初中英语中考复习数词选择题练习（附参考答案和解析）.doc

1、中考英语数词选择题练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 1._ books are sent to the children in poor areas every year.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of2. Do you have _ to tell us? Yes. President Xi Jinping visited _ of the universitys students and teachers in Tsinghua University _ April, 19th.A.anything special; tho

2、usands; on B.something special; several thousand; onC.something special; thousands; in D.anything special; several thousand; in3.There are two more trees to be planted.（选择与划线部分意思相近的选项）A.two another B.another two C.other two D.more two4.Dont worry. Its 4:45. We still have time.A.fifteen past four B.f

3、ifteen past five C.a quarter to five D.a quarter to four5.Jenny could play the piano when she was five.（选择与划线部分意思相近的选项）A.five years later B.five years ago C.at the age of five D.for five years6.Take it easy. There will be _ two buses coming in a few minutes.A.another B.other C.others7.The countrysid

4、e is changing too much now.Yeah. The number of cars in our village is about two _ and _ of them are new.A.hundred; two third B.hundred; two thirds C.hundreds; two third D.hundreds; two thirds8.About _ books were sold by the students at the flea market.A.three hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.three

5、hundreds of9.I think _ should be responsible for themselves and study harder to achieve their dreams.A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteen years D.sixteen-year10.Could you tell me when Max began to do business?Sure. He began to do business when he was _ and has earned 2.56 _ yuan so far.A

6、.in his thirties; billion B.in the thirties; billions ofC.over thirty; billions of D.at the age of thirty; billion11._ is the population of Beijing?There are about _ people in Beijing.A.How much; twelve millions B.How many; twelve million ofC.What; twelve million D.How large; twelve millions of12.I

7、didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth13. What should we do now, Mr. White?Please turn to Page and look at the picture.A.Twelve ; fifth B.Twelfth; fifth C.Twelfth; five 14.If your parents want to have a _ child, will you agree?Of course. And they

8、d better make it in _ years time.A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two; second15.It took me _ to do my homework yesterday.A.an hour and half B.one and half hoursC.one and a half hour D.one and a half hours附：参考答案和解析1.【答案】D【详解】句意：每年有成千上万本书被送到贫困地区的孩子们手中。考查thousand的用法。thousand千；thousands of成千上

9、万的；前面有具体数字时，thousand不加s；如果前面无明确数字时，thousand必须加s，带of，表示概数；分析句子可知，空前无具体数字， thousand必须加s，带of，表示概数。故选D。2.【答案】A【详解】句意：你有什么特别的事情要告诉我们吗？是的。习近平主席在4月19号拜访了清华大学的几千师生。考查不定代词、thousand和介词的用法。第一个空是一般疑问句，用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，即anything special“一些特殊的事”；thousand/several thousand“几千”，其后不可加of；在具体的某一天用介词on。故选A。3.【答案】

10、B【详解】句意：还有两棵树要种。考查代词和数词的用法。表示“又几个”用结构“基数词+more+名词复数”或者“another+基数词+名词复数”。故选B。4.【答案】C【详解】句意：别担心。现在4:45。我们还有时间。考查时间的表达。4:45有两种表达：four forty-five或a quarter to five。故选C。5.【答案】C【详解】句意：珍妮五岁时就会弹钢琴了。考查年龄表达。根据“when she was five”可知是“在她5岁的时候”，可用at the age of five替代。故选C。6.【答案】A【详解】句意：不要着急。几分钟后还有两辆车来。考查不定代词。anot

11、her泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”；other泛指“其他的（人或物）”；others泛指“另外几个，其余的”。根据“. two buses”可知此处用“another+基数词+可数名词复数”表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量，此处指还有两辆车。故选A。7.【答案】B【详解】句意：农村现在变化太大了。是的。我们村里汽车的数量大约是200辆，三分之二都是新的。考查数词及分数的表达。基数词two后接hundred的单数形式，表示确切的数量，排除C和D选项。分数的表达：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，故选B。8.【答案】A【详解】句意：学生们在跳蚤市场卖了

12、大约三百本书。考查数词表达。基数词+hundred+名词复数，表“几百”；hundreds of+名词复数，表“成百上千的”。故选A。9.【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为16岁的孩子应该对自己负责，更加努力地学习以实现他们的梦想。考查“基数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合词。sixteen-year-old 十六岁的，复合形容词；sixteen-year-olds泛指16岁的青少年，名词；sixteen years十六年；sixteen-year十六年的。此句是宾语从句，空格处在从句中作主语，结合句意，可知填sixteen-year-olds。故选B。10.【答案】A【详解】句意：你能告诉我Max什

13、么时候开始做生意的吗?当然。他30多岁时开始做生意，到目前为止已经挣了25.6亿元。考查数词。根据题干，结合选项可知，第一个空表示“在某人几十多岁时”用“in ones+基数词复数形式”表示；第二个空中，当hundred/ thousand/million/billion等词前有确切数字时，其后不加“s”，而且不和of连用；当hundred/ thousand/million/billion等词前无确切数字时，其后要加“s”，而且和of连用，表示不确切的数目，本题中前面有具体数字2.56，因此用billion；故选A。11.【答案】C【详解】句意：-北京的人口是多少？-在北京有大约1200万人

14、口。提问人口用what，million表示百万，前面有具体数字的时候，不能用复数。根据题意，故选C。12.【答案】A【详解】句意：直到杨小姐告诉我那件事，我才知道她五十岁。考查数词辨析。英语中一般直接用基数词表示年龄，不用序数词，可排除C项。用“基数词 + years old”表示年龄时，注意years是复数形式，而“基数词yearold”相当于形容词，year用单数形式。根据句意语境，可知选A。13.【答案】A【详解】句意：White老师，我们现在应该做什么？请把书打到12页看第五幅图片。考查基数词序数词辨析。表示页码时，要用基数词；表示“第几”时，要用序数词。故选A。14.【答案】C【详解

15、】句意：如果你的父母想要再要一个孩子,你会同意吗?当然。他们最好在两年后要。考查数词的用法。根据句意可知，第一个空格考查“a/an+序数词 ”，表示“又一，再一”，故填second；第二个空格考查“in+时间段”，表示“在.之后”。空格上所填词和“years time”一起构成“时间段”，表示“两年的时间”，空格上所填词表示数量，故填基数词two。故选C。15.【答案】D【详解】句意：昨天做作业花了我一个半小时。考查时间的表达。一个半小时的英语表达为one and a half hours/one hour and a half/an hour and a half，对比四个选项可知D选项符合题意，故选D。4