人教版高考英语核心考点归纳选修六：unit 4知识点总结.doc

1、高考英语核心考点归纳-选修六unit 41.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理【教材原句】It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.它意味着更多的热量将被困在大气层中,从而引起全球气温上升。派生tendency n.趋向;倾向(常与to/towards连用)领悟高考究考法用tend的适当形式填空(1)Readers also tended to share articles that were exciti

2、ng or funny.读者们也往往分享让人激动或有趣的文章。(2)He always has a tendency to Latin music.他对拉丁音乐一直情有独钟。翻译句子(3)People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal.吃饭慢的人每顿饭可能要少消耗大约 70 卡路里。(4)These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore.这些恰恰就是我们很多人容易忽视的花销。(5)People tend to be blind

3、 to the beauty around them.人们往往会对身边的美视而不见。2.result in导致;引起(句子的主语是原因,宾语是结果)【教材原句】They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还赞同下述观点:正是由于越来越多的燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)Their wings can bridge the gap between lines,res

4、ulting in electrocution(电死)if they touch two lines at once.他们的翅膀可以在线与线之间搭桥,如果他们一次碰触两根线会立刻导致电死。(2)As we all know,his success resulted from his hard work.众所周知,努力工作使他取得了成功。(3)The exam was of vital importance for me.As a result,I had no choice but to completely focus on my study.这次考试对我来说非常重要,因此,我别无选择只好集

5、中全部精力学习。(4)Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.胡乱地使用灭火器可能会给其他居民造成危险,并可能导致个人财产受损。联想拓展记考点(1)result from.由而引起,因而导致;宾语是导致某事的原因,主语是结果。(2)as a result 结果(做状语);常置于句首,并用逗号和后面的句子隔开。(3)as a result of.由于;在句

6、中特指引起某种结果的原因时,用定冠词代替不定冠词a。(4)without result 毫无结果。3.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的;对立的【教材原句】On the other hand,there are those,like George Hambley,who are opposed to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.另一方面,还有一些人,像科学家乔治汉布利,反对上述观点。他们认为我们

7、不必要担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)This is opposed to the“early bird”schedule.这与“早起的人”的作息时间表相反。(2)Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.很多农场主反对该计划,因为他们担心灰狼会杀害他们农场的动物或宠物。联想拓展记考点(1)oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事(2)oppose s

8、th.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗(3)be opposed to.反对;与对立4.range n.种类;范围;幅度;界限v.(在一定范围内)变动;变化;排列【教材原句】It will make plants grow quicker;crops will produce more;it will encourage a greater range of animalsall of which will make life for human beings better.它使植物成长更快,庄稼产量更高,还会促进动物的生长所有这些都能改善人类的生活。领悟高考究考法完

9、成句子(1)Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.在两个主要方面,在这一范围内的颜色选择比小颜色的选择要高出一步。(2)Moreover,with the stadium set up,a wide range of sports events are able to be held,of which ping-pong,football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.此外,随着体育场的建立,可

10、以举办各种各样的体育赛事,其中,乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛广受欢迎。(3)Cups and plates were neatly ranged on her shelves.杯子和盘子整齐地排列在她的架子上。联想拓展记考点(1)a wide range of 一系列;种类繁多(2)in/out of the range of.在/超出的范围(3)range from.to.在范围内变动;包括由到之间的各类事物(4)range between.and.在和范围内变动核心句式It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are

11、using it if not,turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以把它开着,如果不用就把它关掉!分析提炼究考法(1)so/as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。as long as还可表示“与一样长”。(2)as well as也;和;和一样好(3)as soon as一就(4)as far as就而言;至于;远到领悟考法用考点用as long as,as far as,as soon as或者as well as填空(1)We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as

12、 well as information about any medicines you take.(2)As long as there have been codes,people have tried to break them.(3)As far as I am concerned,only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually.(4)This line measures four times as long as that one.(5)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible.