Unit 6 Section A （ppt课件）-2022秋人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.pptx

1、Section A(1a-2b)Unit 6 Do you like bananas?学习目标学习目标 单词单词&词组词组:banana;hamburger;tomato;ice-cream;salad;apple;strawberry；pear;milk;bread;vegetable;fruit 核心句型核心句型:Do you like tomatoes?No,I dont.Does he/she like tomatoes?No,he/she doesnt.To learn to talk about likes and dislikes.谈论喜欢与不喜欢（某物）谈论喜欢与不喜欢（某物）

2、This is a conner(角落角落)of supermarket(超市超市).Whats in it?some vegetablessome fruits/vedtbl/frut/How many good foods are there in the video?What are they?banana 香蕉香蕉bananaspearspear 梨子梨子/bnn/bnn/pe(r)/per/strawberry 草莓草莓strawberriesapple 苹果苹果apples/strbri/strberi/pl/tomatoestomato 番茄番茄/tmt/tmet/tomato是

3、可数名词，其复数形式是在词尾加 ，即 。以以-o结尾可数名词构成复数形式：结尾可数名词构成复数形式：有生命物品有生命物品+es(tomato,potato,hero)无生命物品无生命物品+s(photo,radio)-estomatoeshamburger 汉堡包汉堡包hamburgers/hmb(r)(r)/burger/b(r)(r)/burgerssalad 沙拉ice-cream 冰激淋/sld/,askrim/不可数名词，可以借助量词量词来表达它的数量。a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶a piece of bread 一片面包f

4、ive pieces of bread 五片面包/mlk/bred/milk 牛奶bread 面包a bottle of milk 一杯牛奶two bottles of milk 两杯牛奶be动词要听量词的！New words banana /bnn/bnn/【名词】香蕉 pear /pe(r)/per/【名词】梨 strawberry/strbri/strberi/【名词】草莓 apple/pl/【名词】苹果【名词】苹果 tomato/tmt/tmet/【名词】番茄，西红柿【名词】番茄，西红柿 hamburger /hmb(r)(r)/【名词】汉堡包【名词】汉堡包 burger/b(r)(r

5、)/【名词】汉堡包【名词】汉堡包 salad/sld/【名词】沙拉【名词】沙拉 ice-cream /,askrim/【名词】冰激淋【名词】冰激淋 milk /mlk/【名词】牛奶【名词】牛奶 bread /bred/【名词】面包【名词】面包countable noun（可数名词）（可数名词）uncountable noun（不可数名词）（不可数名词）countable noun uncountable nounbanana,pear,strawberry,apple,tomato,hamburger,burgerice-cream,saladmilk,breadGroup the words

6、.(将将1a单词归类单词归类)可数名词：可数名词：能直接以数目进行计算的名词，有复数形式能直接以数目进行计算的名词，有复数形式不可数名词：不可数名词：不能直接以数目进行计算的名词，一般没有复数形式不能直接以数目进行计算的名词，一般没有复数形式即时演练即时演练根据句意以及汉语提示填空根据句意以及汉语提示填空1.Do you like _(番茄)?2.Here is some _(沙拉).It tastes(尝起来)good.3.My mother doesnt like _（香蕉）.4.John has some _(牛奶)and bread for breakfast.5.Sam likes

7、_ (草莓).tomatoessaladbananasmilkstrawberries1a Match the words with the things in the picture.1.hamburgers _ 2.tomatoes _3.oranges _ 4.ice-cream _5.salad _ 6.bananas _7.strawberries _ 8.pears _9.milk _ 10.bread _difhbgcjeaabcdefghijlistening1b Listen and number the conversations 1-3.A:Do you like sal

8、ad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.231 like接可数名词复数形式；接可数名词复数形式；不可数名词原形不可数名词原形A:Do you like?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:Does she/he like.?B:Yes,she/he does./she/he doesnt.milk teacoke/colacoffeeReviewtomatostrawberrybananabananamilkice-creamhamburgerapplebrea

9、dpear Language pointsDo you like.?Yes,I do./No,I dont.主语是三单时：主语是三单时：Does he/she/it like.?Yes,he/she/it does./No,he/she/it doesnt.I like.I dont like.主语是三单时主语是三单时He/She/It likes.He/She/It doesnt like.询问对某物喜不喜欢的句型表达对某物喜不喜欢的句型While-listening2aListen and circle the food you hear.hamburgers pears tomatoes

10、 strawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananas2b Listen again.Fill in the blanks.I like hamburgers.Do you like _?Yes,I do.hamburgersDo you like _?No,I dont like _.tomatoestomatoesOh,no.Lets have _.No?I dont like _.ice-creamice-creamNew words birthday /b(r)de/【名词名词】生日生日 dinner/dn(r)/【名词名词】（中午或晚上吃的）正餐（

11、中午或晚上吃的）正餐 week /wik/【名词名词】周；星期周；星期 think about 思考；考虑思考；考虑 food /fud/【名词名词】食物食物 sure/(r)/r/【副词副词】当然；肯定；一定当然；肯定；一定 How about?（提出建议）（提出建议）怎么样？怎么样？vegetable/vedtbl/【名词名词】蔬菜蔬菜 fruit /frut/【名词名词】水果水果 right/rat/【形容词形容词】正确的；适当的正确的；适当的 then /en/【副词副词】那么那么2d Skim（略读）（略读）the passage（文章）（文章）and answer the ques

12、tions.1.s birthday dinner is next week.A.Bill B.Jack C.John D.Mary2.John likes .A.hamburgers and ice-cream B.hamburgersC.hamburgers and salad D.salad3.They will have and then.A.strawberries;apples B.hamburgers;saladC.strawberries;pears D.burgers;applesCCA2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Hey,Johns

13、birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like salad.下周下周思考；思索思考；思索当然（可以）How about?怎么样？此处口语中省略了thatBill:But John likes salad,and its his birthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What abo

14、ut the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and apples then.是的，你说得对。have v.吃then adv.那么What about?=How about.?next week 意为意为“下周下周”next 下一个下一个 last 上一个上一个 next day 第二天第二天 last month 上个月上个月 next month 下个月下个月 last week 上周上周 next year 明年明年 last year 去年去年Let

15、s think about the food.(教材教材P32 2d)让我们来想想（吃什么）食物吧。让我们来想想（吃什么）食物吧。think about表示表示“思考；考虑思考；考虑”e.g：Let me think about your study.让我考虑考虑你学习的问题。让我考虑考虑你学习的问题。How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit?1)“How about.?”提出建议；征求对方的意见How about=What about.?其中about是介词，后接名词、代词或后接名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式形式。How about.

16、?怎么样？How about+名词 How about hamburgers?来点汉堡包怎么样？How about+代词-Who can be a good leader?谁能当一个好领导呢？-How about him?他怎么样？How about+动词ing形式 How about playing volleyball?（我们）打排球怎么样？Yes,youre right.(教材教材P32 2d)【反】wrong“错误的”。right【形容词】正确的；适当的 Is he right or wrong?他是对的还是错的？He is the right man for the job.他是这份

17、工作的合适人选。Lets have strawberries and apples then.have【动词动词】吃吃 have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭吃早饭/午饭午饭/晚饭晚饭 have dinner=have supper 吃晚饭吃晚饭 have eggs for breakfast 早餐吃鸡蛋早餐吃鸡蛋 have a cup of tea 喝（一杯）茶喝（一杯）茶 Exercises一、填空一、填空。1.We have an English exam _ week.(下周)2.-Tomorrow is my birthday.Lets _ _ the foo

18、d.-_ _ some hamburgers and strawberries？4.How about _(have)some salad？5.Be careful(小心，细心),then you can find the _ answers.6.Miss Cai bread breakfast.And I milk.nextthink aboutHow abouthavingrighthasforhave二、完成句子，每空一词。二、完成句子，每空一词。1._ you _ _?你喜欢草莓吗？2._ _ the?蔬菜怎么样？3._ _ _ the drink.我们考虑一下喝什么饮料吧。Do li

19、keWhat/How aboutLetsstrawberriesthink aboutvegetableSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)Unit 6 Do you like bananas?学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:egg;carrot;rice;chicken;so Key sentences:1.Do you like salad?Yes,I do./No,I dont.2.Does she like tomatoes?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.3.I like fruit,but I dont like ve

20、getables.4.So,lets get salad.To learn countable nouns and uncountable nouns.I like .I dont like .They like .They dont like .saladmilktomatoesstrawberriesHe Hehamburgers.likesdoesnt like bread.SheSheice cream.bananas.likesdoesnt likeDo you like salad?Yes,I do.No,I dont.Do they like salad?Yes,they do.

21、No,they dont.Does he like ice-cream?Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.Does she like hamburgers?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.Grammar Focus Do you like salad?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do they like pears?Yes,they do./No,they dont.Does she like tomatoes?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.I like oranges.I dont like bananas.We l

22、ike rice.We dont like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like vegetables.Countable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and uncountable nouns hamburgers,eggs,oranges,bananas,apples,pears,carrots,vegetables,tomatoes,strawberries milk,bread,rice food,fruit,ice-cream,salad,chicken动词动词like的一般现在时用法的一般现在时

23、用法 肯定句主语+like(s)+其他.I like oranges.我喜欢橙子。She likes pears.她喜欢梨。否定句主语+dont/doesnt like+其他.I dont like oranges.我不喜欢橙子。She doesnt like pears.她不喜欢梨。一般疑问句及其回答Do(es)+主语+like+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+do(es).否定回答：No,主语+dont/doesnt.Do you like oranges?你喜欢橙子吗？Yes,I do./No,I dont.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。Does she like pears?她喜欢梨吗？

24、Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.是的，她喜欢。/不，她不喜欢可数名词与不可数名词可数名词与不可数名词 名词是指人或事物的名称。根据所表示事物的性质，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。语法概述可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：定义：可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表表“一个一个”。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 等数词限定。等数词限定。可数名词可数名词有复数形式有复数形式。可数名词的复数形式构成可数名词的复数形式构成名词特点词尾加法

25、词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,d 等等结尾的，读结尾的，读izdesksdogstreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结结尾的尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vzkniveswives名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再加再加-es-ies读读izfamiliesdiction

26、aries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的无生命的事物加事物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词复数形式的不规则变化可数名词复数形式的不规则变化类别类别单数单数复数复数单复数同形deer(鹿)deerChinese(中国人)Chinesesheep(绵羊)sheep单复数不同形词尾发生变化child(小孩)children改变单词的元音字母woman(妇女)womenman（男人）mentooth(牙

27、齿)teethfoot(脚)feet不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：定义：不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。常见的不可数名词常见的不可数名词1)粉末/颗粒类，如：flour（面粉），rice（米饭）2)液体、气体等，如：water（水），air（空气）3)语言、学科等，如：English（英语），Chinese（汉语）4)肉类，如：beef（牛肉），pork（猪肉）5)油脂类，如：oil（

28、油），butter（黄油）6)一些抽象名词，如：knowledge（知识），friendship（友谊）既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词可数名词词义可数名词词义不可数名词词义不可数名词词义chicken 鸡鸡肉glass玻璃杯玻璃room房间空间time次；回时间orange橙子橙汁有些名词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词，但词义不同。3a1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)like vegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,but she(doesnt/dont)like salad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,

29、but he(dont/doesnt)like oranges.4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,but we dont(like/likes)chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,but they(dont/doesnt)like strawberries.Underline the correct words in the brackets.but前面是肯定描述前面是肯定描述but后面是否定描述后面是否定描述I like fruit,but I dont like vegetables.She likes bread,but she doesn

30、t like salad.Structure:like/likes,but dont/doesnt like请谈论一下你自己熟悉的人，除了谈论他们对食物的喜好，请谈论一下你自己熟悉的人，除了谈论他们对食物的喜好，还可以谈论对其他事物的喜好，还可以谈论对其他事物的喜好，如：科目、季节、颜色、如：科目、季节、颜色、运动等。运动等。要注意动词要注意动词like的用法哦。的用法哦。3b Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.A:Do you like salad?B:Yes,I do.A:So,lets get salad.B:OK.So,

31、lets get salad.Yes,I do.Do you like salad?OK.3214So what are you going to do next?那么接下来你要做什么？so作连词，在句中表示作连词，在句中表示“那么那么”，位于句首用于引出评论或问题。位于句首用于引出评论或问题。A:Do you like?B:Yes,I do.A:So,lets get B:OK.Make your own conversations with your partners.3cAsk your classmates about the food in the chart.Find out wh

32、at they like and dont like.FoodLikesDoesnt like ice-creamLiu LiZhao JunhamburgersorangesmilksaladstrawberriestomatoesbananasDifferent people like different food.How about your classmates?Interview at least three students about the food they like and dislike,and make a report.InterviewExerciseschicke

33、npearsaladbananaorangebreadmilk一、把苹果放到合适的篮子里。一、把苹果放到合适的篮子里。milkorangebananabreadsaladpearchicken可数名词可数/不可数名词不可数名词二、二、单项选择。单项选择。1.Im hungry.Theres some _ on the table.You can eat it.A.bananas B.bread C.pear2.There are two _ in her family.A.child B.childs C.children3.I _ red.She _ blue.A.like,likes B.likes,like C.like,likeBCA三、按要求完成下列各题。三、按要求完成下列各题。1.Do you like apples?（作否定回答）_2.They like salad.（变为一般疑问句）_3.My father likes volleyball.（改为否定句）_No,I dont.Do they like salad?My father doesnt like volleyball.