Unit 6 Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas(ppt课件)-2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第三册.pptx
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1、Section Starting out&Understanding ideas.核心单词1_ n.灾难,灾害2_ adj.(用于数字后面表示)多,余3_ v.发生.拓展单词1_ vi.(火山)爆发,喷发_ n爆发2_ adv.即刻,马上_ adj.立刻的,马上的3_ n通告,公告disasterplusoccurerupteruptionimmediatelyimmediateannouncement.阅读单词1tube n._ 2hurricane n._ 3landslide n._.重点短语,英汉互译1_ 下降,下跌;(船)沉没2_ (尤指在困难情况下)到达,赶上3_ 浏览;识破,看穿
2、4pick up _5after all _管子管子飓风飓风山崩,滑坡山崩,滑坡go downmake it tolook through拿起;拾起;开车接;学会拿起;拾起;开车接;学会终究,毕竟终究,毕竟.重点句型1_ its hard to avoid a disaster on Earth,perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space.既然地球上的灾难很难避免,也许我应该考虑搬到太空去2To explain why summers in London are getting _解释为什么伦敦的夏天越来越热。3Its just
3、typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines,_ one of the deepest.我通常都是乘坐这条最深,同时也是最老的线路。Now thathotter and hotteras well as.速读:匹配下列段落大意1Part 1(Para.1)_2Part 2 (Para.2)_3Part 3(Para.3)_4Part 4(Para.4)_5Part 5(Para.5)_AI have been worrying too much.B.The even hotter temperature inside the tra
4、in.C.The hot temperature outside of the train in London.D.News about natural disasters caused by climate change.E.The preparations the author would like to make in the future.CBEDA.细读:选择最佳答案1What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo complain about London Tube.BTo warn people about the d
5、anger of London being flooded.CTo explain why summer in London is getting hotter and hotter.D.To express his worries about the dangers of extreme weather conditions.D2What is the average high temperature in July in London?A16 degrees.B18 degrees.C22 degrees.D28 degrees.C3Which of the following state
6、ments is NOT the authors plan for the future?AHell move from London to their places.BHell put his flat on the market and buy a boat.CHell join a beginners swimming class immediately.DHell speak with his manager about moving his office to the top floor.A4According to the passage,which kind of natural
7、 disaster is mentioned in the newspaper?AA hurricane in Africa that has destroyed a town.BThe heat across South America has caused forest fires.CHeavy rain in Eastern Europe that has caused landslides.DAn earthquake in Africa that has caused many deaths and injuries.C5Whats the main idea of the pass
8、age?AEach of us should learn to swim.BThe hot temperature in London is worrying.CLondon is really a dangerous place to live in.DWe should take immediate measures to avoid hot temperature.B即使高楼大厦被洪水淹没即使高楼大厦被洪水淹没既然在地球上很难既然在地球上很难避避免免灾难灾难 第一版块:重点词汇诠释第一版块:重点词汇诠释1immediately adv.立刻,马上(教材原句)Ill join a begi
9、nners swimming class immediately.我马上就去上初级游泳班。immediately conj.一就经典例句Why not talk to her about it immediately?为什么不马上跟她谈那件事呢?We came immediately we got your telephone.我们一接到你的电话就赶来了。即学即练单句语法填空(1)I shall have to return to my subject _(immediate).(2)_(immediate)the teacher came in,everyone was quiet.imme
10、diatelyImmediately2.occur vi.(occurred;occurred)发生;被想起(教材原句)Experts say this bad weather has occurred due to climate change.专家表示,这种恶劣天气的发生是由气候变化造成的。sth.occur(s)to sb.某人想到某事;某事浮现在某人的脑海中It occurs to sb.某人想到经典例句I hope this wont occur again.我希望不要再发生这种事情。Just then a bright idea occurred to me.那时,我想到一个好生意
11、。It never occurred to her to ask anyone.她从未想到去问问别人。即学即练单句语法填空(1)A good idea occurred _ me all at once.(2)_ occurred to/struck/hit her that she should adopt the homeless child.选词填空(occur/happen/take place/break out)(3)An earthquake _ last month.(4)Great changes have _ here since last year.(5)The acci
12、dent _ at about 10 oclock.(6)She hoped nothing bad would _ to her husband.(7)A good idea _ to me.toItbroke outtaken placehappened/occurredhappenoccurred3.announcement n.通知,宣告(教材原句)“The next station is Bank!”comes the announcement.“下一站是银行!”传来了火车广播公告。(1)make an announcement 宣布;下通知(2)announce sth.(to s
13、b.)(向某人)宣布、通告某事announce that.宣布;通知It is/was announced that.据宣布(3)announcer n.广播员;播音员经典例句The announcer made an announcement that all the details should be announced through the broadcast.广播员宣布所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。One day with a basket of vegetables,he announced to us that he was going to cook a delicious
14、dish.一天他带着一篮子的蔬菜,向我们宣布他将烹饪一道佳肴。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)They officially announced the news _ the reporters.(2)会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。At the end of the meeting,it _ an agreement had been reached.towas announced that4disaster n.灾难,灾祸(教材原句)Now hat its hard to avoid a disaster on Earth,perhaps I should start thinking a
15、bout moving to space.现在地球上很难避免灾难,也许我应该开始考虑移居太空an air disaster 空难a natural disaster 自然灾难the disaster area 灾区be a disaster for 对是一场灾难a经典例句The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster.驱动美国梦的汽车帮助造成了一场全球性的生态灾难。If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.如果
16、巴尔托失败了,对诺姆来说就意味着灾难。联想拓展:联想拓展:各种各种“自然灾害自然灾害”flood 水灾水灾drought 旱灾旱灾hurricane 飓风飓风typhoon 台风台风tornado 龙卷风龙卷风thunderstorm 雷暴雷暴snowstorm 暴风雪暴风雪sandstorm 沙尘暴沙尘暴earthquake 地震地震volcanic eruption 火山爆发火山爆发landslide 滑坡滑坡5.pick up 拿起,拾起,捡起(教材原句)Picking up a free newspaper at the Tube station,I see the title“Hot
17、!Hot!Hot!”在地铁站拿起一份免费报纸,我看到标题是“热!热!热!”。(1)pick up (用车)接某人;接收,收听(节目,电台);(偶然)学会(语言、技能等);好转;顺便买(2)pick out 挑选,认出经典例句Its surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.令人惊奇的是,你弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了他在那儿生活的时间并不长。Pick out the good apples and throw away the rest.挑出好苹果,将其余的扔掉。即
18、学即练写出下列句中pick up的含义(1)The boy picked up the hat for the old man._(2)He is picking up the skills quickly._(3)I picked up Fujian on the radio last night._(4)A bit of exercise will pick the patient up._(5)Ill pick you up at your home tomorrow._(6)Dont forget to pick up the ice cream on your way home._拾
19、起拾起(偶然偶然)学会学会(语言、技能等语言、技能等)接收,收听接收,收听(节目节目)好转好转(用车用车)接某人接某人顺便买顺便买6.make it 及时到达;成功(教材原句)I hope I can make it to Bank Station.我希望我能撑到银行站。make for 朝行进;促进make up 化妆;组成;编造;和好make up for 补偿;弥补make use of 利用make out 弄清楚make fun of 取笑经典例句The train goes at 10:15,I think we shall make it.火车十点一刻开,我想我们能赶上。The
20、two friends have at last made up after the slight misunderstanding.在这小小的误会之后,两个朋友最后和好如初了。The workers have made up their mind to make up for the lost time.工人们已经下决心弥补失去的时间。联想拓展:it的常见固定搭配manage it 做到make it及时赶到;成功thats it就这些,没别的了take it easy放松,不紧张take it for granted认为理所当然worth it值得做believe it or not信不信
21、由你即学即练单句语法填空(1)You will make _ if you try.(2)Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making _ jokes.itup7.after all毕竟;终究;别忘了;尽管(教材原句)After all,its only 30 degrees outside.毕竟,外面只有30度。in all总共at all丝毫;根本above all 最重要的是;尤其是 first of all 首先;第一all in all 总的来说;最重要的是经典例句After
22、all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what Im all about!别忘了,在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下,运用智能就是我要干的事情!Dont be too hard on your daughter.After all,she is only a child.不要对你的女儿太严格了,毕竟,她还只是个孩子。即学即练写出下列句中after all的含义(1)I think we should let her go there alone.Af
23、ter all,she is eighteen.Shes not a child any longer._(2)I thought I was going to fail the exam,but I passed after all._(3)Its not surprising you are tired.After all,you were up until three last night._用all的相关短语填空(4)You did not understand me _(5)The number of the class is 40 _毕竟毕竟终究终究别忘了别忘了at allin a
24、ll8.look through 浏览;透过看;识破(教材原句)Looking through my newspaper,Im shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.浏览我的报纸,我对亚洲飓风摧毁了一个城镇的照片感到震惊。(1)look through newspapers 浏览报纸look through the window 透过窗子看look through the enemys tricks 识破敌人的花招(2)look forward to 期待,盼望look into 向里看;
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