甘肃省平凉市第一中 2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷.pdf

1、22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语1平凉一中平凉一中 2022025 5 届第一学期阶段性届第一学期阶段性考试考试试题（卷）试题（卷）高一英语高一英语命题教师：陈婷婷命题教师：陈婷婷（试卷满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

2、1.Why didnt the man knock at the door?A.He was the womans friend.B.He was in a hurry.C.He was her boss.2.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.3.Where does the woman want to go?A.To Beijing Road.B.To a restaurant.C.To a bank.4.What will t

3、he man do tonight?A.Meet a friend.B.Go to Chicago.C.Go to a party.5.When will the man begin writing the report?A.Today.B.Next Monday.C.Next Tuesday.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题小题,每小题每小题 1.51.5 分分,满分满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟

4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the weather like in Australia during June and July?A.Its hot and dry.B.Its cold and rainy,C.Its warm and rainy.7.Which month is the best time for visitors there?A.June.B.July.C.December.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.For whom does the woman want to buy a tie?A.He

5、r father.B.Her husband.C.Her son.9.On which floor is the childrens clothes section?A.The first floor.B.The third floor.C.The fifth floor.10.What does the woman need to do first?A.Get some money.B.Find the play area.C.Go to the fourth floor.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语211.What are the

6、speakers mainly talking about?A.Acamping trip.B.Aweekend plan.C.Afamily dinner.12.Why doesnt the woman want to go hiking?A.Its cold outside.B.Its not exciting.C.Its quite tiring.13.What will the speakers decide to do first?A.Do some shopping.B.Go to the cinema.C.Visit the museum.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17

7、 题。14.How much did the woman weigh before losing weight?A.100 pounds.B.110 pounds.C.120 pounds.15.What did the woman plan to do to lose weight at first?A.Join a gym.B.Go to bed early.C.Go on a diet.16.What does May suggest the woman do?A.Work out with her.B.Read a health report.C.Try to lose some we

8、ight.17.How does the man look now?A.Thinner.B.Taller.C.Heavier.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Who is making the announcement?A.The student government.B.The school newspaper.C.The football team.19.What do the music club members do?A.They organize trips.B.They attend concerts.C.They have dancing nights.20

9、.Why should a student join a campus group?A.To have friends.B.To make good grades.C.To keep up with world news.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AHigh School Summer Read

10、ing ListWe have studied reading lists from around the country and found the following books.Theres agood chance you will open one of them this summer.The Joy Luck Club,byAmy TanIt focuses on four Chinese American immigrant families who start a club known as“the JoyLuck Club”,playing the Chinese game

11、 of Mahjong(麻将)for money while feasting on a variety offoods.Because of the differences between Eastern and Western culture,theyve met lots of troubles.Life of Pi,by Yann MartelAfter a ship full of zoo animals sinks at sea,an Indian boy is trapped on a lifeboat with aBengal tiger(孟加拉虎).During the ha

12、rd period,he suffers a lot.But at last,he arrives at the land.The book was the winner of the 2002 Booker Prize.The Secret Life of Bees,by Sue Monk Kidd22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语3During the civil rights movement of the mid-1960s,a young white Southern girl goes on thelam(逃走)with her familys African-America

13、n housekeeper,hoping to solve the mystery of hermother who left her.The Book Thief,by Markus ZusakIts about a young girl who lives in Nazi Germany during World War II.She steals books andshares them with neighbors as well as with a Jew who hides in her familys basement.21.Life of Pi tells the story

14、of an Indian boy who managed to live().A.at a zooB.in a forestC.at seaD.in a foreign country22.If you want to know the differences between Eastern and Western culture,you shouldchoose_.A.The Joy Luck ClubB.Life of PiC.The Secret Life of beesD.The Book Thief23.What is the authors purpose in writing t

15、he text?A.To encourage high school students to read.B.To show the importance of reading books.C.To explain why these books are popular.D.To introduce some books for high school students.BMy husband and I used to live in the city,but we often faced a lot of problems there.Therewas a lot of late-night

16、 noise.It was difficult to find parking.And the rent of the apartment was high.Finally,my husband and I decided to move to the suburbs(郊区)outside Boston.We started looking for our new home.It turned out that many other people were also movingto the suburbs and it wasnt easy to find a nice house ther

17、e.Finally,we went to see a small and darkhouse.It needed a lot of work.But it was well built and it was on a street where we could walk toStarbucks,restaurants and bus stops.Well,before I knew it,we had made an offer and the housebecame ours.On our first night in the house I cried for five hours.I t

18、hought we had made the wrong choiceand I wanted to go back to the city.The house was smelly and old.And many families and oldpeople lived around it.But after thinking of the problems we had when we were living in the city,Icalmed down.Besides,our new home wasnt that bad,after all.I had a driveway of

19、 my own.Therewere three big bedrooms and a backyard for my dog.Oh,how_lovely_the_sound_of_nothing_was.Ichanged the house inch by inch and it became a very comfortable home.We have been in our house for over two years until now and its the best move we have evermade.While Im glad I can drive into the

20、 city in 15 minutes and enjoy all it has offered,Im alwayshappy to return home.24The writer and her husband moved to the suburbs because they _.Ano longer liked living in the cityBcouldnt afford the rent in the cityCwanted to buy a small houseDfound work there25On the first night in the house,the wr

21、iter _.Awas too excitedBfelt scared living thereCregretted moving there at firstDwas moved to tears by its quietness26What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 show about the house?AIt was lovely.BIt was really quiet.CIt had nothing in it.DIt had beautiful sound.22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语427We can

22、learn from the passage that the writer _.Ahates driving to the cityBis afraid of returning homeCloves living in the suburbs nowDcannot wait to go back to the cityCTea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe hadever heard about tea.People in Britain were muc

23、h slower in finding out what tea was like,mainlybecause tea was very expensive.It could not be bought in shops and even those people who couldafford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity.Some of themwere not sure how to use it.They thought it was a vegetable

24、 and tried cooking the leaves.Then theyserved them mixed with butter and salt.They soon discovered their mistake but many people used tospread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained rare and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India

25、Companybegan to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century.During the next few years somuch tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until thentea had been dr

26、unk without milk in it,but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevignedecided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she wouldnever again drink it without milk.Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they mustcopy everything she did,so th

27、ey also drank their tea with milk in it.Slowly this habit spread until itreached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first,tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening.No one ever thought of drinking teain the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a

28、 piece of cake at three or four oclockstopped her getting“a sinking feeling”as she called it.She invited her friends to have this new mealwith her,and so tea-time was born.28.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A.The Britons got expensive tea from India.B.Tea reach

29、ed Britain from Holland.C.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.29.What does this passage mainly discuss?A.How tea-time was born in Holland.B.The history of tea drinking in Britain.C.How tea became a popular drink in Fr

30、ance.D.How the Britons got the habit of drinking afternoon tea.30.When did tea become a popular drink in Britain?A.In the eighteenth century.B.In the sixteenth century.C.In the seventeenth century.D.In the late seventeenth century.31.Why did people in Europe begin to drink tea with milk?A.It tasted

31、like milk.B.It was good for health.22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语5C.It became a popular drink.D.They tried to copy the way Madame de Sevigne drank tea.DAccording to the Oxford English Dictionary，the term“couchpotato”first appeared in print in a December，1979 edition of the LosAngelesTimes.Since then，it has be

32、come a familiar term for a personwho spends a lot of time sitting，and little time exercising.Although theredoes not seem to be any particular reason why the term“couch potato”isused rather than“couch tomato”，a person may become a“couchpotato”because living this way is said to make you round like a p

33、otato.The term is also said to havesomething to do with the high-calorie(卡路里)food like potato chips.People now would say“couch potato”whenever they talk about overweight and obesity(肥胖)Indeed，“couch potatoes”are believed to have heart disease risks，which can be avoided byregular exercise.It is true

34、that technology and modern life in general make us sick，fat，lazy andphysically/mentally soft.The more time people spend using technology，particularly televisions andcomputers，the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato”kids are a particular concern.Media reports repeatedly cl

35、aim that childrentoday are fatter than their elder generations，but less athletically skilled，less interested in physicalactivities and more addicted(上 瘾 的)to“junk food”and technology such as televisions andcomputers.The message is clear：todays children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much.

36、Moreover，because technology is becoming more sophisticated(复杂的)，children are less able toresist(抵抗，忍得住)technologys attraction，and are more likely to spend more time usingtechnology，less time doing physical activities and，therefore，more likely to be fat.32The first paragraph is mainly about _Awhy“cou

37、ch potato”is used as a term for a personBwhen“couch potato”is used as a term for a personChow“couch potato”is different from“couch tomato”Dwhat kind of person looks like a potato33 The development of technology also makes us sick because _ by using technology.Awe are more likely to have heart diseas

38、e risks inmodern lifeBwe spend less time doing exerciseCwe neednt do many things by ourselves anymoreDwe spend all our time watching TV and playingcomputer games34Its kids _ that people are particularly concerned about.AfoodBstudyChealthDhobby35According to the passage，the author may suggest that _A

39、scientists should stop their technology research22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语6Bparents should take better care of their childrenCkids should be stopped from using new technologyDpeople should spend less time using technology第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

40、为多余根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。选项。Everyone wants to perform well at school.Add these tips to your life and you should be on yourway to being a top student!_36_ I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teachingyou.Take part in class discussions if you

41、have something worth adding.Pay attention during class.Taking notes is important.You dont need to write down every single word your teacher saysbut write down what he or she writes on the board,or any special fact you think you might need for atest._37_ This way it will help you learn more effective

42、ly by actually thinking about whatyou are writing.Dont skip school.You will be missing out on(错失)stuff._38_ However,you will havemore work and you have missed lectures.Also,try not to be late for class.Its most likely that yourteacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind._39_ If you h

43、ave an“I dont care about school or this class”attitude,then teachers willbe less willing to help you with problems.The same goes for lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitudeto the teacher and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.Always ask questions._40_ If you dont unde

44、rstand,ask someone.Read your textbookand notes,and then if that fails,ask a teacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc.A.Be prepared.B.Write in your own words.C.Staying organized will be helpful.D.Keep a good attitude towards things.E.There is no shame(羞愧）in needing some help.F.It is true that you could ma

45、ke up the work.G.Pay attention to everything the teacher says.第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the second year in Columbia University,Sanford Greenberg had trouble with

46、his vision（视力）:he couldnt see clearly.That winter,doctors operated on Greenbergs41.However,Greenberg became blind as the42didnt work.He was so43that he refused to seeanyone.But Garfunkel and Speyer came to44him anyway.They persuaded（劝服）Greenberg22-23 学年度第一学期阶段考试 英语7to continue his45.From then on,Gar

47、funkel and Speyer would46textbooks forGreenberg every day and Greenberg ended up scoring As in the exam.But in daily life,Greenbergwas47of getting around alone48he always depended on Garfunkel and Speyer.Then,one afternoon,Greenberg and Garfunkel went to Midtown Manhattan.49it wastime to return,Garf

48、unkel said he couldnt50him and left Greenberg alone in Grand CentralTerminal.Unhappily,Greenberg51a bus and got off at Columbia University station all byhimself.Suddenly,someone knocked into him.“Excuse me,sir.”It was Garfunkels52.Greenberg realized Garfunkel had been with him all the way and he had

49、 made it possible.Greenberg finally53his MBA from Columbia and a PhD from Harvard.He became a54inventor and got several patents（专利权）.“Without my55,without todaysGreenberg,”this is what Greenberg often says.41.A.headB.faceC.eyesD.ears42.A.operationB.planC.timeD.hope43.A.weakB.upsetC.seriousD.nervous4

50、4.A.influenceB.thankC.challengeD.help45.A.educationB.trainingC.performanceD.research46.A.carryB.copyC.readD.buy47.A.fondB.afraidC.shyD.sure48.A.insteadB.besidesC.untilD.so49.A.WhenB.IfC.AlthoughD.That50.A.go back withB.call atC.agree withD.go without51.A.metB.missedC.passedD.took52.A.tasteB.smellC.s