七年级英语上册 Module 9 People and places Unit 3 Language in use Grammar课件 (新版)外研版.ppt
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1、Module 9,Unit 3 Language in use,Objectives:,To learn to use present continuous tense,Examples in this module,Im standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.,He isnt writing a postcard. He is reading.,They are lying in the sun.,Tony is eating a delicious ice cream,Theyre working. They aren
2、t sleeping.,People arent having dinner.,现在进行时态(I),1.定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作。 He is watching TV now. He is drinking a glass of water,Grammar,2. 谓语动词的构成: 助动词be + V-ing。,请大家注意观察,其中的be 随着人称、数的变化而变化(am, is, are三种形式) 。,注: 不加助动词be的V.-ing 或 be+V原形不能构成现在进行时。如:,Im visiting my friend. He is eating an ice cream. W
3、ere preparing for Spring Festival. They are lying in the sun.,He visiting his friend. () He is visit his friend.(),V-ing的组成形式有如下几种: 1) 动词后面直接加ing doing buying playing 2) 动词去掉e加ing: having taking giving writing,3) 重读闭音节、结束只有一个辅音字母 的, 双写动词最后一个字母, 然后加ing。 running swimming sitting shopping getting begin
4、ning putting 4) 特殊形式的变化 lie lying die - dying,3. 动词-ing的构词规律:,writing the postcard.,s,4. 句型转换: 在变为否定句时, be后加not。 在变为一般疑问句时把be提前到句首, 人称和 be 作相应变化。,1) 将下面的句子变为否定句: Im,not,2) 将下面的句子变为一般疑问句:,3) 将下面的句子变为一般疑问句:,Tony,having lunch,.,i,I,?,m,I,writing the postcard,.,Are,you,?,He is writing a postcard. He is
5、not (=isnt) writing a postcard.,肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 (把be提到句首),【3种句型结构分析】,注意看转换过程中的变化。,I am lying in the sun with my friends.,肯定句 一般疑问句 (注意人称的相应变化),Is he writing a postcard?,Are you lying in the sun with your friends?,5. 现在进行时的标志词有:Look! Listen! Now its 8 oclock. What are you doing?等。 What are you doing no
6、w? (你在干什么?) Im reading now. (我现在正在读书。) Listen! She is singing. (听,她正在唱歌。) Look! My mother is watering the flowers. (看,我妈妈正在浇花。),练习:句型转换。 1. She is watching a ballet. (变否定句) 2. Were waiting for our teacher. (变一般疑问句),3. Is Tony calling a friend? (作肯定问答) 4. They are lying in the sun. (划线提问),She isnt wa
7、tching a ballet.,Are you waiting for your teacher?,Yes, he is.,What are they doing?,一、用动词-ing形式填空。 1. Tony (take) photos. 2. They (call) their teacher. 3. Lucy (wait) for a bus. 4. We (shop) with mother. 5. Daming (lie) on the bed. 6. Lily and Tom (have) a good time.,is taking,are calling,is waiting
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