2022秋人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》unit 1 知识点梳理（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Unit 1 My names Gina课前复习-Whats this in English?-Its-What color is it?-Its 课堂导入开学第一天之报名课堂导入开学第一天之升国旗课堂导入开学第一天之发新书what/wt/什么 Whats=What is your/j:/你的，你们的 my/ma/我的 name/nem/名字 知识梳理nice/nais/好的 meet/mi:t/见面，遇见 you/ju:/你，你们 too/tu:/也 知识梳理 Nice to meet you.Glad to meet you.Nice to see you.Glad to see you.

2、知识梳理Whats your name?My names Gina.Im Gina./I am Gina.names=name is Im=I am知识梳理介绍自己姓名的时候既可以用Im也可以用My name is 询问别人名字的时候可以说：Whats your name?知识梳理Im Jason.=My name is Jason.Im Yoyo.=My name is Yoyo.Im Coco.=My name is Coco.知识梳理A:Hello!Whats your name?My names I amImA:Nice/Glad to meet/see you!B:Nice/Glad

3、 to meet/see you,too!B:知识梳理A:Hello!Im/My names Whats your name?B:My names.A:Nice to meet you.B:Nice to meet you,too.A:Hi,_your name?B:My _ Gina._ you Bill?A:_,Im not._ Bob.B:Hi,_._ to meet you.A:Nice to _ you,too.whatsnamesAreNoImBobNicemeet知识梳理What numbers can you see?知识梳理Its 281-9176.Whats your te

4、lephone number?知识梳理119Whats the telephone number?知识梳理Help!110Telephone number知识梳理120Telephone number知识梳理0 zero 2 two 4 four 6 six 8 eight1 one 3 three 5 five 7 seven 9 nine知识梳理telephone/telifn/电话 number/nmb/数字、号码 Telephone(phone)number 电话号码 知识梳理Whats your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？Whats telephone n

5、umber?他的电话号码是多少？Whats telephone number?她的电话号码是多少？hisher知识梳理first/f:st/第一的 last/l:st/最后的 first name 名字 given namelast name 姓氏 family namefamily/fml/家庭 知识梳理friend /frend/朋友 Chinese 中国人；中国的China 中国 in China 在中国知识梳理一、基数词 zero,nine(0至9)zero,one,two nine被称作基数词，用来表示数量的多少。其具体用法如下：（1）表示号码，如果电话号码、身份证号码、门牌号等，读

6、时按单个基数词读出。0可读成字母o的读音/U/或zero。知识梳理（2）表示数字或年龄等。如：Shes six years old.她六岁。Two and three is five.二加三等于五。（3）表示时间编号等。five oclock 五点钟知识梳理二、first name与last name first name 是指英美人的名字，也可以说given name。而“姓”叫last name或family name。英美人通常是名字在前，姓氏在后，与中国人的姓名顺序相反，同学们应注意。例如：Im Jack Miller.My last names Miller.我叫杰克米勒，我姓米勒。

7、知识梳理英语国家人名English namefirst namelast namegiven namefamily name中国人名Chinese name名字姓last namefamily name姓first namegiven name名字知识梳理 Yao Ming Bill GatesLast(Family)nameFirst nameFirst nameLast name知识梳理 His name is Jim Green.哪个才是他的姓？Jim？Green？哪个才是他的名？Jim？Green？知识梳理His name is Jim Green.他的名是 Jim.His first

8、 name is Jim.他的姓是 Green.His last name is Green.知识梳理 中文名字和英文名字的区别：中文名字 姓+名。英文名字 名+姓。知识梳理Make your own name card First name:_ Last name:_ Telephone number:_知识梳理Notes:Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.+last nameFor example:Her name is Cindy White.We call her Miss White.The old man is John Smith.We can call him Mr.Smith

9、.知识梳理 你听说过美国的十大姓氏吗？在美国，万人以上的大姓有三千多个，其中最大的姓氏Smith，美国十大姓氏的排列顺序是：趣味知识1.Smith 史密斯 2.John 约翰逊 3.Williams 威廉姆斯 4.Brown 布朗 5.Jones 琼斯 6.Miller 米勒 7.Davis 戴维斯 8.Martinson 马丁森 9.Anderson 安德森 10.Wilson 威尔逊知识梳理His/Her name is.His/Her first name is.His/Her last name is.His/Her telephone number is.用下列句式介绍一下你的几位好

10、朋友的姓、名字及电话号码。知识梳理636917071395892383082322958119938485用英语写出下列电话或QQ号码。知识梳理一、用英语说出下列电话号码或词组1.122 _ 2.95511 _3.257-8761 _4.689-7416 _5.348-6907 _one two twonine five five one onetwo five seven eight seven six onesix eight nine seven four one sixthree four eight six nine zero seven知识梳理二、用英语说出下列电话号码或词组1.姓

11、氏 _ 2.名字 _3.电话号码 _ 4.在中国 _5.他的朋友们 _last namefirst nametelephone/phone numberin Chinahis frinds知识梳理拓展迁移拓展迁移人称代词用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。放在句子前面做主语，为主格人称代词表示 我你他我们你们他们拓展迁移1.形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词起形容词作用，在句中只能作定语,也就是说它后面必须跟一个名词。即：形容词性物主代词名词。This is my bike.这是我的自行车。Her names Mary.她的名字是玛丽。拓展迁移主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey形容词性物主代

12、词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir拓展迁移2.形容词性物主代词保卫名词，不可以再找其它的“保镖”，如指示代词（this，that，these，those）、冠词（a，an，the）等等。如：That is his a room ()That his room is nice ()That is his this room ()That is his room ()拓展迁移 形容词性物主代词 我的 my 你的 your，我们的是 our。男他的是 his，女她的是 her。Its 它的牢记着，他们的 their 指复数。拓展迁移-Whats _ name?-_ name i

13、s Tony.-Whats _ name?-_ name is Gina.Her-Whats _ name?-_ name is Jenny.herHishisyourMy拓展迁移用所给词的适当形式填空。1._is Eric.(his/he)2.This is Mark._ruler is yellow.(he/his)3.Thats Lisa._pen is red.(she/her)4._is my English teacher.(she/her)5.Is that_jacket,Bob?(you/your)6.Are _ Alice?(you/your)HeHisHerSheyoury

14、ou拓展迁移写出缩写形式1.what is _ 2.she is _ 3.I am _ 4.my name is _ 5.it is _ 6.he is _whatsshesImmy namesits hes拓展迁移3.动词be的现在时态 动词 be 就是am,is,are的动词原形。如何使用哪种形式取决于主语。本课我们学习am和is与主语的搭配：am 与主语 I 搭配使用 如：I am(Im)Liu Ying.我是刘英。拓展迁移 is可以与第三人称单数主语(he,she,it)或单数名词、动名词及不可数名词一起使用。如：His names Tony.他的名字是托尼。It is(Its)334

15、4278.电话号码是3344278。拓展迁移 are可以与第二人称you或者名词的复数之后一起使用。如：You are a student.你是一个学生。They are my friends.他们是我的朋友。拓展迁移 请用is,am,are完成下列句子。1.I _ a good student.2.You _not a teacher.3._ he a doctor?4.Tom and Lin Tao _ good friends.5.The coat _ my fathers.6.They _ teachers.They _students.1.Am 2.are 3.Is 4.are 5.

16、is 6.are/are拓展迁移 Little Tom down the street calls our dog The keep dog.Zip is a sheep dog.But when Tom tries to say Seep,it comes out keep.And in a way Tom is right.Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep!Ill tell you about some of them.Zips first present was a shoe.It was made of green si

17、lk.We didnt know how Zip found the shoe.But after a moment Mary,my big sister,told me the shoe had a strange smell.I nodded(点头)and held my nose.What do you think it is?阅读理解拓展迁移It smells like something for cleaning.I think someone tried to clean a spot(污点)off the shoe.Then he put it at the door to dr

18、y.Along came Zip.And good-bye shoe!I said.We should take it back.We cant.said my sistter.Maybe little Tom is right,Mary said.Maybe Zip is a keep dog!拓展迁移1.The writer and Mary didnt know_.A.what Zips first present wasB.how Zip carried its first present homeC.who owned Zips first presentD.what Zips fi

19、rst present was made of拓展迁移2.Tom calls Zip the keep dog“because _.A.the dog likes keeping thingsB.the dog likes playing with shoesC.he doesnt know the dogs nameD.he cant pronounce the word“sheep”well拓展迁移3.What made the shoe strange was _.A.its color B.its smellC.its size D.that it was a silk one拓展迁移

20、4.The word“keep”in the last sentence means _A.keeping things for itselfB.bringing things for other to keepC.not letting it run aboutD.taking care of a small child拓展迁移5.We can know from the reading that the dog _.A.likes to give presents to peopleB.has been kept in at the writers homeC.has brought so

21、me troubleD.likes to be called the keep dogKey:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C课堂小结1.My names Gina._ _ name?2.His name is Eric._ _ name?3.Her names Alice._ _ name?4.My jacket is green._ _ is your jacket?一、填空题二、句型转换1.She is Mary Brown.(变为一般疑问句)_ _ Mary Brown?2.Her telephone number is 357-4219.(划线提问)_ _ telephone

22、number?二、句型转换3.His last name is Miller.(划线提问)_ his _ name?4.Her first name is Linda.(划线提问)_ her _ name?5.Im Eric Smith.(变为一般疑问句)_ _ Eric Smith?三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.我的名字叫戴尔格林。My _ _ Dale Green.2.他姓米勒。_ _ _ is Miller.3.你的电话号码是多少？是354-8760。_ your _ number?_ 354-8760.4.她姓什么？_ _ last name?5.我的朋友是在中国。My _ _ in China.课后作业一、1.Whats/your 2.Whats/his 3.Whats/her 4.What color二、1.Is she 2.Whats her 3.Whats/last 4.Whats/first 5.Are you课后作业三、1.name/is 2.His last name 3.Whats/your/Its 4.Whats/her 5.friend/is谢谢！