将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始并继续

3、下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。二、构成1.将来进行时的肯定句句型:主语+shall/will+be+现在分词.将来进行时的肯定句由助动词shall/will加be再加现在分词构成。Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute!快!客人就要来了!We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎降落。02Studying the rules2.将来进行时的否定句句型:主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词.将来进行时的否定句是在助动词shall/w

4、ill之后加not。The train wont be leaving until one.火车1点钟才开。Anyhow,you wont be playing for the next few Saturdays.无论如何,接下来的几个星期六你不许再玩了。3.将来进行时的一般疑问句句型:Shall/Will+主语+be+现在分词.?回答方式:Yes,主语+shall/will+be+现在分词.No,主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词.将来进行时的一般疑问句是将助动词shall/will置于主语之前(大写shall/will的第一个字母),在句尾加问号。02Studying t

5、he rulesWill you be remaining in the city?你将来会留在这个城市吗?Yes,I shall be(remaining in the city).是,我会(留在这个城市)。Will they be coming this way?他们会顺着这条路来吗?No,they wont be(coming this way).不,他们不会(从这条路来)。Will you be coming tomorrow?你明天会来吗?I guess so.我想会来的。02Studying the rules4.将来进行时的特殊疑问句句型:疑问词+shall/will+主语+be

6、+现在分词.?将来进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前(shall/will的第一个字母无须大写),剩余部分和一般疑问句差不多。就主语提问时,将疑问词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前,在句尾加问号,这种语序是陈述句语序。02Studying the rulesWho will be looking after Joe?谁来照管乔?Dont worry!Mr.Frith will be looking after him.He said he would.别担心!弗里斯先生会照管他的。他说他会的。What time

7、will she be arriving?她什么时候到达?She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning.她大概明天上午8点半到达。How long will you be staying here?你将在这里住多久?Ill be staying here for half a year.我将在这里住半年。02Studying the rules三、将来进行时的用法1.表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段内将要发生的动作;一般只用于动态动词,不能用于静态动词。Shell be leaving at about seven.她将在7点钟离开。Ill

8、be waiting for you at the gate.我将在大门口等你。Be sure to come.Well be expecting you.一定要来,我们要等你的。2.表示将来某一段时间内持续发生的动作I shall be staying here about a week.我将在这里住一星期左右。He will be working in Geneva during the summer vacation.暑假期间他将在日内瓦工作。Well be studying this book next term.我们下学期将学习这本书。3.用于现代英语口语中,表示“纯粹”的将来,该时

9、态比一般将来时显得语气委婉。When will you be visiting us again?你什么时候再来拜访我们?(比较委婉)When will you visit us again?(一般说法)02Studying the rules四、将来进行时与其他时态的区别(一)与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的、将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些。I am seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面。Ill be seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆。第一句

10、意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作);不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用。现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间;而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用,它既可以表示最近将来发生的动作,也可以表示较远将来发生的动作。02Studying the rules(二)与一般将来时态的区别will+v.(一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩;将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情。如:Tom will be cutting the grass tomorrow.汤

11、姆明天将正在割草。Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草。02Studying the rulesA:I ll be having archery(射剑)lessons B:What will you be doing at 12:30?A:I_(have)lunch.What will you be doing at 14:00？B:I _(take)part in an activity called treasure hunt.What will you be doing at 19:00?A:I _(have)dinner.will be ha

12、ving will be takingwill be havingWork in pairs.Take turns to ask and answer questions based on the information in the schedule.03Applying the rulesDear George,Its great to hear from you.Thanks for the birthday card!You asked if I have been thinking a lot about the future now that Im 17.The answer is

13、 yes！Things change so quickly,dont they?I mean,in just a years time,I _(be)an adult.And this time next year,I _(take)my final school exams.Hopefully I _(pass)them!Then,in a couple of years time,I _(study)at university.It seems like no time at all！I_(choose)law,I think.After graduation,I _(look)for a

14、 job related to law.In the long term,I hope that 20 years from today,I _(work)as a judge.Lets see how things go.What are you hoping to do in the future?Tell me about your plans.Kind regards,Diana will be will be taking will passwill be studyingwill choose will look will be workingComplete the email

15、with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.03Applying the rulesTell about your own plans for the future Dear Diana,Im more than happy that you have made such a good plan about your future.Now I would like to share my own plan for the future with you.With the college entrance exam drawing near,I

16、will make every effort to make full preparations for it to live up to myself as well as my parents.Its hoped that I can pass the key exam successfully.There will be about one year left,during which I will be learning my major-art.I firmly believe that hard work will pay off and and will enter my dre

17、am college next year.Sincerely years,George Possible verson:03Applying the rules.单句语法填空1.He(lie)on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there.答案:will be lying2.Dont call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon.I(have)a test then.答案:will/shall be having3.Did you invit

18、e Sarah to your birthday party?Sorry,I forgot.I(call)her now.答案:will call4.You have to put in more effort if you were(pass)the test.答案:to pass04Exercise5.Will you(use)your computer this time tomorrow?答案:be using6.The plane(go)at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about ten tonight.答案

19、:will be going7.Mr.Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he will(teach)then.答案:be teaching8.I wont be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I(do)homework at that time.答案:shall be doing9.I shall be(pick)up my boss at three this afternoon.答案:picking04Exercise.完成句子1.我正打

20、算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。I the river when a snake appeared in the water.答案:was about to jump into2.下个月的这个时候我们将乘飞机去南美洲。We shall South America this time next month.答案:be flying to3.据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。It was reported that a satellite up in Jiuquan.答案:would be sent4.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作。She a trip to Europe

21、 this summer vacation,but she lost her job because of the financial crisis.答案:was going to take04Exercise单句语法填空1.I will(sleep)at 12:00.答案:be sleeping2.I will(study)in university at the age of 20.答案:be studying3.This time next week we shall(work)in that factory.答案:be working4.Well(have)a meeting at t

22、hree oclock tomorrow afternoon.答案:be having5.The students will(watch)TV at seven this evening.答案:be watching04Exercise短语填空1.It seemed as if it rain.答案:was going to2.Although she was ill,she said she be seen in the lab the next day.答案:was to3.The coach give up the game when the captain scored a goal.答案:was about to4.At college,Barack Obama didnt know that he become President of the United States of America.答案:was tobe going to,be to,be about to 04Exercise