医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案培训课件.ppt

1、 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)医学探索当代医学英医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1.Researchers say they have created _.2.According to J.Craig Venter,the breakthrough technology is significant becau

2、se its a giant philosophical change of _.3.J.Craig Venter is also one of the first people to _.the first ever synthetic life formhow we view a lifedecode the human genome2医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)4.Man-made cells seem to have limitle

3、ss potentials because they could be programmed to do everything from _ _.5.Researchers hope this man-made DNA would _.cleaning polluted water to powering your carchange the way we live3医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)A.Video 2 Watch a video

4、 three times,and summarize the message by writing down 5 main points.Your summary can be either phrases or short sentences.Progress in the War on Cancer4医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1._ 2._3._4._5._A landmark report about progress in the

5、 war on cancer An in-depth understanding of cancersExamples of successful targeted therapiesBig challenges in cancer treatment and researchExpectation for better ways of prevention and detection5医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)Theme Reading

6、 ComprehensionComplete each of the following statements in no more than six words according to the Theme Reading.6医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1.The treatment of Eisenhowers heart attack in 1955 shows that doctors could _ _ at that time.

7、2.When the author entered medical school,he was taught that medicine would be _ _.3.The greatest changes in medicine and our understanding of disease are _ _.do little for heart attacks a lifetime of learning attributable to technology7医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综

8、合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)4.Other developments like _ _ and better organization of some services have also contributed to the care for many ailments.5.In no time of earlier history has medicine advanced more than _.6.Increase in life expectancy is one of the gains _.better nursing care,newer antib

9、iotics since World War IIbrought about by medical advances8医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)7.The in vitro fertilization technique introduced in 1978 has resulted in the birth of _ _.8.Newly emerging diseases such as _ _show it is a sort of

10、hubris to say that all diseases were known.9.The causes of most ailments as well as the precise biological mechanisms of basic life events still _.a million test tube babies AIDS and SARS remain to be known9医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1

11、0.Although doctors have learned a lot about diseases in the last half-century,far more diseases need to _.be treated more effectively10医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)Section III Extension ReadingPassage 1 Read the passage and fill in each

12、blank with a suitable phrase or sentence from the list.Paying Homage to the Wisdom of Voices from Medicines Past 11医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)_ 1._ 2._ 3._ 4.A.It is really important to lay emphasis on reading about the subjective feel

13、ings of the patientsB.Ten years later,the damaged valve became infected,and was slowly destroyedC.And 1966 effectively became Year 1 of medicineD.The diary would afford readers the unique experience of hearing what illness felt like D B I G12医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当

14、代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)_ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8.E.But the people at the national library have a different opinionF.But he could barely sit still for the pain.G.It was also a story that,for a time,no medical student was likely ever to read againH.Perhaps the answer depends on ones definition of pra

15、ctical importanceI.A clump blocked a major blood vessel in the brain,causing a stroke.C E H F13医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)Passage 2 Decide whether the information following the passage is true(T),false(F)or not given(NG)according to th

16、e passage.And then translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.Medicines Progress,One Setback at a Time 14医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)_1.What the dean said to new medical students means that half of what they learn in

17、 medicine is unbelievable._2.Medicine is developing so fast that doctors and residents find it hard to keep up with medical progress._3.New knowledge from research leads doctors to change what they do in treating patients.F NG T15医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医

18、学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)_4.The use of beta blockers is an example of what was considered a good therapeutic option is actually a worse one._5.American researchers spent less than eight years testing the effects of beta blockers on patients with heart failure._6.Randomized controlled trial was a sort o

19、f scientific examination which came into widespread use until the 1970s.F NG F16医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)_7.Thanks to the computer technology,doctors can practice“evidence-based medicine._8.Progress is made in medicine in the way old

20、 ideas make room for new knowledge._9.The patient who came to the authors office had been staying in the hospital for a week for an irregular heartbeat._10.The patient was convinced that it was best choice to keep his heart in a regular rhythm without taking any medicine.T T NG F17医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 E

21、nglish Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1.During that ceremony,the dean said something that was repeated throughout my education:half of what we teach you here is wrong unfortunately,we dont know which half.在那次开学典在那次开学典礼上，院长说的礼上，院长说的一番话重现在我一番话重现在我的整个教育过程的整个教育过程中：我们在

22、这里中：我们在这里教你的一半是错教你的一半是错的。但很不幸，的。但很不幸，我们不知道哪一我们不知道哪一半错了。半错了。18医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)2.Medical progress right now centers on the rapid displacement of old ideas to make room for new knowledge.Medicine,always a fluid and dynamic scie

23、nce,is in the midst of a major growth spurt.目前的医学目前的医学进步集中表现在进步集中表现在迅速取代旧观念迅速取代旧观念，为新知识留出，为新知识留出空间。医学一直空间。医学一直是动态发展的科是动态发展的科学，正处于重大学，正处于重大的发展过程中。的发展过程中。19医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)3.These rigorous studies,and their sometimes counterin

24、tuitive results,make up the headlines of medical journalsand sometimes daily papersannouncing essentially the death of one idea or the birth of another.这些严谨研这些严谨研究，以及有时是究，以及有时是违反直觉的结果违反直觉的结果，构成了医学期，构成了医学期刊的头条，有时刊的头条，有时也成为日报的头也成为日报的头条，这就从根本条，这就从根本上宣告了一种想上宣告了一种想法的死亡或另一法的死亡或另一种想法的诞生。种想法的诞生。20医学探索当代医学英语

25、综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)4.It was technologythe computer,the Internetthat finally made it possible for the doctors in the trenches,doctors taking care of patients,to systematically practice what could be considered“evidence-based medicine.”正是技

26、术正是技术计算机、互计算机、互联网联网使第使第一线的医生，一线的医生，即在医治病人即在医治病人的医生，能够的医生，能够系统地实践所系统地实践所谓的谓的“循证医循证医学学”。21医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)5.Every weeks journals and patients challenge the old knowledge and sometimes provide the new.Its how progress is made i

27、n medicine,one answer at a time.每一周，医每一周，医学期刊和患者在学期刊和患者在挑战着旧知识，挑战着旧知识，间或提供新知识间或提供新知识。医学进步就是。医学进步就是这样取得的：一这样取得的：一次一个答案。次一个答案。22医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)Section IV Language PracticeA.Medical Terminology Study the Prefixes,Suffixes and

28、Roots in the following grid,and then provide the corresponding word based on word-building blocks and the given definition.23医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1.a very small drop of a liquid2.treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity again

29、st a disease3.a disease causing painful inflammation of the joints4.a person highly trained in a particular branch of medicinedroplet vaccinationarthritisspecialist24医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)5.an act of taking something into the body

30、6.remove(data)from a computers memory7.a doctor who specializes in the study or treatment of heart diseases and heart abnormalities8.the study of bacteriaintakedeletecardiologistbacteriology25医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)English Course o

31、f Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)B.Vocabulary Work Fill in the blank of the following sentences with a suitable word in the box,changing its form if necessary.27医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1.From the hotel roof

32、 tourists can enjoy a _ of the whole city.2.It was a cold house;the children _ up to their mother to get warm.3.She is always ill,always has some little _ bothering her.snicker snuggle inject confineimmunization ailment panorama ancillaryinsertion stroke diagnostic pandemic panorama snuggled ailment

33、 28医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)4.At the wedding ceremony,some guests were_ at the bride who was rather large and dressed in a tight pale pink dress.5.Older people are advised to_ against flu in winter.snicker snuggle inject confineimmun

34、ization ailment panorama ancillaryinsertion stroke diagnostic pandemic sniggering be injected 29医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)6.Scientists hope that the _ of normal genes into the diseased cells will provide a cure.7.The Centers for Disea

35、se Control has recommended an _ schedule that includes vaccines against chickenpox,measles and mumps.snicker snuggle inject confineimmunization ailment panorama ancillaryinsertion stroke diagnostic pandemic insertion immunization 30医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当

36、代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)8.The elderly woman suffered a _ which left her unable to speak and move.9.By closing the infected farms theyre hoping to _ the disease to the north of the region.snicker snuggle inject confineimmunization ailment panorama ancillaryinsertion stroke diagnostic pandemic stroke

37、confine 31医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)10.Beginning in September 1918,an unusually deadly influenza _ swept across the United States.snicker snuggle inject confineimmunization ailment panorama ancillaryinsertion stroke diagnostic pandemi

38、c pandemic 32医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)C.Sentence Completion Complete each of the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English,using the words and phrases in the box.33医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Med

39、icine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)1._ _(回顾过去半个世纪里的医学进步回顾过去半个世纪里的医学进步),we can now understand medicine is an evolving and dynamic science.2.Quite a few people think that the desire for money is _ _ _(世界上许多暴力的起因世界上许多暴力的起因).account for reflect on for all look back depriveof witness sophisticateda

40、t the bottom of be ignorant about be confined to stress the importance of Looking back on the progress in the past half century at the bottom of much of the worlds violence 34医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)3.The fact that many teenagers _

41、_ (对吸烟有害作用令人惊讶地无知对吸烟有害作用令人惊讶地无知)is still a cause for concern.4.No one can function properly if they _ _(得不到足够的睡得不到足够的睡眠眠).account for reflect on for all look back depriveof witness sophisticatedat the bottom of be ignorant about be confined to stress the importance of are surprisingly ignorant about

42、 harmful effects of smoking are deprived of adequate sleep 35医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)5.The past thirty years _ _(见证了巨大的变化见证了巨大的变化)throughout the country.6.Mike had a chance to _ _(思考过去几周的事件思考过去几周的事件)as he lay in hospital.account for

43、 reflect on for all look back depriveof witness sophisticatedat the bottom of be ignorant about be confined to stress the importance of have witnessed enormous changes reflect on the events of the past few weeks 36医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(

44、第第2版版)7.It is now known that the illness _ _(不限于任何群体不限于任何群体)in society.8.Operations of this type often _ _(涉及使用高涉及使用高尖端设备尖端设备).account for reflect on for all look back depriveof witness sophisticatedat the bottom of be ignorant about be confined to stress the importance of is not confined to any gro

45、up involve the use of highly sophisticated equipment 37医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)9._ _(尽管反复保证这种产品是安全的尽管反复保证这种产品是安全的),many customers have stopped buying it.10.Id like to _ _(强调周到细致的重要强调周到细致的重要)in preparation for this experiment.account

46、 for reflect on for all look back depriveof witness sophisticatedat the bottom of be ignorant about be confined to stress the importance of For all the repeated assurances that the product is safe stress the importance of thoughtfulness 38医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学

47、英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)D.Passage Translation Translate the following passage into English.39医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)最近半个世纪最近半个世纪里医学发展比里医学发展比以往历史时期以往历史时期里要快得多。里要快得多。医学上的进展医学上的进展不断地在挑战不断地在挑战旧知识，为防旧知识，为防治疾病提供新治疾病提供新认识。认识。Medica

48、l science has advanced far more rapidly in the last half-century than in all of the earlier history.Advances in medicine are constantly challenging the old knowledge and providing the new for disease prevention and treatment.40医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语

49、综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)医学永远不断医学永远不断地在提出、同地在提出、同时又在推翻假时又在推翻假设。已经得到设。已经得到控制的旧传染控制的旧传染病死灰复燃，病死灰复燃，新出现的疾病新出现的疾病给人类带来新给人类带来新的威胁，的威胁，Medicine is forever putting forth,and simultaneously upending,assumptions.The fact that once-controlled infectious diseases recur and newly-emerging diseases pose new threats to

50、 humans 41医学探索当代医学英语综合教程答案 English Course of Contemporary Medicine 当代医学英语综合教程当代医学英语综合教程医学探索医学探索(第第2版版)这些都表明我这些都表明我们远非对疾病们远非对疾病有了完美的认有了完美的认识。医学是进识。医学是进展中的动态科展中的动态科学，今天的认学，今天的认识或许识或许20年后年后就是误识。就是误识。shows that our knowledge about disease is far from perfect.Medicine is an evolving and dynamic science a