人教版高考英语核心考点归纳选修七：unit 1知识点总结.doc

1、高考英语核心考点归纳-选修七unit 11.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的【教材原句】Glance at the title and picture,then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the website beneficial.快速浏览本文标题和文中图片,然后和你的同桌讨论你们认为人们会写些什么,以及为什么残疾人觉得这样的网站是有益的。派生benefit n.利益;实惠;未来的好处vt.有益于

2、;有助于vi.获益;得益于领悟高考究考法用介词或benefit的适当形式填空(1)Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait,and is usually advised to reduce it.愤怒很少被看作是一种有益的性格特征,我们通常被建议减少愤怒(的影响)。(2)I hope your holiday will be beneficial to your health.我希望你的假期会对你的身体健康有益。(3)There are a lot of benefits to working out,especia

3、lly in the mornings.户外锻炼有很多好处,尤其是在早上。联想拓展记考点(1)be beneficial to.对有用/有好处/有益(2)benefit sb./sth.对某人/某物有益(3)benefit from/by.从中获得益处(4)be of benefit to.对有益(5)for sb.s benefit=for the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益2.adapt to适合【教材原句】Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how to make me better,but I am very outgoing and

4、 have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)He had some difficulty adapting to the local culture.他很难适应当地的文化。(2)So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.因此,即使今天(温室气体的)排放开始减少了,我

5、们仍会面临适应气候变化的挑战。(3)She knew how to adapt herself to the environment.她懂得如何使自己适应环境。联想拓展记考点(1)adapt.from.根据改写/改编(2)adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于(3)adapt sth.for. 使某事物适应或适合(4)adapt sth.for sth.把某物改编为(5)adapt vt.使适应;改编(6)adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的(7)adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本3.annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼【教材原句】The few who canno

6、t see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.还有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但是我并不生气,只是不去理会他们罢了。派生annoying adj.令人气恼的annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoyance n.烦恼领悟高考究考法用annoy的适当形式填空(1)But her cold voice really annoyed me.但是她冰冷的声音令我十分不悦。(2)Its more likely that none of us start a conversation b

7、ecause its awkward and challenging,or we think its annoying and unnecessary.更有可能的是,我们没有人开始交谈,因为这很尴尬和有挑战性,或者我们认为这很烦人并且没有必要。(3)Im annoyed that he didnt show up when he said he would.他说好要来却没来,这令我很生气。(4)They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us.他们让我们很恼怒,因为他们好像忽略了我们。联想拓展记考点(1)be annoyed with sb.对

8、某人生气(2)be annoyed at/about sth.因而生气(3)be annoyed that.因而生气(4)get annoyed生气4.ambition n.雄心;野心【教材原句】My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.我有雄心壮志,长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司工作。派生ambitious adj.志向远大的;有雄心壮志的;有野心的领悟高考究考法用所给单词或ambition的适当形式填空(1)As he grows you also age,and you

9、r ambitions become more unachievable.当他长大的时候,你也老了,你的雄心壮志越来越不可能实现。(2)We at the NYFC need broad support as we urge Congress to increase farmland conservation,as we push for immigration reform,and as we seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next generation of farmers fro

10、m all backgrounds.除了在敦促国会增加耕地保护,在推动移民改革的同时,在寻求确保不同背景、雄心勃勃的下一代农民成功的政策时,美国青年农会应该(为一个更可持续、更公平的农业经济)寻求广泛的支持。(3)It is many young peoples ambition to set(set) up programmes or businesses.开办一些项目或者公司是很多年轻人的理想。单句写作(4)他的抱负实现了。His ambition has come true.联想拓展记考点(1)full of ambition野心勃勃(2)achieve ones ambition 实现

11、某人的愿望(3)be ambitious for(power/social position,etc.)极欲获得(权力、社会地位等)5.conduct n.行为;品行;指导v.指挥;管理;主持【教材原句】Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty?为什么他的同学们对马蒂的态度发生了改变?派生conductor n.指挥;售票员领悟高考究考法写出句子中conduct的意思(1)A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.组织(2)W

12、hy did Babbitts team conduct the research?进行(3)The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.举止;表现(4)Who is conducting the band this evening?指挥联想拓展记考点(1)bad conduct 恶劣行为(2)under the conduct of 在指导下(3)conduct a survey/an experiment 做一个调查/做一项实验6.meet

13、 with 遇到;经历;会晤【教材原句】I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.希望您能赞成我的建议。领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)I met with an old friend in the town today.今天我在城里碰到了一位老朋友。(2)He has met with some unexpected difficulties.他遇到了一些意想不到的困难。(3)The President met with his assistant at breakfast.总统早餐时会见了他的助手。联想拓展记考点(1)meet one

14、s need 满足某人的需要(2)meet up见面(3)meet up with sb.和某人见面7.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性【教材原句】I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people.如果您设计的电影院能够为残疾人提供方便,那么,我相信许多人都会夸奖您的电影院。派生accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的access v.接近;进入领悟高考究考法用介词或access的适当形式填空(1)Thus I

15、have been allowed to gain access totheir living environment.因此,我被允许进入他们的生活环境。(2)I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.我不能进入你推荐的资料库。(3)We need a better way to access information.我们需要一个更好的办法来获取信息。(4)The island is accessible only by boat.这个小岛只能通过船只到达。联想拓展记考点(1)have/obtain/gain acces

16、s to.拥有的机会;可以接近/进入(2)give access to 接近;准许进入(3)be accessible to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的核心句型I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。分析提炼究考法feeling sorry for myself为动词-ing形式做伴随状语。动词-ing形式做伴随状语,表示伴随的情况,所表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。领悟考法用考点用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)

17、As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not moving(move),and asked myself what I was going to do.当信号灯变绿时,我站了一会儿,一动不动,自问将要做什么。(2) Gathering (gather) around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.那些游客聚在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。(3)All night long he lay awake,thinking(think) of the problem.他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。